使用grep&sed快速更换Ubuntu为国内镜像源

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-14 17:12:56 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-14 17:12:56 发布
阅读量1.2k 收藏
点赞数
分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： ubuntu linux Camunda
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/skayliu/article/details/125549568
版权

1、、原理分析grep&sed查找指定字符串并替换
命令行：sed -i "s/SAXON_BLE/OWENS_BLE/g" `grep -rl "SAXON_BLE" ./`

分析：sed：字符串替换命令

           -i：表示当前替换

           "s/SAXON_BLE/OWENS_BLE/g"：s/old_string/new_string/g

           grep：字符串查找命令，功能很强大

           -r：recursive，递归

           -l：返回文件名

            "SAXON_BLE"：需要查找的字符串

            ./：查找路径，表示当前路径

2，先将源列表文件sources.list备份

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

3、查看sources.list文件，确认需要将archive.ubuntu.com和security.ubuntu.com替换为国内源

ubuntu@docker:~$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list
## Note, this file is written by cloud-init on first boot of an instance
## modifications made here will not survive a re-bundle.
## if you wish to make changes you can:
## a.) add 'apt_preserve_sources_list: true' to /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg
##     or do the same in user-data
## b.) add sources in /etc/apt/sources.list.d
## c.) make changes to template file /etc/cloud/templates/sources.list.tmpl

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish main restricted
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish universe
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish universe
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-updates universe
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish multiverse
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu impish partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu impish partner

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-security multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu impish-security multiverse

 4、执行替换，并检查替换情况

ubuntu@docker:~$ sudo sed -i "s/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.163.com/g" `grep -rl "archive.ubuntu.com" /etc/apt/sources.list`

ubuntu@docker:~$ sudo sed -i "s/security.ubuntu.com/mirrors.163.com/g" `grep -rl "security.ubuntu.com" /etc/apt/sources.list`

ubuntu@docker:~$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list
## Note, this file is written by cloud-init on first boot of an instance
## modifications made here will not survive a re-bundle.
## if you wish to make changes you can:
## a.) add 'apt_preserve_sources_list: true' to /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg
##     or do the same in user-data
## b.) add sources in /etc/apt/sources.list.d
## c.) make changes to template file /etc/cloud/templates/sources.list.tmpl

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish main restricted
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-updates main restricted
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish universe
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-updates universe
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu impish partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu impish partner

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-security main restricted
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-security universe
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-security universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-security multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu impish-security multiverse

5、更新

sudo apt-get update #更新软件列表
sudo apt-get upgrade # 更新本地软件

 

