1117. Eddington Number(25)
British astronomer Eddington liked to ride a bike. It is said that in order to show off his skill, he has even defined an "Eddington number", E -- that is, the maximum integer E such that it is for E days that one rides more than E miles. Eddington's own E was 87.
Now given everyday's distances that one rides for N days, you are supposed to find the corresponding E (<=N).
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N(<=105), the days of continuous riding. Then N non-negative integers are given in the next line, being the riding distances of everyday.
Output Specification:
For each case, print in a line the Eddington number for these N days.
Sample Input:10 6 7 6 9 3 10 8 2 7 8Sample Output:
6
考试时候差点没看懂题,确实感觉描述的有点不清楚。E是说在N天中有E天骑行的路程超过E,然后求E的最大值,像是那种约束问题的说法。
排序一下,从E=N开始递减,每次对比数组中miles[N-E](E>=1)一个元素即可,E有可能为0。
#include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<vector> using namespace std; int main() { int n; cin>>n; vector<int>miles; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { int mile; cin>>mile; miles.push_back(mile); } sort(miles.begin(),miles.end()); int Emax=n; while(Emax>=1&&miles[n-Emax]<=Emax) Emax--; cout<<Emax; return 0; }