springMVC+spring的关键配置

web.xml的配置如下



<!-- 加载Spring容器配置 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>


<!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
</listener>


<!-- 解决工程编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>


<!-- 配置SpringMVC核心控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 配置初始配置化文件,前面contextConfigLocation看情况二选一 -->  
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:config/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 启动加载一次 -->  
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!--为DispatcherServlet建立映射 -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
<!-- 此处可以可以配置成*.do，对应struts的后缀习惯 -->
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>


<!-- 设置Spring容器加载所有的配置文件的路径 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:config/spring-*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

spring.xml关键配置

<!-- 1. 数据源 : DriverManagerDataSource -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<!-- jdbc:MySQL://127.0.0.1:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8  
注意中间那个“&”，在xml中这个是读不出的哦,特殊字符需要转换成&amp; 类似于&lt; < 小于号       &gt; > 大于号
-->
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8"></property>    
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="" />
</bean>


<!-- 2. mybatis的SqlSession的工厂: SqlSessionFactoryBean dataSource:引用数据源MyBatis定义数据源,同意加载配置-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:config/mybatis-config.xml" /> 
</bean>


<!-- 3. mybatis自动扫描加载Sql映射文件/接口 : MapperScannerConfigurer sqlSessionFactory basePackage:指定sql映射文件/接口所在的包（自动扫描） -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.qs.mapper"></property>
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
</bean>


<!-- 4. 事务管理 : DataSourceTransactionManager dataSource:引用上面定义的数据源 -->
<bean id="txManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>


<!-- 5. 使用声明式事务 transaction-manager：引用上面定义的事务管理器  -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" />

spring-mvc.xml的关键配置

<!-- 开启注解模式驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />


<!-- 注解扫描包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.qs" />



<!--
配置静态资源，直接映射到对应的文件夹，不被DispatcherServlet处理，3.04新增功能，需要重新设置spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
-->
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/"/>
<!-- <mvc:resources mapping="/img/**" location="/img/" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/html/**" location="/html/" /> -->






<!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->
<!-- <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" /> -->
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>

<!-- 设置文件上传 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="50960" />
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="64524288" />
<property name="resolveLazily" value="true" />
<property name="uploadTempDir" value="upload/" />
</bean>