（一百零二）Android O wpa_supplicant初始化学习

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-16 19:57:43 发布
最新推荐文章于 2023-03-16 19:57:43 发布
阅读量2.7k 收藏 8
点赞数 2
分类专栏： Wifi
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_20059415/article/details/83449860
版权

前言：之前在 有提及“通过 “setprop ctrl.start wpa_supplicant” 来触发init进程去fork一个子进程来完成supplicant的启动”，这里supplicant是启动了，但启动又做了什么工作呢？

 

1.supplicant初始化配置

初始化配置与.rc文件有关，具体可参考https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28899635/article/details/56289063

先在代码中查找一下包含wpa_supplicant的rc文件 

jiatai@jiatai:~/expand/aosp/aosp$ grep "wpa_supplicant" ./ -nr --include="*.rc"
./device/google/marlin/init.common.rc:199:    mkdir /data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant 0770 wifi wifi
./device/google/marlin/init.common.rc:247:    # Create the symlink to qcn wpa_supplicant folder for ar6000 wpa_supplicant
./device/google/marlin/init.common.rc:686:service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
./device/google/marlin/init.common.rc:689:    -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
./device/google/marlin/init.common.rc:690:    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant_overlay.conf \
./device/google/marlin/init.common.rc:693:#   we will start as root and wpa_supplicant will switch to user wifi
./device/google/cuttlefish/shared/config/init.vsoc.rc:98:service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
./device/google/cuttlefish/shared/config/init.vsoc.rc:99:    -Dnl80211 -iwlan0 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf -g@android:wpa_wlan0
./device/google/wahoo/init.hardware.rc:287:    mkdir /data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant 0770 wifi wifi
./device/google/wahoo/init.hardware.rc:655:service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
./device/google/wahoo/init.hardware.rc:658:    -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
./device/google/wahoo/init.hardware.rc:659:    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant_overlay.conf \
./device/google/wahoo/init.hardware.rc:662:    #   we will start as root and wpa_supplicant will switch to user wifi
./device/google/dragon/init.dragon.rc:218:service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
./device/google/dragon/init.dragon.rc:219:    -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
./device/huawei/angler/init.angler.rc:412:service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
./device/huawei/angler/init.angler.rc:413:        -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
./device/lge/bullhead/init.bullhead.rc:348:service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
./device/lge/bullhead/init.bullhead.rc:351:    -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
./device/lge/bullhead/init.bullhead.rc:352:    -I/system/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant_overlay.conf \
./device/lge/bullhead/init.bullhead.rc:355:#   we will start as root and wpa_supplicant will switch to user wifi
./device/linaro/hikey/init.common.rc:104:service wpa_supplicant /system/vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
./device/linaro/hikey/init.common.rc:105:     -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \

各配置各不相同，应该和不同的机型有关。简单看下其中之一

vim +699 ./device/google/marlin/init.common.rc

service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
    -ip2p0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/p2p_supplicant.conf \
    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/p2p_supplicant_overlay.conf -N \
    -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant_overlay.conf \
    -O/data/misc/wifi/sockets -puse_p2p_group_interface=1 \
    -e/data/misc/wifi/entropy.bin -g@android:wpa_wlan0
#   we will start as root and wpa_supplicant will switch to user wifi
#   after setting up the capabilities required for WEXT
#   user wifi
#   group wifi inet keystore
    class main
    socket wpa_wlan0 dgram 660 wifi wifi
    disabled
    oneshot

这一大长串也不知道啥意思，这时切换到supplicant的main.c中看下。

 

2.supplicant的main.c

有如上接口列表，其中比较在意两个接口，一个main，一个usage.

2.1 usage

先看一下usage接口

static void usage(void)
{
	int i;
	printf("%s\n\n%s\n"
	       "usage:\n"
	       "  wpa_supplicant [-BddhKLqq"
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
	       "s"
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
	       "t"
#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
	       "u"
#endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
	       "vW] [-P<pid file>] "
	       "[-g<global ctrl>] \\\n"
	       "        [-G<group>] \\\n"
	       "        -i<ifname> -c<config file> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] "
	       "[-p<driver_param>] \\\n"
	       "        [-b<br_ifname>] [-e<entropy file>]"
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
	       " [-f<debug file>]"
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
	       " \\\n"
	       "        [-o<override driver>] [-O<override ctrl>] \\\n"
	       "        [-N -i<ifname> -c<conf> [-C<ctrl>] "
	       "[-D<driver>] \\\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
	       "        [-m<P2P Device config file>] \\\n"
#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
	       "        [-p<driver_param>] [-b<br_ifname>] [-I<config file>] "
	       "...]\n"
	       "\n"
	       "drivers:\n",
	       wpa_supplicant_version, wpa_supplicant_license);

