Android上送文件到服务器（SpringBoot）

android部分代码：

public Boolean uploadFile(File file, String urlStr) {
        Boolean result = false;
        String BOUNDARY = "letv"; // 边界标识 随机生成
        String PREFIX = "--", LINE_END = "\r\n";
        //String CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json"; // json
        String CONTENT_TYPE = "multipart/form-data";

        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
            conn.setDoInput(true); // 允许输入流
            conn.setDoOutput(true); // 允许输出流
            conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 请求方式
            conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", CHARSET); // 设置编码
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", CONTENT_TYPE + ";boundary="
                    + BOUNDARY);

            if (file != null) {
                /**
                 * 当文件不为空，把文件包装并且上传
                 */
                DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(
                        conn.getOutputStream());
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                sb.append(PREFIX);
                sb.append(BOUNDARY);
                sb.append(LINE_END);


                sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"upload\"; filename=\"" + file.getName() + "\"" + LINE_END);
                sb.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=" + CHARSET + LINE_END);
                sb.append(LINE_END);
                dos.write(sb.toString().getBytes());


                InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
                byte[] bytes = new byte[1024 * 1024];
                int len = 0;
                while ((len = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
                    dos.write(bytes, 0, len);
                }
                is.close();
                dos.write(LINE_END.getBytes());
                byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINE_END)
                        .getBytes();
                dos.write(end_data);
                dos.flush();
                /**
                 * 获取响应码 200=成功 当响应成功，获取响应的流
                 */
                int res = conn.getResponseCode();

                if (res == 200) {
                    result = true;
                }

            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
        return result;
    }

SpringBoot服务器中接收：

@RequestParam("upload") 对应Android代码中： name=\"upload\";

@RequestMapping("/uploadAudio")
    @ResponseBody
    public void uploadAudio(@RequestParam("upload") MultipartFile file) {

        if (!file.isEmpty()) {
            String filename = file.getOriginalFilename();
            System.out.println("Load fn:" + filename);
            //System.out.println("Load uploadfile:" + fname);
            try {

                String fileurl = "D:\\/" + filename;
                File f = new File(fileurl);
                BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(f));
                if (!f.exists()) {
                    try {
                        f.createNewFile();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                out.write(file.getBytes());
                out.flush();
                out.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }else {
            System.out.println("上传失败，因为文件是空的.");

        }
    }

总结一下，springboot和传统的spring框架文件上送接收方式不一样，如果用传统方式，不是参数传不过去就是传入的文件没有内容等，这问题搞了两天才发现，太坑了......。