关键字搜索

1.1.1 需求分析

在首页或搜索页输入关键字，点击搜索 显示列表搜索结果：

1.1.2实现思路

（1）后端使用匹配查询和布尔查询
（2）前端向后端传递map（因为提交的不仅仅是关键字，还有品牌、规格、分类等信息）
（3）后端向前端返回map（因为返回的不仅仅是列表，还有商品分类、品牌和规格列表等数据）

1.1.3 代码实现

(1)changgou_service_search工程接口 SearchService 新增方法定义

/**
     * 全文检索
     * @param paramMap  查询参数
     * @return
     */
    public Map search(Map<String, String> paramMap) throws Exception;

(2)SearchServiceImpl 实现此方法，实现关键字查询

package com.changgou.service;

import com.netflix.discovery.converters.Auto;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.BoolQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.MatchQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHits;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author ：lijunxuan
 * @date ：Created in 2019/7/17  19:00
 * @description ：
 * @version: 1.0
 */
@Service
public class SearchServiceImpl implements SearchService {
    @Autowired
    private RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient;
    @Override
    public Map search(Map<String, String> paramMap) throws Exception {
        Map<String,Object> resultMap=new HashMap<>();
        /**
         * 1.获取查询参数
         */
        String keywords = paramMap.get("keywords");
        /**
         * 2.获取查询需要的对象
         */
        //创建查询对象，指定索引库名称，_index
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("sku");
        //指定查询索引库中的类型
        searchRequest.types("doc");
        //创建查询构造对象
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //创建布尔查询（组合查询对象）
        BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();

        /**
         * 3.设置根据关键字查询（关键字需要中文分词）
         */
        MatchQueryBuilder nameQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name", keywords);
        //根据名称查询条件放入组合查询对象中
        boolQueryBuilder.must(nameQueryBuilder);
        /**
         * 12.查询并返回的结果
         */
        //将组合查询条件放入查询构造对象中
        searchSourceBuilder.query(boolQueryBuilder);
        //将组合查询条件放入查询请求中
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse searchResponse = restHighLevelClient.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        /**
         * 13. 获取查询到的结果集, 封装后返回
         */
        SearchHits searchHits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //获取查询到的总条数
        long totalHits = searchHits.getTotalHits();
         resultMap.put("total",totalHits);
         //获取查询结果集
        SearchHit[] hits = searchHits.getHits();
        List rows = new ArrayList<>();
        if (hits!=null){
            for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
                Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
                rows.add(sourceAsMap);
            }
        }
        resultMap.put("rows",rows);
        return resultMap;
    }
}

(3)changgou_service_search新增SearchController类

package com.changgou.controller;

import com.changgou.entity.Result;
import com.changgou.entity.StatusCode;
import com.changgou.service.EsManagerService;


import com.changgou.service.SearchService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author ：lijunxuan
 * @date ：Created in 2019/7/14  21:41
 * @description ：
 * @version: 1.0
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/search")
public class SearchController {
    @Autowired
    private SearchService searchService;
    /**
     * 全文检索
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping
    public Result search(@RequestParam Map<String, String> paramMap) throws Exception {
        Map resultMap = searchService.search(paramMap);
        return new Result(true, StatusCode.OK, "查询成功", resultMap);
    }
}

1.1.4测试结果