Redis-cluster 6.x 安装及搭建集群

安装：Linux系统安装Redis（2020最新最详细） - 净重21克 - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)
通过以上方法一般能够安装成功。

搭建集群：
（1）进入bin下修改redis.conf文件的port及其他配置。如下

port 7001
daemonize yes
cluster-enabled yes
cluster-config-file condes.conf
cluster-node-timeout 15000
appendonly yes
pidfile /var/run/redis_7001.pid

（2）修改完成之后，回到bin所在的目录下，修改bin的名称为redis01
可以使用命令

mv bin /usr/local/redis-6.x/redis01

（3） 复制5份该目录

cp -r redis01 /usr/local/redis-6.x/redis02
cp -r redis01 /usr/local/redis-6.x/redis03
cp -r redis01 /usr/local/redis-6.x/redis04
cp -r redis01 /usr/local/redis-6.x/redis05
cp -r redis01 /usr/local/redis-6.x/redis06

并且修改相应的redis.conf文件的端口和pidfile
例如：

port 7002
pidfile /var/run/redis_7002.pid

自行进行修改
（4）开启一下服务看是否能正常运行
可以写一个start-all.sh脚本一键开启，还有一个shutdown-all.sh脚本一键关闭

# start-all.sh
cd redis01
./redis-server conf/redis.conf
cd ..
cd redis02
./redis-server conf/redis.conf
cd ..
cd redis03
./redis-server conf/redis.conf
cd ..
cd redis04
./redis-server conf/redis.conf
cd ..
cd redis05
./redis-server conf/redis.conf
cd ..
cd redis06
./redis-server conf/redis.conf
cd ..
# ./start-all.sh 一键开启服务

#shutdown-all.sh
cd redis01
redis-cli -p 7001 shutdown
cd ..
cd redis02
redis-cli -p 7002 shutdown
cd ..
cd redis03
redis-cli -p 7003 shutdown
cd ..
cd redis04
redis-cli -p 7004 shutdown
cd ..
cd redis05
redis-cli -p 7005 shutdown
cd ..
cd redis06
redis-cli -p 7006 shutdown
cd ..

如果启动正常，可以通过ps -ef | grep redis 来查看服务的开启情况，如果开启成功，结果类似这样：

（5）搭建集群
先开启服务，然后搭建集群

./start-all.sh

redis-cli --cluster create 127.0.0.1:7001 127.0.0.1:7002 127.0.0.1:7003 127.0.0.1:7004 127.0.0.1:7005 127.0.0.1:7006 --cluster-replicas 1

得到结果

Master[0] -> Slots 0 - 5460
Master[1] -> Slots 5461 - 10922
Master[2] -> Slots 10923 - 16383
Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7005 to 127.0.0.1:7001
Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7006 to 127.0.0.1:7002
Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7004 to 127.0.0.1:7003
>>> Trying to optimize slaves allocation for anti-affinity
[WARNING] Some slaves are in the same host as their master
M: c06eb49b431d16767ef03bb4125de8c2f49b0818 127.0.0.1:7001
   slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
M: e3f44dd3dda6b7e454e37bd408ee4ebdd21dc310 127.0.0.1:7002
   slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
M: 408bedc56b7c20553210f949221b68c4802f2d6c 127.0.0.1:7003
   slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
S: e7c38d782029d3c0877581fa082e5f1fb935d549 127.0.0.1:7004
   replicates e3f44dd3dda6b7e454e37bd408ee4ebdd21dc310
S: b0f804cd3db36ea93ca884aabf4c35260467a891 127.0.0.1:7005
   replicates 408bedc56b7c20553210f949221b68c4802f2d6c
S: 354fd5ba6bfe3b9781a0c867e5f29a3fb87a6028 127.0.0.1:7006
   replicates c06eb49b431d16767ef03bb4125de8c2f49b0818
Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
>>> Nodes configuration updated
>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
Waiting for the cluster to join

>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 127.0.0.1:7001)
M: c06eb49b431d16767ef03bb4125de8c2f49b0818 127.0.0.1:7001
   slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
   1 additional replica(s)
S: 354fd5ba6bfe3b9781a0c867e5f29a3fb87a6028 127.0.0.1:7006
   slots: (0 slots) slave
   replicates c06eb49b431d16767ef03bb4125de8c2f49b0818
S: e7c38d782029d3c0877581fa082e5f1fb935d549 127.0.0.1:7004
   slots: (0 slots) slave
   replicates e3f44dd3dda6b7e454e37bd408ee4ebdd21dc310
M: e3f44dd3dda6b7e454e37bd408ee4ebdd21dc310 127.0.0.1:7002
   slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
   1 additional replica(s)
M: 408bedc56b7c20553210f949221b68c4802f2d6c 127.0.0.1:7003
   slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
   1 additional replica(s)
S: b0f804cd3db36ea93ca884aabf4c35260467a891 127.0.0.1:7005
   slots: (0 slots) slave
   replicates 408bedc56b7c20553210f949221b68c4802f2d6c
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.

其中redis 集群新增节点 可以参考这篇文章
redis集群搭建以及redis集群中添加新结点，重新分配哈希槽