Android之文件浏览器

布局文件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="${packageName}.${activityClass}" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@android:id/list"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_weight="1">
    </ListView>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity

package com.example.filebrowser;

import java.io.File;

import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
	private ArrayAdapter<MFile> adapter;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		String dir = getIntent().getStringExtra("dir");
		if (dir == null) {
			dir = "/";
		}

		File dirFile = new File(dir);
		File[] children = dirFile.listFiles();

		adapter = new ArrayAdapter<MFile>(this,
				android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
		for (File f : children) {
			adapter.add(new MFile(f));
		}
		setListAdapter(adapter);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
		MFile f = adapter.getItem(position);
		if (f.getFile().isDirectory()) {
			Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
			intent.putExtra("dir", f.getFile().getAbsolutePath());
			startActivity(intent);
		} else {
			openFile(f.getFile());
		}
		super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
	}

	private void openFile(File f) {
		Intent intent = new Intent();
		intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
		intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

		/* 调用getMIMEType()来取得MimeType */
		String type = getMIMEType(f);
		/* 设置intent的file与MimeType */
		intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(f), type);
		startActivity(intent);
	}

	/* 判断文件MimeType的method */
	private String getMIMEType(File f) {
		String type = "";
		String fName = f.getName();
		/* 取得扩展名 */
		String end = fName
				.substring(fName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, fName.length())
				.toLowerCase();

		/* 依扩展名的类型决定MimeType */
		if (end.equals("m4a") || end.equals("mp3") || end.equals("mid")
				|| end.equals("xmf") || end.equals("ogg") || end.equals("wav")) {
			type = "audio";
		} else if (end.equals("3gp") || end.equals("mp4")) {
			type = "video";
		} else if (end.equals("jpg") || end.equals("gif") || end.equals("png")
				|| end.equals("jpeg") || end.equals("bmp")) {
			type = "image";
		} else if (end.equals("apk")) {
			/* android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES */
			type = "application/vnd.android.package-archive";
		} else {
			type = "*";
		}
		/* 如果无法直接打开，就跳出软件列表给用户选择 */
		if (end.equals("apk")) {
		} else {
			type += "/*";
		}
		return type;
	}
}