前言：之前梳理连接流程梳理地不顺畅，继续梳理，之前梳理
1.（九十四） Android O 连接WiFi AP流程梳理续——连接网络
2.（一百一十四） Android O 连接WiFi AP流程梳理续
3.（一百一十五） Android O 连接WiFi AP流程梳理续——eapol
1.流程回顾
之前看连接流程看到了
wpa_supplicant.c
/**
* wpa_supplicant_select_network - Attempt association with a network
* @wpa_s: wpa_supplicant structure for a network interface
* @ssid: wpa_ssid structure for a configured network or %NULL for any network
*/
void wpa_supplicant_select_network(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
{
struct wpa_ssid *other_ssid;
int disconnected = 0;
if (ssid && ssid != wpa_s->current_ssid && wpa_s->current_ssid) {
if (wpa_s->wpa_state >= WPA_AUTHENTICATING)
wpa_s->own_disconnect_req = 1;
wpa_supplicant_deauthenticate(
wpa_s, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
disconnected = 1;
}
if (ssid)
wpas_clear_temp_disabled(wpa_s, ssid, 1);
/*
* Mark all other networks disabled or mark all networks enabled if no
* network specified.
*/
for (other_ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; other_ssid;
other_ssid = other_ssid->next) {
int was_disabled = other_ssid->disabled;
if (was_disabled == 2)
continue; /* do not change persistent P2P group data */
other_ssid->disabled = ssid ? (ssid->id != other_ssid->id) : 0;
if (was_disabled && !other_ssid->disabled)
wpas_clear_temp_disabled(wpa_s, other_ssid, 0);
if (was_disabled != other_ssid->disabled)
wpas_notify_network_enabled_changed(wpa_s, other_ssid);
}
if (ssid && ssid == wpa_s->current_ssid && wpa_s->current_ssid &&
wpa_s->wpa_state >= WPA_AUTHENTICATING) {
/* We are already associated with the selected network */
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with the "
"selected network - do nothing");
return;
}
if (ssid) {
wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
eapol_sm_notify_config(wpa_s->eapol, NULL, NULL);
wpa_s->connect_without_scan =
(ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_MESH) ? ssid : NULL;
/*
* Don't optimize next scan freqs since a new ESS has been
* selected.
*/
os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
} else {
wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
}
wpa_s->disconnected = 0;
wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
if (wpa_s->connect_without_scan ||
wpa_supplicant_fast_associate(wpa_s) != 1) {
wpa_s->scan_req = NORMAL_SCAN_REQ;
wpas_scan_reset_sched_scan(wpa_s);
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, disconnected ? 100000 : 0);
}
if (ssid)
wpas_notify_network_selected(wpa_s, ssid);
}
关注点好像错了，最后云里雾里看晕了，继续看下
2.流程梳理
流程里首先会基于ssid的mode给wpa_s->connect_without_scan 赋值
2.1 ssid->mode
/**
* mode - IEEE 802.11 operation mode (Infrastucture/IBSS)
*
* 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP.
//https://baike.baidu.com/item/infrastructure/7975967?fr=aladdin
//基础结构
基础设施;基础建设；也是是无线站点STA的一种工作模式；另外一种工作模式是Ad-hoc 模式。
Infrastructure模式无线局域网是指通过AP互连工作模式，把AP看做传统局域网中集线器功能。
类似传统有线星型拓扑方案，此种模式需要有一台符合IEEE 802.11b/g模式的AP或无线路由器存在，所有通信通过AP或无线路由器作连接，就如同有线网络下利用集线器来作连接，该模式下的无线网可以通过AP或无线路由器的以太网口与有线网相连。此种方式是大家最为经常用到的方式。
区别：
1：Infrastructure基础架构是需要固定的中心控制的，但AD-HOC不需要；
2：自组织能力差，AD-HOC可实现自我接入网络的能力；
3：在实现多条路由的功能时，AD-HOC只需要普通的路由节点即可实现，而Infrastructure需要专用的路由器完成；
4：拓扑结构：Infrastructure一般是传统的拓扑形式，如 星型，环形等，但是静态设置的；而AD-HOC是动态实现的。
*
* 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
https://baike.baidu.com/item/IBSS/2634980?fr=aladdin
"IBSS(Independent Basic Service Set)独立基本服务集，IBSS是一种无线拓扑结构,IEEE802.11标准的模式·IBSS模式，又称作独立广播卫星服务，也称为特设模式，是专为点对点连接。
IBSS模式没有无线基础设施骨干，但至少需要2台wireless station。
特设模式，让用户自发地形成一个无线局域网。为了分享文件，如演示图表和电子表格，我们可以轻易把手上网卡，以特设方式，在会议室迅速建立一个小型无线局域网。"
*
* 2 = AP (access point)
*
* 3 = P2P Group Owner (can be set in the configuration file)
*
* 4 = P2P Group Formation (used internally; not in configuration
* files)
*
* 5 = Mesh
https://baike.baidu.com/item/mesh
"Mesh网络即”无线网格网络”,它是“多跳（multi-hop）”网络，是由ad hoc网络发展而来，是解决“最后一公里”问题的关键技术之一。在向下一代网络演进的过程中，无线是一个不可缺的技术。无线mesh可以与其它网络协同通信。是一个动态的可以不断扩展的网络架构，任意的两个设备均可以保持无线互联。"
A mesh network (or simply meshnet) is a local network topology in which the infrastructure nodes (i.e. bridges, switches and other infrastructure devices) connect directly, dynamically and non-hierarchically to as many other nodes as possible and cooperate with one another to efficiently route data from/to clients. This lack of dependency on one node allows for every node to participate in the relay of information. Mesh networks dynamically self-organize and self-configure, which can reduce installation overhead. The ability to self-configure enables dynamic distribution of workloads, particularly in the event that a few nodes should fail. This in turn contributes to fault-tolerance and reduced maintenance costs.
