Android动画大总结

Tween动画(补间动画)
Frame动画(帧动画)
属性动画

1. Tween动画

Tween动画(补间动画), 在anim文件夹定义动画
参考帖子
Tween动画 aniam实现 补间动画(Tween)的实现 (aniam下xml文件实现的)
Android开发之动画效果浅析(一)
Animation，但都是在同一个时间执行的，是并行，不是串行执行的。
“如果AnimationSet中有一些设定，如duration,fillBefore等，它包含的子动作也设定了的话，
“子动作中的设定将会给覆盖掉。

---

//缩放动画
private void scaleAnimation(){
    Toast.makeText(this,"缩放动画",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f 图像缩放中心
ScaleAnimation animation = new ScaleAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);
animation.setDuration(1000);
imageView.startAnimation(animation);
}

// Animation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT, 0.5f, //0.5 = 1/2的自己父控件的长度
//Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);//0.5 = 1/2的自己的长度

//透明动画
private void alphaAnimation(){
//设置渐变从不透明->透明，1表示不透明，0表示透明
Toast.makeText(this,"透明动画",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
AlphaAnimation animation = new AlphaAnimation(1,0.1f);
animation.setDuration(1000);
animation.setFillAfter(true);
imageView.startAnimation(animation);
}

//旋转动画
private void rotateAnimation(){
    Toast.makeText(this,"旋转动画",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f 图像旋转中心
RotateAnimation animation =new RotateAnimation(0,360,
Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);
animation.setDuration(300);//设置动画持续时间为3秒
    //animation.setRepeatCount(8);//设置重复次数
    //animation.setFillAfter(boolean);//动画执行完后是否停留在执行完的状态
    //animation.setStartOffset(long startOffset);//执行前的等待时间
imageView.startAnimation(animation);
}

//移动动画
private  void translateAnimation(){
    Toast.makeText(this,"移动动画",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    if (!again){
        TranslateAnimation animation = new   TranslateAnimation(0,200,0,0);
        again = true;
        animation.setDuration(1000);
        animation.setFillAfter(true);
        imageView.startAnimation(animation);
    }else {
         TranslateAnimation animation = new  TranslateAnimation(0,0,0,200);
    animation.setDuration(1000);
    animation.setFillAfter(true);
    imageView.startAnimation(animation);
    again = false;
    }
}

private void animationTogther(){
    Toast.makeText(this,"综合动画",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    ScaleAnimation animation1 = new ScaleAnimation(1.0f, 0.2f, 1.0f, 0.2f,
    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);   //渐变
    RotateAnimation animation2 =new RotateAnimation(0,360,
    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);   //旋转
    TranslateAnimation animation3 = new TranslateAnimation(0,200,0,0);          //移动
    AlphaAnimation animation4 = new AlphaAnimation(1,0.3f);                      //透明
    AnimationSet set = new AnimationSet(true);
    set.setDuration(2000);
    set.setFillAfter(true);
    set.addAnimation(animation1);
    set.addAnimation(animation2);
    set.addAnimation(animation3);
    set.addAnimation(animation4);
    imageView.startAnimation(set);
}

2.Frame动画

Android 用Animation-list实现逐帧动画 点击进入查看详情

3. 属性动画（重点）

private void objectSequent1(){
        Toast.makeText(this, "在一个ObjectAnimator实现", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
ObjectAnimator anim = ObjectAnimator//
.ofFloat(imageView, "zhy", 0.0F, 1.0F)//
.setDuration(500);//
anim.start();
anim.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener()
        {
@Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation)
            {
float cVal = (Float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
imageView.setAlpha(cVal);
imageView.setScaleX(cVal);
imageView.setScaleY(cVal);
}
        });
}

private void objectSequent2(){
        ObjectAnimator animator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "translationX", 0F, 360F);
animator.setDuration(2000);
animator.start();
animator.addListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
super.onAnimationEnd(animation);
Toast.makeText(AnimalActivity.this, "动画监听结束", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
        });

/* animator.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
                Toast.makeText(AnimalActivity.this, "动画监听开始", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
                Toast.makeText(AnimalActivity.this, "动画监听结束", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {

            }
        });*/
}

private void objectSequent3(){

    }

//----------------ObjectAnimator异步执行的动画------------------------------------------------------
/**
 *     ------- 此动画改变了动画的属性------
 * 第二个参数的属性有
 * translationX  X轴平移
 * translationY  Y轴平移
 * X Y 与xml TranslateAnimation设置的概念一样。
 * rotation  rotationX  rotationY
 * scaleX,scaleY,alpha
 * */
private void translateObject(){
        Toast.makeText(this, "移动动画", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        if (!again){
            ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "translationX", 0F, 360F).setDuration(1000).start();
again = true;
}else {
            ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "translationY", 0F, 360F).setDuration(1000).start();
again = false;
}

    }

private void RotateObject(){
        ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "rotation", 0F, 360F).setDuration(5000).start();
}

private void alphaObject(){
        ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "alpha", 0F, 1.0F).setDuration(5000).start();
}

private void scaleObject(){
        ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "scaleX", 0F, 1.0F).setDuration(5000).start();
}

private void objectTogther(){
        ObjectAnimator animator0=ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "translationX", 0F, 200F);
ObjectAnimator animator1=ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "rotation", 0F, 360F);
ObjectAnimator animator2=ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "alpha", 0F, 1.0F);
ObjectAnimator animator3=ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "scaleX", 0F, 1.0F);
ObjectAnimator animator4=ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(imageView, "scaleY", 0F, 1.0F);
AnimatorSet set =new AnimatorSet();
//交叉执行
set.play(animator0).with(animator1);
set.play(animator2).with(animator3).with(animator4).after(animator0);

//同时执行的
        //set.playTogether(animator0,animator1,animator2,animator3,animator4);

        //按顺序执行的
        //set.playSequentially(animator0,animator1,animator2,animator3,animator4);
set.setDuration(2000);
set.start();
}

private void objectSequent(){
        PropertyValuesHolder p1 = PropertyValuesHolder.ofFloat("translationX", 0F, 200F);
PropertyValuesHolder p2 = PropertyValuesHolder.ofFloat("rotation", 0F, 360F);
PropertyValuesHolder p3 = PropertyValuesHolder.ofFloat("alpha", 0F, 1.0F);
PropertyValuesHolder p4 = PropertyValuesHolder.ofFloat("scaleX", 0F, 1.0F);
PropertyValuesHolder p5 = PropertyValuesHolder.ofFloat("scaleY", 0F, 1.0F);
ObjectAnimator.ofPropertyValuesHolder(imageView,p1,p2,p3,p4,p5).setDuration(2000).start();
}

知识点总结：
常用属性： translationX translationY X Y 与xml TranslateAnimation设置的概念一样。 * rotation rotationX rotationY *
scaleX,scaleY *alpha
常用类：
setInterpolator插值器
AnimatorUpdateListener
AnimatorListenerAdapter
AnimatorListener
valueAnimator 没有动画效果，和AnimatorUpdateListener结合使用何以实现属性值改变 TypeEvaluator

3.下载源码

demo源码下载