	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++) {
		printf("  %s = %s\n",
		       wpa_drivers[i]->name,
		       wpa_drivers[i]->desc);
	}

#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
	printf("options:\n"
	       "  -b = optional bridge interface name\n"
	       "  -B = run daemon in the background\n"
	       "  -c = Configuration file\n"
	       "  -C = ctrl_interface parameter (only used if -c is not)\n"
	       "  -d = increase debugging verbosity (-dd even more)\n"
	       "  -D = driver name (can be multiple drivers: nl80211,wext)\n"
	       "  -e = entropy file\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
	       "  -f = log output to debug file instead of stdout\n"
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
	       "  -g = global ctrl_interface\n"
	       "  -G = global ctrl_interface group\n"
	       "  -h = show this help text\n"
	       "  -i = interface name\n"
	       "  -I = additional configuration file\n"
	       "  -K = include keys (passwords, etc.) in debug output\n"
	       "  -L = show license (BSD)\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
	       "  -m = Configuration file for the P2P Device interface\n"
#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
#ifdef CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE
	       "  -M = start describing new matching interface\n"
#endif /* CONFIG_MATCH_IFACE */
	       "  -N = start describing new interface\n"
	       "  -o = override driver parameter for new interfaces\n"
	       "  -O = override ctrl_interface parameter for new interfaces\n"
	       "  -p = driver parameters\n"
	       "  -P = PID file\n"
	       "  -q = decrease debugging verbosity (-qq even less)\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
	       "  -s = log output to syslog instead of stdout\n"
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
	       "  -t = include timestamp in debug messages\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
	       "  -T = record to Linux tracing in addition to logging\n"
	       "       (records all messages regardless of debug verbosity)\n"
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
	       "  -u = enable DBus control interface\n"
#endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
	       "  -v = show version\n"
	       "  -W = wait for a control interface monitor before starting\n");

	printf("example:\n"
	       "  wpa_supplicant -D%s -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf\n",
	       wpa_drivers[0] ? wpa_drivers[0]->name : "nl80211");
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
}

对应在adb命令行执行一下supplicant

/vendor/bin/hw # ./wpa_supplicant                                   
wpa_supplicant v2.7-devel-8.1.0
Copyright (c) 2003-2017, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> and contributors

This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
See README for more details.

This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)

usage:
  wpa_supplicant [-BddhKLqqtvW] [-P<pid file>] [-g<global ctrl>] \
        [-G<group>] \
        -i<ifname> -c<config file> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] [-p<driver_param>] \
        [-b<br_ifname>] [-e<entropy file>] \
        [-o<override driver>] [-O<override ctrl>] \
        [-N -i<ifname> -c<conf> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] \
        [-m<P2P Device config file>] \
        [-p<driver_param>] [-b<br_ifname>] [-I<config file>] ...]

drivers:
  nl80211 = Linux nl80211/cfg80211
options:
  -b = optional bridge interface name
  -B = run daemon in the background
  -c = Configuration file
  -C = ctrl_interface parameter (only used if -c is not)
  -d = increase debugging verbosity (-dd even more)
  -D = driver name (can be multiple drivers: nl80211,wext)
  -e = entropy file
  -g = global ctrl_interface
  -G = global ctrl_interface group
  -h = show this help text
  -i = interface name
  -I = additional configuration file
  -K = include keys (passwords, etc.) in debug output
  -L = show license (BSD)
  -m = Configuration file for the P2P Device interface
  -N = start describing new interface
  -o = override driver parameter for new interfaces
  -O = override ctrl_interface parameter for new interfaces
  -p = driver parameters
  -P = PID file
  -q = decrease debugging verbosity (-qq even less)
  -t = include timestamp in debug messages
  -v = show version
  -W = wait for a control interface monitor before starting
example:
  wpa_supplicant -Dnl80211 -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf

然后再对照下supplicant在.rc文件中的配置

service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
    -ip2p0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/p2p_supplicant.conf \
    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/p2p_supplicant_overlay.conf -N \
    -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant_overlay.conf \
    -O/data/misc/wifi/sockets -puse_p2p_group_interface=1 \
    -e/data/misc/wifi/entropy.bin -g@android:wpa_wlan0
#   we will start as root and wpa_supplicant will switch to user wifi
#   after setting up the capabilities required for WEXT
#   user wifi
#   group wifi inet keystore
    class main
    socket wpa_wlan0 dgram 660 wifi wifi
    disabled
    oneshot