*
* Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static
* WEP) and WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
* (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility,
* but its use is deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block
* options: proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or
* CCMP, but not both), and psk must also be set (either directly or
* using ASCII passphrase).
*/
enum wpas_mode {
WPAS_MODE_INFRA = 0,
WPAS_MODE_IBSS = 1,
WPAS_MODE_AP = 2,
WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO = 3,
WPAS_MODE_P2P_GROUP_FORMATION = 4,
WPAS_MODE_MESH = 5,
} mode;搜了下网络初始化wpa_config_set_network_defaults（config.c）的时候未对mode进行特殊赋值，所以网络默认mode为WPAS_MODE_INFRA
if (ssid) {
wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
eapol_sm_notify_config(wpa_s->eapol, NULL, NULL);
wpa_s->connect_without_scan =
(ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_MESH) ? ssid : NULL;
/*
* Don't optimize next scan freqs since a new ESS has been
* selected.
*/
os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
} else {
wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
}
wpa_s->disconnected = 0;
wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
if (wpa_s->connect_without_scan ||
wpa_supplicant_fast_associate(wpa_s) != 1) {
wpa_s->scan_req = NORMAL_SCAN_REQ;
wpas_scan_reset_sched_scan(wpa_s);
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, disconnected ? 100000 : 0);
}从这段逻辑来看mesh模式是不需要基于搜索结果的，其他模式需要基于搜索结果，即普通连接wpa_supplicant_fast_associate是不会被短路的，会走进来
2.2 event.c
int wpa_supplicant_fast_associate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING
return -1;
#else /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
struct os_reltime now;
wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res = 0;
if (wpa_s->last_scan_res_used == 0)
return -1;
os_get_reltime(&now);
if (os_reltime_expired(&now, &wpa_s->last_scan, 5)) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Fast associate: Old scan results");
return -1;
}
return wpas_select_network_from_last_scan(wpa_s, 0, 1);
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
}看下连接时机和搜索时机的判断
static inline int os_reltime_expired(struct os_reltime *now,
struct os_reltime *ts,
os_time_t timeout_secs)
{
struct os_reltime age;
os_reltime_sub(now, ts, &age);
return (age.sec > timeout_secs) ||
(age.sec == timeout_secs && age.usec > 0);
}
static inline void os_reltime_sub(struct os_reltime *a, struct os_reltime *b,
struct os_reltime *res)
{
res->sec = a->sec - b->sec;
res->usec = a->usec - b->usec;
if (res->usec < 0) {
res->sec--;
res->usec += 1000000;
}
}从源码角度来看sec是指秒，usec是指μs，这段逻辑简单来说就是连接时机如果是在最新的一次扫描结果5s之后下发，就被认为是旧的扫描结果，不继续下发连接指令，也就是说扫描结果的有效性是5s。
继续看下wpas_select_network_from_last_scan
static int wpas_select_network_from_last_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
int new_scan, int own_request)
{
struct wpa_bss *selected;
struct wpa_ssid *ssid = NULL;
int time_to_reenable = wpas_reenabled_network_time(wpa_s);
if (time_to_reenable > 0) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
"Postpone network selection by %d seconds since all networks are disabled",
time_to_reenable);
eloop_cancel_timeout(wpas_network_reenabled, wpa_s, NULL);
eloop_register_timeout(time_to_reenable, 0,
wpas_network_reenabled, wpa_s, NULL);
return 0;
}
if (wpa_s->p2p_mgmt)
return 0; /* no normal connection on p2p_mgmt interface */
selected = wpa_supplicant_pick_network(wpa_s, &ssid);
#ifdef CONFIG_MESH
if (wpa_s->ifmsh) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
"Avoiding join because we already joined a mesh group");
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MESH */
if (selected) {
int skip;
skip = !wpa_supplicant_need_to_roam(wpa_s, selected, ssid);
if (skip) {
if (new_scan)
wpa_supplicant_rsn_preauth_scan_results(wpa_s);
return 0;
}
if (ssid != wpa_s->current_ssid &&
wpa_s->wpa_state >= WPA_AUTHENTICATING) {
wpa_s->own_disconnect_req = 1;
wpa_supplicant_deauthenticate(
wpa_s, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
}
if (wpa_supplicant_connect(wpa_s, selected, ssid) < 0) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Connect failed");
return -1;
}
if (new_scan)
wpa_supplicant_rsn_preauth_scan_results(wpa_s);
/*
* Do not allow other virtual radios to trigger operations based
* on these scan results since we do not want them to start
* other associations at the same time.
*/
return 1;
} else {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No suitable network found");
ssid = wpa_supplicant_pick_new_network(wpa_s);
if (ssid) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Setup a new network");
wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
if (new_scan)
wpa_supplicant_rsn_preauth_scan_results(wpa_s);
} else if (own_request) {
/*
* No SSID found. If SCAN results are as a result of
* own scan request and not due to a scan request on
* another shared interface, try another scan.
*/
int timeout_sec = wpa_s->scan_interval;
int timeout_usec = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
int res;
res = wpas_p2p_scan_no_go_seen(wpa_s);
if (res == 2)
return 2;
if (res == 1)
return 0;
if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning ||
wpa_s->show_group_started ||
wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation) {
/*
* Use shorter wait during P2P Provisioning
* state and during P2P join-a-group operation
* to speed up group formation.
