c++ 操作文件

1.判断文件夹是否存在，不存在则创立

#include<io.h>
#include<direct.h>

int main()
{
    std::string path="";
    if(_access(path.c_str(),0)!=0)
    {
        _mkdir(path.c_str());
    }
}

2.c++ 读写文件

#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{ 
    //读
    std::ifstream fin(path, std::ios::binary);
    std::stringstream ss;
    ss<<fin.rdbuf();
    std::string res = ss.str();
    fin.close();
    //写
    std::ofstream fout(path,std::ios::binary);
    std::string out;
    fout << out;
    fout.close();
    return 0;
}

其中 std::ios::binary二进制
还有其他的方式，参加这个：https://blog.csdn.net/cabbage2008/article/details/53307409

3.double float类型保留小数点几位数并存成string

double pi=3.1415926;
int n =3;///保留小数点后n位
std::stringstream ss;
ss<<std::setiosflags(std::ios::fixed)<<std::setprecision(n)<<pi;
std::string s = ss.str();

4.获得本地时间

int savelog(std::string s)
{

	time_t now = time(0);
	tm * ltm = localtime(&now);
	std::ofstream fout("../log/log.txt", std::ios::app);
	fout<<its(ltm->tm_year+1900)<<"-"<<its(ltm->tm_mon + 1)<<"-"<<its(ltm->tm_mday)<<"--"<<its(ltm->tm_hour)<<":"<<its(ltm->tm_min)<<":"<<its(ltm->tm_sec)<<" ";
	fout<<s<<"\n";
	return 0;
}