常用的刷新技术（二）——Ultra-Pull-To-Refresh

Ultra-Pull-To-Refresh

效果图

文字有闪动的效果

消失的时候文字有坍塌的效果

使用步骤

1.导包

compile ‘in.srain.cube:ultra-ptr:1.0.11’

2.布局文件

<in.srain.cube.views.ptr.PtrFrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/ptrFrameLayout_main"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/recyclerView_main"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
    </in.srain.cube.views.ptr.PtrFrameLayout>

布局文件中用PtrFrameLayout包裹RecyclerView或者ListView

3.编写Java代码

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Context mContext = this;//上下文
    private PtrFrameLayout ptrFrameLayout_main;
    private RecyclerView recyclerView_main;
    private LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager;//RecyclerView的布局管理器
    private RecyclerViewAdapter adapter = null;//适配器
    private List<String> totalList = new ArrayList<>();//RecyclerView的数据源
    private int length = 30;
    private int lastVisibleItemPosition = 0;//最后一个可见条目的下标（position）
    Handler handler=new Handler();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //调用初始化控件的方法
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        //绑定PtrFrameLayout
        ptrFrameLayout_main = (PtrFrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.ptrFrameLayout_main);
        //绑定RecyclerView
        recyclerView_main = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView_main);

        //给RecyclerView设置布局管理器
        linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(
                mContext, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
        recyclerView_main.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);

        //调用加载数据的方法，给RecyclerView获取数据源
        loadData();

        //给RecyclerView设置适配器
        adapter = new RecyclerViewAdapter(mContext, totalList);
        recyclerView_main.setAdapter(adapter);


        //使用PtrFrameLayout实现下拉刷新
        //效果1：设置默认的经典的头视图
        PtrClassicDefaultHeader defaultHeader = new PtrClassicDefaultHeader(mContext);

        //效果2：特殊效果，目前只支持英文字符（闪动的文字Header：闪动文字效果的header）
        StoreHouseHeader storeHouseHeader = new StoreHouseHeader(this);
        //storeHouseHeader.setPadding(0, 30, 0, 0);
        //设置背景颜色为黑色
        storeHouseHeader.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLACK);
        //设置文字的颜色为白色
        storeHouseHeader.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
        // 文字只能是0-9,a-z不支持中文
        storeHouseHeader.initWithString("loading...");

        //设置头视图
        ptrFrameLayout_main.setHeaderView(storeHouseHeader);
        // 绑定UI与刷新状态的监听
        ptrFrameLayout_main.addPtrUIHandler(storeHouseHeader);
        // 添加刷新动作监听
        ptrFrameLayout_main.setPtrHandler(new PtrDefaultHandler() {
            @Override
            public void onRefreshBegin(PtrFrameLayout frame) {
                //开启一个子线程，模拟网络访问
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        try {
                            //让子线程睡两秒才让刷新图标消失
                            Thread.sleep(2000);
                            // 刷新完成，让刷新Loading消失
                            ptrFrameLayout_main.refreshComplete();
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });

        //因为UltraPullToRefresh只能实现下拉刷新，所以上拉加载只有通过上拉加载RecyclerView来实现
        recyclerView_main.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
            @Override
            public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
                super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
                //通过线性布局管理器找到最后一个可见的item条目的下标（position）
                lastVisibleItemPosition = linearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
            }

            @Override
            public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
                super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
                //如果最后一个可见条目的下标（position）等于RecyclerView的长度&&当前的状态为停止滑动
                if (lastVisibleItemPosition + 1 == adapter.getItemCount() && newState ==
                        RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
                    Toast.makeText(mContext, "正在加载...", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    //长度加30
                    length += 30;
                    //重写加载数据
                    loadData();
                    //刷新
                    adapter.reloadRecyclerView(totalList, false);
                }
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 加载数据
     */
    private void loadData() {
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            totalList.add("titles" + i);
        }
        // 刷新完成，让刷新Loading消失
        ptrFrameLayout_main.refreshComplete();
    }
}

适配器

public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
    private Context context = null;//上下文
    private List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();//数据源
    private LayoutInflater inflater = null;//布局填充器

    public RecyclerViewAdapter(Context context, List<String> list) {
        this.context = context;
        this.list = list;
        inflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_recyclerview_main, parent, false);
        return new ViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        if (holder instanceof ViewHolder) {
            ViewHolder viewHolder = (ViewHolder) holder;
            viewHolder.textView_main_details.setText(list.get(position));
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return list == null ? 0 : list.size();
    }

    class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        private TextView textView_main_details;

        public ViewHolder(View convertView) {
            super(convertView);
            textView_main_details = ((TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textView_main_details));
        }
    }

    /**
     * 刷新RecyclerView
     * @param _list
     * @param isClear
     */
    public void reloadRecyclerView(List<String> _list, boolean isClear) {
        if (isClear) {
            list.clear();
        }
        list.addAll(_list);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}