*/
timeout_sec = 0;
timeout_usec = 250000;
wpa_supplicant_req_new_scan(wpa_s, timeout_sec,
timeout_usec);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
if (wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking &&
wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
wpa_s->conf->cred) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Interworking: "
"start ANQP fetch since no matching "
"networks found");
wpa_s->network_select = 1;
wpa_s->auto_network_select = 1;
interworking_start_fetch_anqp(wpa_s);
return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
if (wpa_s->after_wps > 0 || wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use shorter wait during WPS processing");
timeout_sec = 0;
timeout_usec = 500000;
wpa_supplicant_req_new_scan(wpa_s, timeout_sec,
timeout_usec);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
if (wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(wpa_s))
wpa_supplicant_req_new_scan(wpa_s, timeout_sec,
timeout_usec);
wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
WPA_EVENT_NETWORK_NOT_FOUND);
}
}
return 0;
}看下wpa_supplicant_pick_network和wpa_supplicant_connect
struct wpa_bss * wpa_supplicant_pick_network(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid)
{
struct wpa_bss *selected = NULL;
int prio;
struct wpa_ssid *next_ssid = NULL;
struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
if (wpa_s->last_scan_res == NULL ||
wpa_s->last_scan_res_used == 0)
return NULL; /* no scan results from last update */
if (wpa_s->next_ssid) {
/* check that next_ssid is still valid */
for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
if (ssid == wpa_s->next_ssid)
break;
}
next_ssid = ssid;
wpa_s->next_ssid = NULL;
}
while (selected == NULL) {
for (prio = 0; prio < wpa_s->conf->num_prio; prio++) {
if (next_ssid && next_ssid->priority ==
wpa_s->conf->pssid[prio]->priority) {
selected = wpa_supplicant_select_bss(
wpa_s, next_ssid, selected_ssid, 1);
if (selected)
break;
}
selected = wpa_supplicant_select_bss(
wpa_s, wpa_s->conf->pssid[prio],
selected_ssid, 0);
if (selected)
break;
}
if (selected == NULL && wpa_s->blacklist &&
!wpa_s->countermeasures) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No APs found - clear "
"blacklist and try again");
wpa_blacklist_clear(wpa_s);
wpa_s->blacklist_cleared++;
} else if (selected == NULL)
break;
}
ssid = *selected_ssid;
if (selected && ssid && ssid->mem_only_psk && !ssid->psk_set &&
!ssid->passphrase && !ssid->ext_psk) {
const char *field_name, *txt = NULL;
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
"PSK/passphrase not yet available for the selected network");
wpas_notify_network_request(wpa_s, ssid,
WPA_CTRL_REQ_PSK_PASSPHRASE, NULL);
field_name = wpa_supplicant_ctrl_req_to_string(
WPA_CTRL_REQ_PSK_PASSPHRASE, NULL, &txt);
if (field_name == NULL)
return NULL;
wpas_send_ctrl_req(wpa_s, ssid, field_name, txt);
selected = NULL;
}
return selected;
}继续看下wpa_supplicant_select_bss
static struct wpa_bss *
wpa_supplicant_select_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
struct wpa_ssid *group,
struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid,
int only_first_ssid)
{
unsigned int i;
if (wpa_s->current_ssid) {
struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
"Scan results matching the currently selected network");
for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used; i++) {
struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->last_scan_res[i];
ssid = wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, i, bss, group,
only_first_ssid, 0);
if (ssid != wpa_s->current_ssid)
continue;
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "%u: " MACSTR
" freq=%d level=%d snr=%d est_throughput=%u",
i, MAC2STR(bss->bssid), bss->freq, bss->level,
bss->snr, bss->est_throughput);
}
}
if (only_first_ssid)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Try to find BSS matching pre-selected network id=%d",
group->id);
else
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Selecting BSS from priority group %d",
group->priority);
for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->last_scan_res_used; i++) {
struct wpa_bss *bss = wpa_s->last_scan_res[i];
*selected_ssid = wpa_scan_res_match(wpa_s, i, bss, group,
only_first_ssid, 1);
if (!*selected_ssid)
continue;
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, " selected BSS " MACSTR
" ssid='%s'",
MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len));
return bss;
}
return NULL;
}
wpa_scan_res_match校验下要连接的和搜索结果中有没有相符的
struct wpa_ssid * wpa_scan_res_match(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
int i, struct wpa_bss *bss,
struct wpa_ssid *group,
int only_first_ssid, int debug_print)
{
u8 wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len;
int wpa;
struct wpa_blacklist *e;
const u8 *ie;
struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
int osen;
#ifdef CONFIG_MBO
const u8 *assoc_disallow;
#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
const u8 *match_ssid;
size_t match_ssid_len;
ie = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
wpa_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
rsn_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
ie = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, OSEN_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
osen = ie != NULL;
if (debug_print) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "%d: " MACSTR
" ssid='%s' wpa_ie_len=%u rsn_ie_len=%u caps=0x%x level=%d freq=%d %s%s%s",
i, MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len),
wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, bss->caps, bss->level,
bss->freq,
wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) ?
" wps" : "",
(wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) ||
wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_beacon(bss, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE))
? " p2p" : "",
osen ? " osen=1" : "");
}
e = wpa_blacklist_get(wpa_s, bss->bssid);
if (e) {
int limit = 1;
if (wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s) == 1) {
/*
* When only a single network is enabled, we can
* trigger blacklisting on the first failure. This
* should not be done with multiple enabled networks to
* avoid getting forced to move into a worse ESS on
* single error if there are no other BSSes of the
* current ESS.
