Java Gson解析Json

import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.testng.collections.Lists;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;

/**
 * JSON解析
 */
public class JsonToObject {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        //单条无嵌套的JSON数据,JSON的key对应对象属性就可以直接绑定值
//        String jsonData = "{'name':'John', 'age':20}";
//        TestPersonT personT = GsonUtil.parseJsonWithGson(jsonData, TestPersonT.class);
//        System.out.println(personT);
//
//        //单条有嵌套的JSON解析
//        String jsonData2 = "{\"name\":\"John\", \"age\":20,\"grade\":{\"course\":\"English\",\"score\":100,\"level\":\"A\"}}";
//        TestPersonT personT2 = GsonUtil.parseJsonWithGson(jsonData2, TestPersonT.class);
//        System.out.println(personT2);

        //多条嵌套JSON解析
        System.out.println("--------------------------------json字符串");
        String jsonData3 = "[{'name':'John', 'grade':[{'course':'English','score':100},{'course':'Math','score':78}]},{'name':'Tom', 'grade':[{'course':'English','score':86},{'course':'Math','score':90}]}]";
        System.out.println(jsonData3);
        System.out.println("--------------------------------list数组");
        ArrayList<TestPersonT> arrayList = GsonUtil.parseJsonArrayWithGson(jsonData3, TestPersonT.class);
        System.out.println(arrayList);
        arrayList.forEach(a->System.out.println(a.getName()));
        List<TestPersonT> list = GsonUtil.jsonToArrayList(jsonData3, TestPersonT.class);
        System.out.println(list);

    }
}

class TestPersonT {
    Integer     age;
    String      name;
    List<Grade> grade;

    public class Grade {
        String course;
        String score;
        String level;

        public String getCourse() {
            return course;
        }

        public void setCourse(String course) {
            this.course = course;
        }

        public String getScore() {
            return score;
        }

        public void setScore(String score) {
            this.score = score;
        }

        public String getLevel() {
            return level;
        }

        public void setLevel(String level) {
            this.level = level;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Grade [course=" + course + ", score=" + score + ", level=" + level + "]";
        }

    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public List<Grade> getGrade() {
        return grade;
    }

    public void setGrade(List<Grade> grade) {
        this.grade = grade;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "TestPersonT [age=" + age + ", name=" + name + ", grade=" + grade + "]";
    }


}

class GsonUtil{
    //JSON字符串转JavaBean
    public static <T> T parseJsonWithGson(String json,Class<T> type) {
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        return gson.fromJson(json, type);
    }


    //JSON数组转List数组
    public static <T> ArrayList<T> parseJsonArrayWithGson(String json, Class<T> type) {
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        ArrayList<JsonObject> arrayList = gson.fromJson(json, new TypeToken<ArrayList<JsonObject>>(){}.getType());
        List<T> list = Lists.newArrayList();
        arrayList.forEach(a -> list.add(gson.fromJson(a, type)));
        return (ArrayList<T>) list;
    }

    //JSON数组转List数组
    public static <T> ArrayList<T> jsonToArrayList(String json, Class<T> clazz) {
        Type type = new TypeToken<ArrayList<JsonObject>>() {}.getType();
        ArrayList<JsonObject> jsonObjects = new Gson().fromJson(json, type);
        ArrayList<T> arrayList = new ArrayList<T>();
        for (JsonObject jsonObject : jsonObjects) {
            arrayList.add(new Gson().fromJson(jsonObject, clazz));
        }
        return arrayList;
    }


}