轮子二：QCustomPlot绘制柱状图 双线图

//柱状图
void RadioDataForm::drawPulseWidthStatisticsGraph(QVector<double> values, double minPw, double maxPw)
{
    //清空原有图形设置
    ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->clearGraphs();
    ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->clearPlottables();

    int histogramSize = values.size();
    QCPBars *bar = new QCPBars(ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->xAxis, ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->yAxis);
    bar->setWidthType(QCPBars::wtPlotCoords);
//    bar->setWidth(1.0);   //设置各柱之间无空隙

    bar->setBrush(Qt::blue);

    //计算绘图数据
    QVector<double> index;
    index.resize(histogramSize);
    for(int i = 1; i <= histogramSize; i++){
        index[i-1] = i;   //x轴数据从1~histogramSize
    }
    bar->setData(index, values);

    //保存数据用于鼠标点击显示
    m_pwHistNum = histogramSize;
    m_pwHistValue = values;
    m_pwLower = minPw;
    m_pwUpper = maxPw;

    //调整x轴显示范围，使得最左边柱状图左边线和最右边柱状图右边线显示出来
    //必须先rescale坐标轴，使得坐标轴按数据设置好后再进行调整
    ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->rescaleAxes();
    QCPRange xRange = ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->xAxis->range();
    double barWidth = bar->width();
    ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->xAxis->setRange(xRange.lower-0.5*barWidth, xRange.upper+0.5*barWidth);

    //调整X轴标签显示
    QVector<QString> labels;
    QVector<double> xPos;
    m_xTickNumLess = 10;
    labels.resize(m_xTickNumLess);
    xPos.resize(m_xTickNumLess);
    double posSpan = qFloor(1.0*histogramSize/m_xTickNumLess);  //显示部分柱标签
    double labelSpan = (maxPw-minPw)/histogramSize*posSpan;
    for(int i = 0; i < m_xTickNumLess; i++){
        xPos[i] = i*posSpan + 1 /*+ qFloor(posSpan/2.0)*/;  //刻度位置挪到图中间
        //柱标签为统计区间的中间位置所代表的值
        labels[i] = QString::number(minPw + i*labelSpan /*+ (0.5+qFloor(posSpan/2.0))*(maxPw-minPw)/histogramSize*/, 'f', 2) + "us";
    }
    QSharedPointer<QCPAxisTickerText> xTicker(new QCPAxisTickerText);
    xTicker->addTicks(xPos, labels);
    ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->xAxis->setTicker(xTicker);

    ui->widget_pwStatisticsPlot->replot();
}

//双线图
void RadioDataForm::UpdateValues(QVector<double> values)
{
    bool max_value_change_flag=false;
    bool min_value_change_flag=false;

    int count=values.count();
    if(count!=cur_line_count)
    {
        return;
    }
    max_value=value_list[0].max_value;
    min_value=value_list[0].min_value;

    for(int i=0;i<count;i++)
    {
        //设置值
        SetOneValue(i,values.at(i));

        if(max_value<value_list[i].max_value)
        {
            max_value=value_list[i].max_value;
            max_value_change_flag=true;
        }

        if(min_value>value_list[i].min_value)
        {
            min_value=value_list[i].min_value;
            min_value_change_flag=true;
        }
    }
    //y坐标轴更新
    if(max_value_change_flag==true)
    {
       
        ui->widget_amplitude->yAxis->setRangeUpper(max_value+20);
    }

    if(min_value_change_flag==true)
    {
       
        ui->widget_amplitude->yAxis->setRangeLower(min_value-20);
    }
}
void RadioDataForm::SetOneValue(int number,double value)
{
    value_list[number].value_vector.push_back(value);
    max_second_count[number]++;

    int count_1=value_list[number].value_vector.count();
    value_list[number].time_t_vector.push_back(max_second_count[number]);

    int count_2=value_list[number].time_t_vector.count();

    if(count_1!=count_2)
    {
        value_list[number].value_vector.clear();
        value_list[number].time_t_vector.clear();
        return;
    }

    //一根线上的最大点数目
    if(count_1>MAX_POINT_NUM)//超过最大值，移除第一个点
    {
        value_list[number].value_vector.removeFirst();
        value_list[number].time_t_vector.removeFirst();
    }


    count_1=value_list[number].value_vector.count();

    value_list[number].max_value=value_list[number].value_vector.at(0);
    value_list[number].min_value=value_list[number].value_vector.at(0);

    if(m_iPaintNum>MAX_POINT_NUM)
    {
        //x坐标更新
        ui->widget_amplitude->xAxis->setRange(max_second_count[number],max_second_count[number]+50);
        ui->widget_amplitude->replot();
        m_iPaintNum=0;
    }
    ui->widget_amplitude->graph(number)->setData(value_list[number].time_t_vector,value_list[number].value_vector);
    ui->widget_amplitude->replot();
    m_iPaintNum++;

    //x轴标签
   /* QCPBars *bar = new QCPBars(ui->widget_freqStatisticsPlot->xAxis, ui->widget_freqStatisticsPlot->yAxis);
    bar->setWidthType(QCPBars::wtPlotCoords);
    ui->widget_amplitude->rescaleAxes();
    QCPRange xRange = ui->widget_amplitude->xAxis->range();
    double barWidth = bar->width();
    ui->widget_amplitude->xAxis->setRange(xRange.lower-0.5*barWidth, xRange.upper+0.5*barWidth);

    QVector<QString>labels;
    labels.resize(MAX_POINT_NUM);
    for(int i=0;i<MAX_POINT_NUM;i++)
    {
        labels[i] = QString::number(i);
    }
    QSharedPointer<QCPAxisTickerText> xTicker(new QCPAxisTickerText);
    xTicker->addTicks(value_list[number].time_t_vector, labels);
    ui->widget_amplitude->xAxis->setTicker(xTicker);

    ui->widget_amplitude->replot();*/

    //大小值
    for(int i=0;i<count_1;i++)
    {
        if(value_list[number].max_value<value_list[number].value_vector.at(i))
        {
            value_list[number].max_value=value_list[number].value_vector.at(i);
        }

        if(value_list[number].min_value>value_list[number].value_vector.at(i))
        {
            value_list[number].min_value=value_list[number].value_vector.at(i);
        }
    }

    //把值刷在
    QString temp_value_str=QString::number(value,'f',2);
    ui->widget_amplitude->graph(number)->setName(title_list.at(number)+":"+temp_value_str);

}