skayliu
关注
  • 0
    点赞
  • 踩
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
专栏目录
Ubuntu16.04更换国内镜像源(亲测有效)
01-06
1.备份源 备份以前的源，预防万一。 sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources_init.list 2.更换源 使用gedit打开存放镜像源的文档 sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list 注意：将原来的内容全部删掉不用担心会出问题，因为我们已经备份了。 复制下面的内容，粘贴到打开的文档并保存 deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main deb http
安装 ubuntu 后,使用 sed 更换国内源
weixin_30698527的博客
05-26 6013
cd /etc/aptsed -i "s/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g" /etc/apt/sources.list也可以使用 163 源：mirrors.163.com 。 其实就是把sources.list的文字替换的意思。 阿里云的速度还是不错的。 首先需要备份自己的sources.list，同时查看里面的内容，以免sed替换出错。 ...
Ubuntu更换国内镜像源
最新发布
weixin_42419823的博客
04-14 1327
官方镜像文档。
ubuntu18.04更换国内镜像
weixin_42630613的博客
03-05 282
更改源 cd /etc/apt/ ls //查看当前目录有什么 sudo cp -v sources.list sources.list.backup//备份源 ls//查看备份结果 sudo chmod a+w sources.list//赋予该源文件写的权限 gedit sources.list//打开源 //选中删除 //复制国内源到该文件中 deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
【Ubuntu换源】Ubuntu换国内镜像源
qq_42474104的博客
10-30 1394
Ubuntu的原始的源，下载的时候由于众所周之的原因，速度有时挺慢的，换了一个国内的源，快多了。
使用sed更换常用软件源（ubuntu、debian、alpine、pip、npm）
。。
05-18 4490
ubuntu sed -i s/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g /etc/apt/sources.list sed -i s/security.ubuntu.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g /etc/apt/sources.list ubuntu(arm) sed -i 's/ports.ubuntu.com/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/g' /etc/apt/sources.list debian sed
使用sed grep工具过滤实例
11-07
在处理庞大数据量时，善用Linux三剑客sed grep awk能省下不少劲。文档例子仅供参考学习！
linux系统，awk，grep，sed
08-13
主要减少linux系统中的查询三剑客grep,awk,sed的使用方法和详解，适合linux初学进行学习，适合在日常对于文本内容或者命令执行结果的搜索，可以完善和简便自己的工作内容和完善对于shell脚本的使用。
Shell正则表达式之grep、sed、awk实操笔记
09-15
主要介绍了Shell正则表达式之grep、sed、awk实操笔记,本文使用grep、sed、awk配合正则达到了一些需求和目的,需要的朋友可以参考下
grep和sed中文官方文档，文字版
01-13
grep和sed中文官方文档，文字版，grep和sed中文官方文档，文字版grep和sed中文官方文档，文字版重要的事情只说三遍，这两个花了15积分，现在5积分奉上
shell脚本之正则表达式、grep、sed、awk
10-17
主要介绍了shell脚本之正则表达式、grep、sed、awk的相关知识，非常不错，具有一定的参考借鉴价值 ,需要的朋友可以参考下
ubuntu换源
chenyuan66666的博客
08-29 584
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list #清华源 deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https:/...
使用sed更换ubuntu镜像为 国内源
QTM_Gitee的博客
03-28 1790
首先备份自己的sources.list，同时查看里面的内容，以免sed替换出错。阿里云的速度还是不错的,把sources.list的字段进行替换即可。不同的ubuntu，sources.list里的内容是不太一样的。
【ubuntu】ubuntu linux系统换源
苦苦思索的吃瓜群众博客
03-02 189
换源
ubuntu1604 grep sed 正则表达式
generalsong的博客
06-06 493
正则表达式： 一、校验数字的表达式 1. 数字：^[0-9]*$ 2. n位的数字：^\d{n}$ 3. 至少n位的数字：^\d{n,}$ 4. m-n位的数字：^\d{m,n}$ 5. 零和非零开头的数字：^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)$ 6. 非零开头的最多带两位小数的数字：^([1-9][0-9]*)+(.[0-9]{1,2})?$ 7. 带1-2位小数的正数或负数：^(\-)?\d+(...
ubuntu 快速换阿里源(amd64版本通用）
搞IC的小冯
03-04 390
ubuntu全版本快速换源
sed shell 修改源文件_一些shell脚本,sed替换
weixin_39640573的博客
01-30 312
一，将SVN版本信息添加到我们的程序版本中1，使用sed命令修改源代码/Makefile中的版本号，添加SVN版本信息：#!/bin/sh#File Name:　build-l200.sh#Get the SVN version numbersvn_ver=`svn up|grep revision|awk -F' ' '{ print $3 }'|awk -F'.' '{print $1}'`e...
ubuntu find+sed+grep+args
Matrix
05-31 746
find+sed 实现对目录中文件指定字符串替换 grep+args 删除当前test文件夹中keep文件之外的所有文件
shell笔记 - sed替换源文件信息
sz66cm 学习随笔
06-27 472
sed 正则替换变量值
ansible -m shell -a "lsblk |grep 'sda' && grep 'ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv'" all 正确的表达式
06-13
该命令的作用是在所有主机上执行两个命令，分别是 `lsblk | grep 'sda'` 和 `grep 'ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv'`。 正确的表达式是： ``` ansible all -m shell -a "lsblk | grep 'sda' && grep 'ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--...

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么？

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值