*/
limit = 0;
}
if (e->count > limit) {
if (debug_print) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - blacklisted (count=%d limit=%d)",
e->count, limit);
}
return NULL;
}
}
match_ssid = bss->ssid;
match_ssid_len = bss->ssid_len;
owe_trans_ssid(wpa_s, bss, &match_ssid, &match_ssid_len);
if (match_ssid_len == 0) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, " skip - SSID not known");
return NULL;
}
if (disallowed_bssid(wpa_s, bss->bssid)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, " skip - BSSID disallowed");
return NULL;
}
if (disallowed_ssid(wpa_s, match_ssid, match_ssid_len)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, " skip - SSID disallowed");
return NULL;
}
wpa = wpa_ie_len > 0 || rsn_ie_len > 0;
for (ssid = group; ssid; ssid = only_first_ssid ? NULL : ssid->pnext) {
int check_ssid = wpa ? 1 : (ssid->ssid_len != 0);
int res;
if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, " skip - disabled");
continue;
}
res = wpas_temp_disabled(wpa_s, ssid);
if (res > 0) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - disabled temporarily for %d second(s)",
res);
continue;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
if ((ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) && e && e->count > 0) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - blacklisted (WPS)");
continue;
}
if (wpa && ssid->ssid_len == 0 &&
wpas_wps_ssid_wildcard_ok(wpa_s, ssid, bss))
check_ssid = 0;
if (!wpa && (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS)) {
/* Only allow wildcard SSID match if an AP
* advertises active WPS operation that matches
* with our mode. */
check_ssid = 1;
if (ssid->ssid_len == 0 &&
wpas_wps_ssid_wildcard_ok(wpa_s, ssid, bss))
check_ssid = 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
if (ssid->bssid_set && ssid->ssid_len == 0 &&
os_memcmp(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
check_ssid = 0;
if (check_ssid &&
(match_ssid_len != ssid->ssid_len ||
os_memcmp(match_ssid, ssid->ssid, match_ssid_len) != 0)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - SSID mismatch");
continue;
}
if (ssid->bssid_set &&
os_memcmp(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - BSSID mismatch");
continue;
}
/* check blacklist */
if (ssid->num_bssid_blacklist &&
addr_in_list(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid_blacklist,
ssid->num_bssid_blacklist)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - BSSID blacklisted");
continue;
}
/* if there is a whitelist, only accept those APs */
if (ssid->num_bssid_whitelist &&
!addr_in_list(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid_whitelist,
ssid->num_bssid_whitelist)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - BSSID not in whitelist");
continue;
}
if (!wpa_supplicant_ssid_bss_match(wpa_s, ssid, bss,
debug_print))
continue;
if (!osen && !wpa &&
!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE) &&
!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) &&
!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - non-WPA network not allowed");
continue;
}
if (wpa && !wpa_key_mgmt_wpa(ssid->key_mgmt) &&
has_wep_key(ssid)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - ignore WPA/WPA2 AP for WEP network block");
continue;
}
if ((ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_OSEN) && !osen) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - non-OSEN network not allowed");
continue;
}
if (!wpa_supplicant_match_privacy(bss, ssid)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - privacy mismatch");
continue;
}
if (ssid->mode != IEEE80211_MODE_MESH && !bss_is_ess(bss) &&
!bss_is_pbss(bss)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - not ESS, PBSS, or MBSS");
continue;
}
if (ssid->pbss != 2 && ssid->pbss != bss_is_pbss(bss)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - PBSS mismatch (ssid %d bss %d)",
ssid->pbss, bss_is_pbss(bss));
continue;
}
if (!freq_allowed(ssid->freq_list, bss->freq)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - frequency not allowed");
continue;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MESH
if (ssid->mode == IEEE80211_MODE_MESH && ssid->frequency > 0 &&
ssid->frequency != bss->freq) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - frequency not allowed (mesh)");
continue;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MESH */
if (!rate_match(wpa_s, bss, debug_print)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - rate sets do not match");
continue;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_IBSS_RSN
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS &&
!(ssid->key_mgmt & (WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE |
WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE))) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - IBSS RSN not supported in the build");
continue;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_IBSS_RSN */
#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
if (ssid->p2p_group &&
!wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) &&
!wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_beacon(bss, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - no P2P IE seen");
continue;
}
if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ssid->go_p2p_dev_addr)) {
struct wpabuf *p2p_ie;
u8 dev_addr[ETH_ALEN];
ie = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
if (ie == NULL) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - no P2P element");
continue;
}
p2p_ie = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi(
bss, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
if (p2p_ie == NULL) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - could not fetch P2P element");
continue;
}
if (p2p_parse_dev_addr_in_p2p_ie(p2p_ie, dev_addr) < 0
|| os_memcmp(dev_addr, ssid->go_p2p_dev_addr,
ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - no matching GO P2P Device Address in P2P element");
wpabuf_free(p2p_ie);
continue;
}
wpabuf_free(p2p_ie);
}
/*
* TODO: skip the AP if its P2P IE has Group Formation
* bit set in the P2P Group Capability Bitmap and we
* are not in Group Formation with that device.
