python实践项目（十）

调试硬币抛掷

       下面程序的意图是一个简单的硬币抛掷猜测游戏。玩家有两次猜测机会（这是一个简单的游戏）。但是，程序中有一些缺陷。让程序运行几次，找出缺陷，使该程序能正确运行。 

import random
guess = ''
while guess not in ('heads', 'tails'):
   print('Guess the coin toss! Enter heads or tails:')
   guess = input()
   toss = random.randint(0, 1) # 0 is tails, 1 is heads
   if toss == guess:
        print('You got it!')
   else:
        print('Nope! Guess again!')
        guesss = input()
        if toss == guess:
            print('You got it!')
        else:
            print('Nope. You are really bad at this game.')

更改过后：

         主要是在第一次猜错的情况下，第二次猜没有随机硬币正反面，即如果第一次猜错，第二次猜其相反的那边就一定会猜对。其次就是随机数值0和1要和字符串‘heads’和‘tails’对应。

import random
guess = ''
while guess not in ('heads', 'tails'):
    print('Guess the coin toss! Enter heads or tails:')
    guess = input()
toss = random.randint(0, 1)  # 0 is tails, 1 is heads
if toss==0:
    toss='tails'
else:
    toss = 'heads'
if toss == guess:
    print('You got it!')
else:
    print('Nope! Guess again!')
    guess = input()
    toss = random.randint(0, 1)  # 0 is tails, 1 is heads
    if toss == 0:
        toss = 'tails'
    else:
        toss = 'heads'
    if toss == guess:
        print('You got it!')
    else:
        print('Nope. You are really bad at this game.')