可以得出如下详细注释：

service wpa_supplicant /vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant \
//Service名称为wpa_supplicant，可执行文件位置为/vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant

    -ip2p0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/p2p_supplicant.conf \
    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/p2p_supplicant_overlay.conf -N \
以p2p0为接口，nl80211为驱动，/data/misc/wifi/p2p_supplicant.conf和/vendor/etc/wifi/p2p_supplicant_overlay.conf为配置文件，之后描述新的接口

    -iwlan0 -Dnl80211 -c/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf \
    -I/vendor/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant_overlay.conf \
以wlan0为接口，nl80211为驱动，/data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf和/vendor/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant_overlay.conf为配置文件

    -O/data/misc/wifi/sockets -puse_p2p_group_interface=1 \
	       "  -O = override ctrl_interface parameter for new interfaces\n"
	       "  -p = driver parameters\n"


    -e/data/misc/wifi/entropy.bin -g@android:wpa_wlan0
	       "  -e = entropy file\n"
	       "  -g = global ctrl_interface\n"
#   we will start as root and wpa_supplicant will switch to user wifi
#   after setting up the capabilities required for WEXT
#   user wifi
#   group wifi inet keystore
    class main
    socket wpa_wlan0 dgram 660 wifi wifi
    disabled
    oneshot
//这边应该是.rc的语法
//百度上搜了下是这样描述的“其中 socket wpa_wlan0 dgram 660 wifi wifi创建了一个socket，wpa_s使用该socket接收framework的命令和向上传递event。framework同样会调用连接该socket”

 

2.2 main.c

上面对wpa_s后面带的参数有了基本的了解，那看下main.c中是如何解析存储的吧。

	for (;;) {
		c = getopt(argc, argv,
			   "b:Bc:C:D:de:f:g:G:hi:I:KLMm:No:O:p:P:qsTtuvW");
		if (c < 0)
			break;
		switch (c) {
		case 'b':
			iface->bridge_ifname = optarg;
			break;
		case 'B':
			params.daemonize++;
			break;
		case 'c':
			iface->confname = optarg;
			break;
		case 'C':
			iface->ctrl_interface = optarg;
			break;
		case 'D':
			iface->driver = optarg;
			break;
		case 'd':
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
			printf("Debugging disabled with "
			       "CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG=y build time "
			       "option.\n");
			goto out;
#else /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
			params.wpa_debug_level--;
			break;
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
		case 'e':
			params.entropy_file = optarg;
			break;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
		case 'f':
			params.wpa_debug_file_path = optarg;
			break;
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
		case 'g':
			params.ctrl_interface = optarg;
			break;

main.c中有如上的for循环，我截取了部分代码，会对传入的argv进行解析，解析完了之后会逐一赋值到wpa_params这个结构体中进行存储。

/**
 * struct wpa_params - Parameters for wpa_supplicant_init()
 */
struct wpa_params {
	/**
	 * daemonize - Run %wpa_supplicant in the background
	 */
	int daemonize;

	/**
	 * wait_for_monitor - Wait for a monitor program before starting
	 */
	int wait_for_monitor;

	/**
	 * pid_file - Path to a PID (process ID) file
	 *
	 * If this and daemonize are set, process ID of the background process
	 * will be written to the specified file.
	 */
	char *pid_file;

	/**
	 * wpa_debug_level - Debugging verbosity level (e.g., MSG_INFO)
	 */
	int wpa_debug_level;

	/**
	 * wpa_debug_show_keys - Whether keying material is included in debug
	 *
	 * This parameter can be used to allow keying material to be included
	 * in debug messages. This is a security risk and this option should
	 * not be enabled in normal configuration. If needed during
	 * development or while troubleshooting, this option can provide more
	 * details for figuring out what is happening.
	 */

