python时间类型处理

**（1）strftime**
**（2）datetime.now()**
**（3）时间相加减**
**注意到datetime是模块，datetime模块还包含一个datetime类，通过from datetime import datetime导入的才是datetime这个类。**
**如果仅导入import datetime，则必须引用全名datetime.datetime。**
**datetime.now()返回当前日期和时间，其类型是datetime。**
YEAR = int(datetime.datetime.now().year)
features.established_years = datetime.datetime.now().year - int(es_date_str)

date2 = str(datetime.now())
date = datetime.strptime(date.split(' ')[0], format)
date2 = datetime.strptime(date2.split(' ')[0], format)
days_diff = (date2 - date).days

self.nowtime = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')

from datetime import timedelta
update_time = datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(days=31)

last_time = get_time_now.return_value.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')