导航控制器(UINaigationControl)

第一个页面FirstViewController.m 

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    
    UIImageView * showView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, 0, 200, 400)];
    showView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"showPic"];
    [self.view addSubview:showView];
    [showView release];
    
    
    //导航栏的样式
    //白色的透明的导航栏
    //self.navigationController.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleDefault;
    //黑色的透明的导航栏
    //self.navigationController.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlack;
    //设置非透明的导航栏
    //self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent = NO;
    //设置背景颜色
    //self.navigationController.navigationBar.barTintColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    //设置按钮颜色
    //self.navigationController.navigationBar.tintColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    
    
    [self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBar_44.png"] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
    
    
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    UILabel * firstLable = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, 100, 200, 40)];
    
    self.navigationItem.title = @"First";
   
    //self.navigationItem.titleView =
    //[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBtnLeft.png" ];
    //设置 导航栏 左侧 右侧
    
    //系统定义
//    UIBarButtonItem * rightButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:(UIBarButtonSystemItemFastForward) target:self action:@selector(didClickPushButtonAction)];
//    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = rightButtonItem;
    
    //自定义
    UIBarButtonItem * rightButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"下一页" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:@selector(didClickPushButtonAction)];
    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = rightButtonItem;
    
//    UIBarButtonSystemItem * life = [UIBarButtonItem alloc]=rightButtonItem;
    
    
    
    
    
    firstLable.text = @"第一页";
    firstLable.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    firstLable.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    [self.view addSubview:firstLable];
    [firstLable release];
    
    UIButton * pushButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    pushButton.frame = CGRectMake(100, 200, 100, 100);
    [pushButton setTitle:@"push" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [pushButton addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPushButtonAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:pushButton];
     NSLog(@"我是加载页面%s,%d",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
    
    
}
-(void)didClickPushButtonAction
{
    //导航控制器 push(推出) 下一个页面  second对象
    //UIViewController 的类目中,声明了一个属性:navigationController.UIViewController被导航控制器管理时,这个属性就是管理他的导航控制器对象
    
    
    //在push之前,只有controller对象,还没有view
    //如果在push之前使用controller的view,controller会提前创建view对象
    //所以,在push之前,可以使用contrliler对象,但是不要操作controller的view

    SecondViewController * secondVC = [[SecondViewController alloc] init];
   
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:secondVC animated:YES];
}
-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSLog(@"第一个页面出现%s,%d",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
}
-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSLog(@"第一个页面将要出现%s,%d",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
//    [[self navigationController] setNavigationBarHidden:NO animated:YES];
}
-(void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSLog(@"第一个页面消失%s,%d",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
}
-(void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSLog(@"第一个页面将要消失%s,%d",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
}


- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    NSLog(@"内存警告%s,%d",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
    if ([self isViewLoaded] && self.view.window == nil) {
        self.view = nil;
    }
}

第二个页面SecondViewControlle.m

 //初始化
    UIBarButtonItem * rightButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"上一页" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:@selector(didClickPopToLastAction)];
    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = rightButtonItem;
    
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    self.navigationController.navigationBar.barTintColor = [UIColor magentaColor];
   
   self.navigationItem.title = @"second";
    //坐边两个同时存在
    self.navigationItem.leftItemsSupplementBackButton = YES;
    
    self.navigationItem.prompt = @"wowwww";
    
    UILabel * firstLable = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, 100, 200, 40)];
    firstLable.text = @"第二页";
    firstLable.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    firstLable.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    [self.view addSubview:firstLable];
    [firstLable release];

    
    
    UIButton * pushButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    pushButton.frame = CGRectMake(100, 200, 100, 100);
    [pushButton setTitle:@"push" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [pushButton addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPushButtonAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:pushButton];
    
    UIButton * PopToLast = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    PopToLast.frame = CGRectMake(200, 100, 100, 100);
    [PopToLast setTitle:@"PopToLast" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [PopToLast addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPopToLastAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:PopToLast];
 NSLog(@"我是加载页面%s,%d",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__);
//   [[self navigationController] setNavigationBarHidden:YES animated:YES];
    
}
-(void)didClickPopToLastAction
{
//    FirstViewController * firstVC = [[FirstViewController alloc]init];
//    [self.navigationController popToViewController:firstVC animated:YES];
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
-(void)didClickPushButtonAction
{
    //导航控制器 push(推出) 下一个页面  second对象
    //UIViewController 的类目中,声明了一个属性:navigationController.当UIViewController被导航控制器管理时,这个属性就是管理他的导航控制器对象
    
    
    
    ThirdViewController * thirdVC = [[ThirdViewController alloc] init];
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:thirdVC animated:YES];
  
}

第三个页面

ThirdViewController.m

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
    
    UIButton * pushButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    pushButton.frame = CGRectMake(100, 200, 100, 100);
    [pushButton setTitle:@"push" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [pushButton addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPushButtonAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:pushButton];
    
    
    UIButton * PopToLast = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    PopToLast.frame = CGRectMake(200, 100, 100, 100);
    [PopToLast setTitle:@"PopToLast" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [PopToLast addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPopToLastAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:PopToLast];

    
    UIButton * PopToRoot = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    PopToRoot.frame = CGRectMake(50, 100, 100, 100);
    [PopToRoot setTitle:@"PopToRoot" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [PopToRoot addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPopToRootAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:PopToRoot];
    
    
    
    UILabel * firstLable = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, 100, 200, 40)];
    firstLable.text = @"第三页";
    firstLable.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    firstLable.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    [self.view addSubview:firstLable];
    [firstLable release];

    
}
-(void)didClickPopToRootAction
{
    [self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

-(void)didClickPopToLastAction
{
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
-(void)didClickPushButtonAction
{
    //导航控制器 push(推出) 下一个页面  second对象
    //UIViewController 的类目中,声明了一个属性:navigationController.当UIViewController被导航控制器管理时,这个属性就是管理他的导航控制器对象
    FourthViewController* fourthVC = [[FourthViewController alloc] init];
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:fourthVC animated:YES];
}

第四个页面FourthViewController.m

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
	// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    
    
    
    UIButton * PopToLast = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    PopToLast.frame = CGRectMake(200, 100, 100, 100);
    [PopToLast setTitle:@"PopToLast" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [PopToLast addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPopToLastAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:PopToLast];
    
    
    UIButton * PopToRoot = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    PopToRoot.frame = CGRectMake(50, 100, 100, 100);
    [PopToRoot setTitle:@"PopToRoot" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [PopToRoot addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPopToRootAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:PopToRoot];
    
    UIButton * PopToAny = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    PopToAny.frame = CGRectMake(120, 200, 100, 100);
    [PopToAny setTitle:@"返回第二页" forState:UIControlStateNormal ];
    [PopToAny addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickPopToAnyAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:PopToAny];

    
   
    UILabel * firstLable = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, 100, 200, 40)];
    firstLable.text = @"第四页";
    firstLable.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    firstLable.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    [self.view addSubview:firstLable];
    [firstLable release];

}
-(void)didClickPopToAnyAction
{
    //导航控制器的viewControllers(栈)中,根据index,获取secondVC对象.
    SecondViewController * secondVC =[self.navigationController.viewControllers objectAtIndex:1];
    [self.navigationController popToViewController:secondVC animated:YES];
}

-(void)didClickPopToRootAction
{
    [self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

-(void)didClickPopToLastAction
{
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}