左右划屏

在项目中遇到左右划屏的要求，最先想到的是用gallery来实现，并且也顺利实现了，但是后来发现会出现当滑动一次屏幕的时候，会一次滑过好几屏的现象。

在网上找到了仿Launcher中的WorkSapce，可以左右滑动切换屏幕的类实现效果就比较理想了：

activity类很简单：

package com.cn;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }
}

自定义组件的类ScrollLayout如下：

 

public class ScrollLayout extends ViewGroup {

 private static final String TAG = "ScrollLayout";

 private Scroller mScroller;

 private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;

 private int mCurScreen;

 private int mDefaultScreen = 0;

 private static final int TOUCH_STATE_REST = 0;

 private static final int TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING = 1;

 private static final int SNAP_VELOCITY = 600;

 private int mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;

 private int mTouchSlop;

 private float mLastMotionX;

 private float mLastMotionY;

 public ScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

  this(context, attrs, 0);

  // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

 }

 public ScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {

  super(context, attrs, defStyle);

  // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

  mScroller = new Scroller(context);

  mCurScreen = mDefaultScreen;

  mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop();

 }

 @Override
 protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {

  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  if (changed) {

   int childLeft = 0;

   final int childCount = getChildCount();

   for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {

    final View childView = getChildAt(i);

    if (childView.getVisibility() != View.GONE) {

     final int childWidth = childView.getMeasuredWidth();

     childView.layout(childLeft, 0,

     childLeft + childWidth, childView.getMeasuredHeight());

     childLeft += childWidth;

    }

   }

  }

 }

 @Override
 protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

  Log.e(TAG, "onMeasure");

  super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

  final int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);

  final int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);

  if (widthMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {

   throw new IllegalStateException(
     "ScrollLayout only canmCurScreen run at EXACTLY mode!");

  }

  final int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

  if (heightMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {

   throw new IllegalStateException(
     "ScrollLayout only can run at EXACTLY mode!");

  }

  // The children are given the same width and height as the scrollLayout

  final int count = getChildCount();

  for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

   getChildAt(i).measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

  }

  // Log.e(TAG, "moving to screen "+mCurScreen);

  scrollTo(mCurScreen * width, 0);

 }

 /**
  *
  * According to the position of current layout
  *
  * scroll to the destination page.
  */

 public void snapToDestination() {

  final int screenWidth = getWidth();

  final int destScreen = (getScrollX() + screenWidth / 2) / screenWidth;

  snapToScreen(destScreen);

 }

 public void snapToScreen(int whichScreen) {

  // get the valid layout page

  whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount() - 1));

  if (getScrollX() != (whichScreen * getWidth())) {

   final int delta = whichScreen * getWidth() - getScrollX();

   mScroller.startScroll(getScrollX(), 0,

   delta, 0, Math.abs(delta) * 2);

   mCurScreen = whichScreen;

   invalidate(); // Redraw the layout

  }

 }

 public void setToScreen(int whichScreen) {

  whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount() - 1));

  mCurScreen = whichScreen;

  scrollTo(whichScreen * getWidth(), 0);

 }

 public int getCurScreen() {

  return mCurScreen;

 }

 @Override
 public void computeScroll() {

  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {

   scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY());

   postInvalidate();

  }

 }

 @Override
 public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  if (mVelocityTracker == null) {

   mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();

  }

  mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event);

  final int action = event.getAction();

  final float x = event.getX();

  final float y = event.getY();

  switch (action) {

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

   Log.e(TAG, "event down!");

   if (!mScroller.isFinished()) {

    mScroller.abortAnimation();

   }

   mLastMotionX = x;

   break;

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

   int deltaX = (int) (mLastMotionX - x);

   mLastMotionX = x;

   scrollBy(deltaX, 0);

   break;

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

   Log.e(TAG, "event : up");

   // if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING) {

   final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker;

   velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);

   int velocityX = (int) velocityTracker.getXVelocity();

   Log.e(TAG, "velocityX:" + velocityX);

   if (velocityX > SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurScreen > 0) {

    // Fling enough to move left

    Log.e(TAG, "snap left");

    snapToScreen(mCurScreen - 1);

   } else if (velocityX < -SNAP_VELOCITY

   && mCurScreen < getChildCount() - 1) {

    // Fling enough to move right

    Log.e(TAG, "snap right");

    snapToScreen(mCurScreen + 1);

   } else {

    snapToDestination();

   }

   if (mVelocityTracker != null) {

    mVelocityTracker.recycle();

    mVelocityTracker = null;

   }

   // }

   mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;

   break;

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:

   mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;

   break;

  }

  return true;

 }

 @Override
 public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {

  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  Log.e(TAG, "onInterceptTouchEvent-slop:" + mTouchSlop);

  final int action = ev.getAction();

  if ((action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) &&

  (mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST)) {

   return true;

  }

  final float x = ev.getX();

  final float y = ev.getY();

  switch (action) {

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

   final int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(mLastMotionX - x);

   if (xDiff > mTouchSlop) {

    mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING;

   }

   break;

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

   mLastMotionX = x;

   mLastMotionY = y;

   mTouchState = mScroller.isFinished() ? TOUCH_STATE_REST
     : TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING;

   break;

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:

  case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

   mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;

   break;

  }

  return mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST;

 }

}

 

main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.cn.ScrollLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:id="@+id/ScrollLayoutTest"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<LinearLayout
  android:background="#FF00"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"></LinearLayout>
  
<FrameLayout
  android:background="#F0F0"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"></FrameLayout>
  
<FrameLayout
  android:background="#F00F"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent">
  </FrameLayout>
  
<LinearLayout
  android:background="#FF00"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent">
  <Button
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="Button1" />
  </LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content">
  <Button
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="Button2" />
  </LinearLayout>
</com.cn.ScrollLayout>