关于maven的安装配置参考上一篇博文:http://blog.csdn.net/sidihuo/article/details/54178417
这里用eclipse创建的demo:
1.右键新建工程,选择maven工程,点击next后得到:
选择默认选中那个quickstart,点击next,生成一个包com.test.maven.spring
点击finish完成;
2.打开pom.xml文件,第二个选项卡,depend里直接add,输入*spring如果能都搜到就直接添加过来,搜不到说明你本地仓库没有这个jar包,就直接在最后一个选项卡xml中编辑
添加
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
依赖就配置完成了;
3.创建source folder:src/test/resources,里面创建一个SpringBeans.xml文件:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="helloBean" class="com.test.maven.spring.HelloWorld">
<property name="name" value="huaizuo" />
</bean>
</beans>
定义了一个HelloWorld类及其bean的属性;
接着就创建HelloWorld这个类,和默认生成的App类在一个包中;
package com.test.maven.spring;
public class HelloWorld {
private String name;
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void printHello() {
System.out.println("Spring 3 : Hello ! " + name);
}
}
在App类中填写代码测试:
package com.test.maven.spring;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
/**
* Hello world!
*/
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello World!");
final ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("SpringBeans.xml");
final HelloWorld obj = (HelloWorld) context.getBean("helloBean");
obj.printHello();
}
}
执行此main函数即可,输出
Hello World!
一月 07, 2017 11:13:53 下午 org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh
信息: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@1e5a36: startup date [Sat Jan 07 23:13:53 CST 2017]; root of context hierarchy
一月 07, 2017 11:13:53 下午 org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
信息: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [SpringBeans.xml]
一月 07, 2017 11:13:53 下午 org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons
信息: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@1f1ca93: defining beans [helloBean]; root of factory hierarchy
Spring 3 : Hello ! huaizuo
表示测试成功;
工程如图: