在MacOS上部署Nginx+flup+flask+mysql

公司新的项目，以Nginx做web服务器，Flask作为web框架，Flup接受请求并调用应用程序，Python作为开发语言，MySQL作为数据库存储。现在将开发过程做记录，方便以后参考。

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版本

Nginx：1.12.1
Flask：0.12.2
Flup：1.0.2
Python：2.7.10
MySQLdb：1.2.4b4
mysql-server：5.7.19

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部署

安装brew

$ ruby -e "$(curl --insecure -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

安装openssl

$ brew install openssl

安装mysql

$ brew install mysql
$ mysql.server start

添加MySQLdb模块

$ pip uninstall mysql-python
$ brew uninstall mysql-connector-c
$ tar zvxf MySQL-python-1.2.4b4.tar
$ cd MySQL-python-1.2.4b4
$ vim site.cfg
    # The path to mysql_config.
    # Only use this if mysql_config is not on >your PATH, or you have some weird
    # setup that requires it.
      mysql_config = /usr/local/bin/mysql_config
$ sudo python setup.py install

安装Flask

$ sudo pip install flask
$ pip list

安装Nginx

$ brew install nginx
$ nginx

安装Flup

$ pip install flup

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配置

配置Nginx

$ ln -s /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf  /nginx/nginx.conf
$ sudo vim /nginx/nginx.conf
http {
    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name localhost;
        location / {
            try_files $uri @flaskr;
        }
        location @flaskr {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME "";
            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/flaskr-fcgi.sock;
        }
    }
}
$ sudo nginx -t
$ nginx -s reload

添加fcgi文件

$ vim /~/flaskr.fcgi
#!/usr/bin/python
from flup.server.fcgi import WSGIServerfrom app import app
if __name__ == '__main__':
    WSGIServer(app, bindAddress='/tmp/flaskr-fcgi.sock').run()
$ sudo chmod +x /~/flaskr.fcgi
$ sudo python /~/flaskr.fcgi  &

添加sock文件权限

$ sudo chmod 777 /tmp/flaskr-fcgi.sock