给定一个链表,旋转链表,将链表每个节点向右移动 k 个位置,其中 k 是非负数。
示例 1:
输入: 1->2->3->4->5->NULL, k = 2
输出: 4->5->1->2->3->NULL
解释:
向右旋转 1 步: 5->1->2->3->4->NULL
向右旋转 2 步: 4->5->1->2->3->NULL
示例 2:
输入: 0->1->2->NULL, k = 4
输出: 2->0->1->NULL
解释:
向右旋转 1 步: 2->0->1->NULL
向右旋转 2 步: 1->2->0->NULL
向右旋转 3 步: 0->1->2->NULL
向右旋转 4 步: 2->0->1->NULL
先求链表长,然后找到切的位置,然后前后换位就好:
# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.next = None
class Solution:
def rotateRight(self, head, k):
"""
:type head: ListNode
:type k: int
:rtype: ListNode
"""
if not head or not head.next:
return head
len_listnode, node = 0, head
while node:
len_listnode += 1
node = node.next
cut_length = len_listnode - (k%len_listnode)
if cut_length == 0 or cut_length == len_listnode:
return head
node = head
for i in range(cut_length-1):
node = node.next
tmp = node.next
node.next = None
after = tmp
while after.next:
after = after.next
after.next = head
return tmp
把链表连成环了再找位置切开即可:
# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.next = None
class Solution:
def rotateRight(self, head, k):
"""
:type head: ListNode
:type k: int
:rtype: ListNode
"""
if not head or not head.next:
return head
len_listnode, node = 1, head
while node.next:
len_listnode += 1
node = node.next
node.next = head # 先连成环,然后再切
for i in range(len_listnode-k%len_listnode):
node = node.next
res = node.next
node.next = None
return res