这里再看下解析的函数

int getopt(int argc, char *const argv[], const char *optstring)
{
	static int optchr = 1;
	char *cp;

	if (optchr == 1) {
		if (optind >= argc) {
			/* all arguments processed */
			return EOF;
		}
//校验参数是否处理完成，optind应该对应于传入参数的index，是option index简写，同样optchr是opt char index的缩写。
		if (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0') {
			/* no option characters */
			return EOF;
		}
//校验传入参数是否带‘-’并且内容不为空
	}

	if (os_strcmp(argv[optind], "--") == 0) {
		/* no more options */
		optind++;
		return EOF;
	}
//optind默认为1，传入参数index=0的应该是/vendor/bin/hw/wpa_supplicant，没有解析的必要
	optopt = argv[optind][optchr];
	cp = os_(optstring, optopt);
//optstring是由main.c传入的"b:Bc:C:D:de:f:g:G:hi:I:KLMm:No:O:p:P:qsTtuvW"，这里进行校验，指令不能超出这个范围。
	if (cp == NULL || optopt == ':') {
		if (argv[optind][++optchr] == '\0') {
			optchr = 1;
			optind++;
		}
		return '?';
	}

	if (cp[1] == ':') {
		/* Argument required */
		optchr = 1;
		if (argv[optind][optchr + 1]) {
			/* No space between option and argument */
			optarg = &argv[optind++][optchr + 1];
		} else if (++optind >= argc) {
			/* option requires an argument */
			return '?';
		} else {
			/* Argument in the next argv */
			optarg = argv[optind++];
		}
//若指令后面是：代表支持参数，则获取对应参数指令携带的参数optarg，若参数是直接跟着指令的就直接返回，否则递进下一个参数返回，同时提前检查是否数组越界。
	} else {
		/* No argument */
		if (argv[optind][++optchr] == '\0') {
			optchr = 1;
			optind++;
		}
		optarg = NULL;
	}
//若后面不是:的，说明是不带参数的，参数置为NULL。比如
//		case 'B':
//			params.daemonize++;
//			break;

	return *cp;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA */

 