*/
#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
if (os_reltime_before(&bss->last_update, &wpa_s->scan_min_time))
{
struct os_reltime diff;
os_reltime_sub(&wpa_s->scan_min_time,
&bss->last_update, &diff);
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - scan result not recent enough (%u.%06u seconds too old)",
(unsigned int) diff.sec,
(unsigned int) diff.usec);
continue;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MBO
#ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
if (wpa_s->ignore_assoc_disallow)
goto skip_assoc_disallow;
#endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
assoc_disallow = wpas_mbo_get_bss_attr(
bss, MBO_ATTR_ID_ASSOC_DISALLOW);
if (assoc_disallow && assoc_disallow[1] >= 1) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - MBO association disallowed (reason %u)",
assoc_disallow[2]);
continue;
}
if (wpa_is_bss_tmp_disallowed(wpa_s, bss->bssid)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - MBO retry delay has not passed yet");
continue;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
skip_assoc_disallow:
#endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
#ifdef CONFIG_DPP
if ((ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_DPP) &&
!wpa_sm_pmksa_exists(wpa_s->wpa, bss->bssid, ssid) &&
(!ssid->dpp_connector ||
!ssid->dpp_netaccesskey ||
!ssid->dpp_csign)) {
if (debug_print)
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
" skip - no PMKSA entry for DPP");
continue;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DPP */
/* Matching configuration found */
return ssid;
}
/* No matching configuration found */
return NULL;
}
再来看下连接
int wpa_supplicant_connect(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
struct wpa_bss *selected,
struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
{
if (wpas_wps_scan_pbc_overlap(wpa_s, selected, ssid)) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPS_EVENT_OVERLAP
"PBC session overlap");
wpas_notify_wps_event_pbc_overlap(wpa_s);
#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
if (wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE_CLIENT ||
wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning) {
eloop_register_timeout(0, 0, wpas_p2p_pbc_overlap_cb,
wpa_s, NULL);
return -1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
wpas_wps_pbc_overlap(wpa_s);
wpas_wps_cancel(wpa_s);
#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
return -1;
}
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
"Considering connect request: reassociate: %d selected: "
MACSTR " bssid: " MACSTR " pending: " MACSTR
" wpa_state: %s ssid=%p current_ssid=%p",
wpa_s->reassociate, MAC2STR(selected->bssid),
MAC2STR(wpa_s->bssid), MAC2STR(wpa_s->pending_bssid),
wpa_supplicant_state_txt(wpa_s->wpa_state),
ssid, wpa_s->current_ssid);
/*
* Do not trigger new association unless the BSSID has changed or if
* reassociation is requested. If we are in process of associating with
* the selected BSSID, do not trigger new attempt.
*/
if (wpa_s->reassociate ||
(os_memcmp(selected->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
((wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_ASSOCIATING &&
wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_AUTHENTICATING) ||
(!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->pending_bssid) &&
os_memcmp(selected->bssid, wpa_s->pending_bssid, ETH_ALEN) !=
0) ||
(is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->pending_bssid) &&
ssid != wpa_s->current_ssid)))) {
if (wpa_supplicant_scard_init(wpa_s, ssid)) {
wpa_supplicant_req_new_scan(wpa_s, 10, 0);
return 0;
}
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Request association with " MACSTR,
MAC2STR(selected->bssid));
wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, selected, ssid);
} else {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated or trying to "
"connect with the selected AP");
}
return 0;
}接着associate
2.3 wpa_supplicant.c
/**
* wpa_supplicant_associate - Request association
* @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
* @bss: Scan results for the selected BSS, or %NULL if not available
* @ssid: Configuration data for the selected network
*
* This function is used to request %wpa_supplicant to associate with a BSS.
*/
void wpa_supplicant_associate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
struct wpa_bss *bss, struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
{
struct wpa_connect_work *cwork;
int rand_style;
wpa_s->own_disconnect_req = 0;
/*
* If we are starting a new connection, any previously pending EAPOL
* RX cannot be valid anymore.
*/
wpabuf_free(wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx);
wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx = NULL;
if (ssid->mac_addr == -1)
rand_style = wpa_s->conf->mac_addr;
else
rand_style = ssid->mac_addr;
wmm_ac_clear_saved_tspecs(wpa_s);
wpa_s->reassoc_same_bss = 0;
wpa_s->reassoc_same_ess = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
wpa_s->testing_resend_assoc = 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
if (wpa_s->last_ssid == ssid) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Re-association to the same ESS");
wpa_s->reassoc_same_ess = 1;
if (wpa_s->current_bss && wpa_s->current_bss == bss) {
wmm_ac_save_tspecs(wpa_s);
wpa_s->reassoc_same_bss = 1;
}
}
if (rand_style > 0 && !wpa_s->reassoc_same_ess) {
if (wpas_update_random_addr(wpa_s, rand_style) < 0)
return;
wpa_sm_pmksa_cache_flush(wpa_s->wpa, ssid);
} else if (rand_style == 0 && wpa_s->mac_addr_changed) {
if (wpa_drv_set_mac_addr(wpa_s, NULL) < 0) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
"Could not restore permanent MAC address");
return;
}
wpa_s->mac_addr_changed = 0;
if (wpa_supplicant_update_mac_addr(wpa_s) < 0) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
"Could not update MAC address information");
return;
}
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Using permanent MAC address");
}
wpa_s->last_ssid = ssid;
#ifdef CONFIG_IBSS_RSN
ibss_rsn_deinit(wpa_s->ibss_rsn);
wpa_s->ibss_rsn = NULL;
#else /* CONFIG_IBSS_RSN */
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS &&
!(ssid->key_mgmt & (WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE | WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE))) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
"IBSS RSN not supported in the build");
return;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IBSS_RSN */
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_AP || ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO ||
ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_P2P_GROUP_FORMATION) {
#ifdef CONFIG_AP
if (!(wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP)) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Driver does not support AP "
"mode");
return;
}
if (wpa_supplicant_create_ap(wpa_s, ssid) < 0) {
wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_P2P_GROUP_FORMATION)
wpas_p2p_ap_setup_failed(wpa_s);
return;
}
wpa_s->current_bss = bss;
#else /* CONFIG_AP */
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "AP mode support not included in "
"the build");
#endif /* CONFIG_AP */
return;
}
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_MESH) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MESH
if (!(wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_MESH)) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
"Driver does not support mesh mode");
return;
}
if (bss)
ssid->frequency = bss->freq;
if (wpa_supplicant_join_mesh(wpa_s, ssid) < 0) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "Could not join mesh");
return;
}
wpa_s->current_bss = bss;
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, MESH_GROUP_STARTED "ssid=\"%s\" id=%d",
wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len),
ssid->id);
wpas_notify_mesh_group_started(wpa_s, ssid);
#else /* CONFIG_MESH */
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR,
"mesh mode support not included in the build");
#endif /* CONFIG_MESH */
return;
}
/*
* Set WPA state machine configuration to match the selected network now
* so that the information is available before wpas_start_assoc_cb()
* gets called. This is needed at least for RSN pre-authentication where
* candidate APs are added to a list based on scan result processing
* before completion of the first association.
