Button的三种事件总结

方法一
package com.example.administrator.myapplication;import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
   private Button b2;
   @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
       setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
       b2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);        
       b2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
               @Override            public void onClick(View v) {  
                //在内部类中不 可以直接写this              
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"点击事件方法一",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }        
    });    
}}

方法二：当按钮比较多的时候这种方法也经常会被使用
package com.example.administrator.myapplication;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class MainActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private Button b2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        b2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
        b2.setOnClickListener(this);
    }
  
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.button:
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"点击事件方法二",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
        }

    }
}

方法三：Android1.6版本及以后的版本中提供
package com.example.administrator.myapplication;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private Button b2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
      
    }
    //方法名必须要与布局文件中Button控件中OnClick里设置的名字一样
   public void dianji(View v){
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"点击事件方法三",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

}
布局文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.myapplication.MainActivity"
    >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        android:text="1156736363@qq.com"
        android:autoLink="email"
        />
    <Button
        android:text="Button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="dianji"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="37dp"
        android:id="@+id/button" />
</RelativeLayout>