3.总结

主要学习了下wpa_s的初始化参数的配置以及解析，具体功能还未深入了解，待续。

i加加
关注
专栏目录
Android Wi-Fi源码分析之wpa_supplicant初始化(一)
迷之月光的专栏
06-07 5042
一. wpa_supplicant配置编译将对应的平台的wpa_supplicant包解压改名为wpa_supplicant_8替换掉external下的wpa_supplicant_8目录 执行: source build/envsetup.sh lunch qiyang_6dq-user根据平台定制所需要的wpa_supplican版本, 修改: BoardConfig.mk
Android wifi探究一：初步认识wpa_supplicant与wifi框架梳理
热门推荐
阳光玻璃杯
10-10 1万+
平时和wifi打交道还算比较多吧，wifi出了问题就只能找大神解决，这是件很令人伤感的事情。所以就想自己分析下android源码中wifi的框架，以后wifi出了问题，自己也能尝试的解一解。分析过程必定会有很多理解不到位或者错误的地方，欢迎大家不吝啬恶毒之词，使劲拍砖。
安卓2.3.6原版wpa_supplicant文件
03-11
安卓2.3.6原版wpa_supplicant文件
RTL8188 Start wpa_supplicant in the background
spy_007_的博客
02-24 853
# Start wpa_supplicant in the background wpa_supplicant -g/var/run/wpa_supplicant-global -B
supplicant 启动流程梳理，适用于AndroidO
马小橙的专栏
02-03 517
目录 1.frameworks/opt/net/wifi/service/java/com/android/server/wifi/WifiController.java 2.frameworks/opt/net/wifi/service/java/com/android/server/wifi/WifiStateMachine.java 3.frameworks/opt/net/wi...
run "setprop ctrl.start wpa_supplicant" manually
张同光 (Tongguang Zhang)：Hello everyone !
03-16 1290
run "setprop ctrl.start wpa_supplicant" manually
wpa_cli_with_wpa_supplicant_编译和使用指导文档.pdf
03-11
本篇文档主要讲述了如何使用wpa_cli工具与wpa_supplicant程序进行WiFi网络的连接操作，尤其针对君正T31平台移植rtl8188 WiFi模块时可能遇到的问题进行了详细说明和解决方案的提供。文档主要分为两部分内容：编译wpa_...
wpa_supplicant-2.9.zip
06-13
wpa_supplicant是一款开源且功能强大的无线网络认证客户端，广泛应用于Linux、Android等操作系统中，用于处理Wi-Fi连接。在这个名为“wpa_supplicant-2.9.zip”的压缩包中，包含了版本2.9的源代码及其相关配置文件，...
wpa_supplicant-2.7.tar.gz
06-08
这个名为“wpa_supplicant-2.7.tar.gz”的压缩包包含了版本为2.7的wpa_supplicant源代码，是网络安全领域的关键组件之一。 wpa_supplicant项目始于2003年，由Jouni Malinen和 Ville Skyttä共同创建，旨在提供一个...
wpa_supplicant_8_kk_4.4_rtw_r25669.20171213.tar.gz
03-31
这个名为“wpa_supplicant_8_kk_4.4_rtw_r25669.20171213.tar.gz”的压缩包文件，包含了这两个关键软件的源代码，为开发者和系统管理员提供了深入理解其工作原理以及自定义功能的机会。 首先，wpa_supplicant是一个...
Android wpa_supplicant连接ap
u013463707的专栏
04-20 1290
1,adb shell  2, insmod /system/lib/modules/wlan.ko  failed (File exists)表示已经加载忽略错误  3,ip link set wlan0 up  4, setprop ctl.start wpa_supplicant  5, wpa_cli -p/data/misc/wifi/sockets  6，scan  7，
Android O enableSupplicant分析
huangweiqing80的博客
09-04 607
上节分析到frameworks/opt/net/wifi/service/java/com/android/server/wifi/WifiStateMachine.java class InitialState extends State case CMD_START_SUPPLICANT: mClientInterface = mWifiNative.setup...
android 6.0.1接听,全志R16平台的android6.0.1系统下的RTL8188EU的配置V1.0
weixin_39878646的博客
05-28 335
全志R16平台的android6.0.1系统下的RTL8188EU的配置V1.02017/5/31 10:301、R:\wyb\rtl8188eu_r16m_20161208\android\device\softwinner\astar-evb30\overlay\frameworks\base\core\res\res\values\config.xml"wlan0"RTL8188EU没有BT...
AMPAK正基AP6XXX系列WiFi移植（1）
ShiLianXin的博客
03-19 5707
通常 Wi-Fi 有四种模式，不同的 Wi-Fi 设备可能支持其中一种或几种模式，四种模式如下：  SoftAP：access point，一种将无线设备连接到一个网络的设备，可以理解为无线路由。  STA：station，无线设备客户端，必须连接上一个 AP 才能使用。  DIRECT：Wi-Fi 直连，也称 p2p 模式。  CONCURRENT：同时支持 AP、STA 两种模式。 w...
Android 中SoftAP架构研究
岑西哲的狗窝
12-27 5152
frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/NetworkManagementService.java startAccessPoint wifiFirmwareReload(wlanIface, "AP"); mConnector.execute("softap", "set", wlanIface); mConnector.exe
init.rc的语法分析
ffmxnjm的博客
07-12 3816
oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
视源aic800wifi/bt调试
最新发布
weixin_71997855的博客
03-16 3031
本人调试了视源的3款WiFi、bt模块。分别是：aic88002.1ds 该模块是双频的WiFi/bt模块，含2.4g/5gaic8800dcs.2 该模块是单频的WiFi/bt模块aic8800dws.2 该模块是单频的WiFi模块这3款当然了，价格方面肯定是依次从高到低的；配置方面近乎大同小异的。后面会依次说一下这3款的配置，以下配置均是在RK平台完成的。由以上配置完成后，在串口打印中输入命令lsmod，你会看到你所配置的模块是否有被加载。
NanoPC-T2(Android 5.1)手动开启 设置WiFi，熟悉wpa_supplicant工作原理
Android/Linux的专栏
05-12 3445
NanoPC-T2上的WiFi芯片是AP6212，在BoardConfig.mk中的配置如下： # wifi BOARD_WIFI_VENDOR := ap6212 # Wi-Fi related defines ifeq ($(BOARD_WIFI_VENDOR),ap6212) WPA_SUPPLICANT_VERSION := VER_0_8_X BOARD_WLAN_DEVI...
android之wifi移植全过程（二）
11-24 4703
android之wifi移植全过程（二）      六、android的wifi移植。      现在底层的都通了，接下来就把wifi移植到android系统中。      1.提供固件firmware给驱动。         WIFI需要的firmware要复制到/etc/firmware。   或者复制到WIFI驱动指定的位置，然后WIFI驱动会自动加载。         在此
Android嵌入式开发：wpa_supplicant入门与接口详解
wpa_supplicant是一个针对Android Linux平台进行嵌入式开发的重要工具，特别是对于那些使用Qt编程的开发者来说，它是一个基础入门级文档。本文档详细介绍了wpa_supplicant的版本历史（最初版本为0.01，由卢松柏在...
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值