*/
wpa_supplicant_rsn_supp_set_config(wpa_s, ssid);
#ifdef CONFIG_DPP
if (wpas_dpp_check_connect(wpa_s, ssid, bss) != 0)
return;
#endif /* CONFIG_DPP */
#ifdef CONFIG_TDLS
if (bss)
wpa_tdls_ap_ies(wpa_s->wpa, (const u8 *) (bss + 1),
bss->ie_len);
#endif /* CONFIG_TDLS */
if ((wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME) &&
ssid->mode == IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA) {
sme_authenticate(wpa_s, bss, ssid);
return;
}
if (wpa_s->connect_work) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Reject wpa_supplicant_associate() call since connect_work exist");
return;
}
if (radio_work_pending(wpa_s, "connect")) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Reject wpa_supplicant_associate() call since pending work exist");
return;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SME
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS || ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_MESH) {
/* Clear possibly set auth_alg, if any, from last attempt. */
wpa_s->sme.auth_alg = WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SME */
wpas_abort_ongoing_scan(wpa_s);
cwork = os_zalloc(sizeof(*cwork));
if (cwork == NULL)
return;
cwork->bss = bss;
cwork->ssid = ssid;
if (radio_add_work(wpa_s, bss ? bss->freq : 0, "connect", 1,
wpas_start_assoc_cb, cwork) < 0) {
os_free(cwork);
}
}
/**
* radio_add_work - Add a radio work item
* @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
* @freq: Frequency of the offchannel operation in MHz or 0
* @type: Unique identifier for each type of work
* @next: Force as the next work to be executed
* @cb: Callback function for indicating when radio is available
* @ctx: Context pointer for the work (work->ctx in cb())
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
*
* This function is used to request time for an operation that requires
* exclusive radio control. Once the radio is available, the registered callback
* function will be called. radio_work_done() must be called once the exclusive
* radio operation has been completed, so that the radio is freed for other
* operations. The special case of deinit=1 is used to free the context data
* during interface removal. That does not allow the callback function to start
* the radio operation, i.e., it must free any resources allocated for the radio
* work and return.
*
* The @freq parameter can be used to indicate a single channel on which the
* offchannel operation will occur. This may allow multiple radio work
* operations to be performed in parallel if they apply for the same channel.
* Setting this to 0 indicates that the work item may use multiple channels or
* requires exclusive control of the radio.
*/
int radio_add_work(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, unsigned int freq,
const char *type, int next,
void (*cb)(struct wpa_radio_work *work, int deinit),
void *ctx)
{
struct wpa_radio *radio = wpa_s->radio;
struct wpa_radio_work *work;
int was_empty;
work = os_zalloc(sizeof(*work));
if (work == NULL)
return -1;
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Add radio work '%s'@%p", type, work);
os_get_reltime(&work->time);
work->freq = freq;
work->type = type;
work->wpa_s = wpa_s;
work->cb = cb;
work->ctx = ctx;
if (freq)
work->bands = wpas_freq_to_band(freq);
else if (os_strcmp(type, "scan") == 0 ||
os_strcmp(type, "p2p-scan") == 0)
work->bands = wpas_get_bands(wpa_s,
((struct wpa_driver_scan_params *)
ctx)->freqs);
else
work->bands = wpas_get_bands(wpa_s, NULL);
was_empty = dl_list_empty(&wpa_s->radio->work);
if (next)
dl_list_add(&wpa_s->radio->work, &work->list);
else
dl_list_add_tail(&wpa_s->radio->work, &work->list);
if (was_empty) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "First radio work item in the queue - schedule start immediately");
radio_work_check_next(wpa_s);
} else if ((wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_OFFCHANNEL_SIMULTANEOUS)
&& radio->num_active_works < MAX_ACTIVE_WORKS) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
"Try to schedule a radio work (num_active_works=%u)",
radio->num_active_works);
radio_work_check_next(wpa_s);
}
return 0;
}可以注意到参数里带了一个callback
static void wpas_start_assoc_cb(struct wpa_radio_work *work, int deinit)
{
struct wpa_connect_work *cwork = work->ctx;
struct wpa_bss *bss = cwork->bss;
struct wpa_ssid *ssid = cwork->ssid;
struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = work->wpa_s;
u8 *wpa_ie;
int use_crypt, ret, i, bssid_changed;
unsigned int cipher_pairwise, cipher_group, cipher_group_mgmt;
struct wpa_driver_associate_params params;
int wep_keys_set = 0;
int assoc_failed = 0;
struct wpa_ssid *old_ssid;
u8 prev_bssid[ETH_ALEN];
#ifdef CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES
struct ieee80211_ht_capabilities htcaps;
struct ieee80211_ht_capabilities htcaps_mask;
#endif /* CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES */
#ifdef CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES
struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities vhtcaps;
struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities vhtcaps_mask;
#endif /* CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES */
if (deinit) {
if (work->started) {
wpa_s->connect_work = NULL;
/* cancel possible auth. timeout */
eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_timeout, wpa_s,
NULL);
}
wpas_connect_work_free(cwork);
return;
}
wpa_s->connect_work = work;
if (cwork->bss_removed || !wpas_valid_bss_ssid(wpa_s, bss, ssid) ||
wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS/SSID entry for association not valid anymore - drop connection attempt");
wpas_connect_work_done(wpa_s);
return;
}
os_memcpy(prev_bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
wpa_s->reassociate = 0;
wpa_s->eap_expected_failure = 0;
if (bss &&
(!wpas_driver_bss_selection(wpa_s) || wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s))) {
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
const u8 *ie, *md = NULL;
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Trying to associate with " MACSTR
" (SSID='%s' freq=%d MHz)", MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len), bss->freq);
bssid_changed = !is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->bssid);
os_memset(wpa_s->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
os_memcpy(wpa_s->pending_bssid, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
if (bssid_changed)
wpas_notify_bssid_changed(wpa_s);
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN);
if (ie && ie[1] >= MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN)
md = ie + 2;
wpa_sm_set_ft_params(wpa_s->wpa, ie, ie ? 2 + ie[1] : 0);
if (md) {
/* Prepare for the next transition */
wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(wpa_s->wpa, ie);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
} else if ((ssid->ssid == NULL || ssid->ssid_len == 0) &&
wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2 &&
(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS)) {
/* Use ap_scan==1 style network selection to find the network
*/
wpas_connect_work_done(wpa_s);
wpa_s->scan_req = MANUAL_SCAN_REQ;
wpa_s->reassociate = 1;
wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
return;
#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
} else {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Trying to associate with SSID '%s'",
wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
if (bss)
os_memcpy(wpa_s->pending_bssid, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
else
os_memset(wpa_s->pending_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
}
if (!wpa_s->pno)
wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s);
wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(wpa_s);
/* Starting new association, so clear the possibly used WPA IE from the
* previous association. */
wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
wpa_ie = wpas_populate_assoc_ies(wpa_s, bss, ssid, ¶ms, NULL);
if (!wpa_ie) {
wpas_connect_work_done(wpa_s);
return;
}
wpa_clear_keys(wpa_s, bss ? bss->bssid : NULL);
use_crypt = 1;
cipher_pairwise = wpa_s->pairwise_cipher;
cipher_group = wpa_s->group_cipher;
cipher_group_mgmt = wpa_s->mgmt_group_cipher;
if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE ||
wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA) {
if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE)
use_crypt = 0;
if (wpa_set_wep_keys(wpa_s, ssid)) {
use_crypt = 1;
wep_keys_set = 1;
}
}
if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS)
use_crypt = 0;
#ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA) {
if ((ssid->eapol_flags &
(EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST |
EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST)) == 0 &&
!wep_keys_set) {
use_crypt = 0;
} else {
/* Assume that dynamic WEP-104 keys will be used and
* set cipher suites in order for drivers to expect
* encryption. */
cipher_pairwise = cipher_group = WPA_CIPHER_WEP104;
}
}
#endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE) {
/* Set the key before (and later after) association */
wpa_supplicant_set_wpa_none_key(wpa_s, ssid);
}
wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_ASSOCIATING);
if (bss) {
params.ssid = bss->ssid;
params.ssid_len = bss->ssid_len;
if (!wpas_driver_bss_selection(wpa_s) || ssid->bssid_set ||
wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Limit connection to BSSID "
MACSTR " freq=%u MHz based on scan results "
"(bssid_set=%d wps=%d)",
MAC2STR(bss->bssid), bss->freq,
ssid->bssid_set,
wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS);
params.bssid = bss->bssid;
params.freq.freq = bss->freq;
}
params.bssid_hint = bss->bssid;
params.freq_hint = bss->freq;
params.pbss = bss_is_pbss(bss);
} else {
if (ssid->bssid_hint_set)
params.bssid_hint = ssid->bssid_hint;
params.ssid = ssid->ssid;
params.ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
params.pbss = (ssid->pbss != 2) ? ssid->pbss : 0;
}
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS && ssid->bssid_set &&
wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
params.bssid = ssid->bssid;
params.fixed_bssid = 1;
}
/* Initial frequency for IBSS/mesh */
if ((ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS || ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_MESH) &&
ssid->frequency > 0 && params.freq.freq == 0)
ibss_mesh_setup_freq(wpa_s, ssid, ¶ms.freq);
if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS) {
params.fixed_freq = ssid->fixed_freq;
if (ssid->beacon_int)
params.beacon_int = ssid->beacon_int;
else
params.beacon_int = wpa_s->conf->beacon_int;
}
params.pairwise_suite = cipher_pairwise;
params.group_suite = cipher_group;
params.mgmt_group_suite = cipher_group_mgmt;
params.key_mgmt_suite = wpa_s->key_mgmt;
params.wpa_proto = wpa_s->wpa_proto;
wpa_s->auth_alg = params.auth_alg;
params.mode = ssid->mode;
params.bg_scan_period = ssid->bg_scan_period;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
if (ssid->wep_key_len[i])
params.wep_key[i] = ssid->wep_key[i];
params.wep_key_len[i] = ssid->wep_key_len[i];
}
params.wep_tx_keyidx = ssid->wep_tx_keyidx;
if ((wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_4WAY_HANDSHAKE) &&
(params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK ||
params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK)) {
params.passphrase = ssid->passphrase;
if (ssid->psk_set)
params.psk = ssid->psk;
}
if (wpa_s->conf->key_mgmt_offload) {
if (params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X ||
params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SHA256 ||
params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SUITE_B ||
params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SUITE_B_192)
params.req_key_mgmt_offload =
ssid->proactive_key_caching < 0 ?
wpa_s->conf->okc : ssid->proactive_key_caching;
else
params.req_key_mgmt_offload = 1;
if ((params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK ||
params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 ||
params.key_mgmt_suite == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK) &&
ssid->psk_set)
params.psk = ssid->psk;
}
params.drop_unencrypted = use_crypt;
#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
params.mgmt_frame_protection = wpas_get_ssid_pmf(wpa_s, ssid);
if (params.mgmt_frame_protection != NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION && bss) {
const u8 *rsn = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
struct wpa_ie_data ie;
if (rsn && wpa_parse_wpa_ie(rsn, 2 + rsn[1], &ie) == 0 &&
ie.capabilities &
(WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC | WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR)) {
wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Selected AP supports "
"MFP: require MFP");
params.mgmt_frame_protection =
MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED;
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
params.p2p = ssid->p2p_group;
if (wpa_s->p2pdev->set_sta_uapsd)
params.uapsd = wpa_s->p2pdev->sta_uapsd;
else
params.uapsd = -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES
os_memset(&htcaps, 0, sizeof(htcaps));
os_memset(&htcaps_mask, 0, sizeof(htcaps_mask));
params.htcaps = (u8 *) &htcaps;
params.htcaps_mask = (u8 *) &htcaps_mask;
wpa_supplicant_apply_ht_overrides(wpa_s, ssid, ¶ms);
#endif /* CONFIG_HT_OVERRIDES */
#ifdef CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES
os_memset(&vhtcaps, 0, sizeof(vhtcaps));
os_memset(&vhtcaps_mask, 0, sizeof(vhtcaps_mask));
params.vhtcaps = &vhtcaps;
params.vhtcaps_mask = &vhtcaps_mask;
wpa_supplicant_apply_vht_overrides(wpa_s, ssid, ¶ms);
#endif /* CONFIG_VHT_OVERRIDES */
#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
/*
* If multi-channel concurrency is not supported, check for any
* frequency conflict. In case of any frequency conflict, remove the
* least prioritized connection.
*/
if (wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent < 2) {
int freq, num;
num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, &freq, 1);
if (num > 0 && freq > 0 && freq != params.freq.freq) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
"Assoc conflicting freq found (%d != %d)",
freq, params.freq.freq);
if (wpas_p2p_handle_frequency_conflicts(
wpa_s, params.freq.freq, ssid) < 0) {
wpas_connect_work_done(wpa_s);
os_free(wpa_ie);
return;
}
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
if (wpa_s->reassoc_same_ess && !is_zero_ether_addr(prev_bssid) &&
wpa_s->current_ssid)
params.prev_bssid = prev_bssid;
ret = wpa_drv_associate(wpa_s, ¶ms);
os_free(wpa_ie);
if (ret < 0) {
wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Association request to the driver "
"failed");
if (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SANE_ERROR_CODES) {
/*
* The driver is known to mean what is saying, so we
* can stop right here; the association will not
* succeed.
*/
wpas_connection_failed(wpa_s, wpa_s->pending_bssid);
wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
os_memset(wpa_s->pending_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
return;
}
/* try to continue anyway; new association will be tried again
* after timeout */
assoc_failed = 1;
}
if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE) {
/* Set the key after the association just in case association
* cleared the previously configured key. */
wpa_supplicant_set_wpa_none_key(wpa_s, ssid);
/* No need to timeout authentication since there is no key
* management. */
wpa_supplicant_cancel_auth_timeout(wpa_s);
wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_COMPLETED);
#ifdef CONFIG_IBSS_RSN
} else if (ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS &&
wpa_s->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE &&
wpa_s->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE) {
/*
* RSN IBSS authentication is per-STA and we can disable the
* per-BSSID authentication.
*/
wpa_supplicant_cancel_auth_timeout(wpa_s);
#endif /* CONFIG_IBSS_RSN */
} else {
/* Timeout for IEEE 802.11 authentication and association */
int timeout = 60;
if (assoc_failed) {
/* give IBSS a bit more time */
timeout = ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS ? 10 : 5;
} else if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1) {
/* give IBSS a bit more time */
timeout = ssid->mode == WPAS_MODE_IBSS ? 20 : 10;
}
wpa_supplicant_req_auth_timeout(wpa_s, timeout, 0);
}
if (wep_keys_set &&
(wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC)) {
/* Set static WEP keys again */
wpa_set_wep_keys(wpa_s, ssid);
}
if (wpa_s->current_ssid && wpa_s->current_ssid != ssid) {
/*
* Do not allow EAP session resumption between different
* network configurations.
*/
eapol_sm_invalidate_cached_session(wpa_s->eapol);
}
old_ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid;
wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
if (!wpas_driver_bss_selection(wpa_s) || ssid->bssid_set) {
wpa_s->current_bss = bss;
#ifdef CONFIG_HS20
hs20_configure_frame_filters(wpa_s);
#endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
}
wpa_supplicant_rsn_supp_set_config(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_ssid);
wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
if (old_ssid != wpa_s->current_ssid)
wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s);
}后续梳理待续
3.总结
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