Android系统应用开发（六）Android framework系统默认设置修改

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 03:58:42 发布

_ArcticOcean

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 03:58:42 发布

阅读量4.8k

点赞数

分类专栏： android系统开发 Android Framework开发文章标签： android framework

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sky_pjf/article/details/52523198

版权

本文详细介绍了如何修改Android系统默认设置，包括launcher布局、壁纸不跟随滑动、铃声设置、默认应用选项等。内容涵盖设置默认值、隐藏或删除系统选项、修改启动器和设置应用的行为，以及解决APK预装问题等。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/tiantian715/

launcher 总结:
1、launcher的布局太居中，要想两边拉伸

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\values\dimens.xml>
    <dimen name="apps_customize_pageLayoutPaddingLeft">40dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="apps_customize_pageLayoutPaddingRight">40dp</dimen>
apps tab栏的宽度（Launcher2 icon 数目、大小）
\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\layout-sw720dp\workspace.xml>
    launcher:cellCountX="10"
    launcher:cellCountY="6"

2、或者不想改数目：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\src\com\android\launcher2\AppsCustomizeTabHost.java>
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
          mTabs.getLayoutParams().width = contentWidth + 108;

3、workspace、AppsCustomize的cell大小：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\values-sw600dp\dimens.xml>
    <dimen name="workspace_cell_width">110dip</dimen>
    <dimen name="workspace_cell_height">110dip</dimen>
 
    <dimen name="apps_customize_cell_width">110dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="apps_customize_cell_height">110dp</dimen>

4、里面icon的大小：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\values-sw600dp\dimens.xml>
     <dimen name="app_icon_size">80dp</dimen>

5、workspace没有拖动，第二页第一个icon出现在第一页的最右边：

加大workspace的宽度，或间距：
workspace的paddingLeft、paddingRight：
<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\values-sw600dp-land\dimens.xml>
    <dimen name="workspace_left_padding">50dip</dimen>
    <dimen name="workspace_right_padding">50dip</dimen>
 
workspace两屏间距：
<dimen name="workspace_page_spacing">100dp</dimen>
 
修改workspace的字体大小：
如果没有就添加：
<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\values-sw480dp\styles.xml>
    <style name="WorkspaceIcon.Landscape">
        <item name="android:textSize">13sp</item>
    </style>

6、加wallpaper：

1.<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\values-sw600dp\wallpapers.xml>
   加wallpaper的名字
2.<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\drawable-nodpi>
   加如wallpaper

7、gallery的widget默认添加到workspace上：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\xml\default_workspace.xml>
    <!-- Middle screen [2] -->
    <appwidget
        launcher:packageName="com.android.gallery3d"
        launcher:className="com.android.gallery3d.gadget.PhotoAppWidgetProvider"
        launcher:screen="2"
        launcher:x="1"
        launcher:y="0"
        launcher:spanX="3"
        launcher:spanY="3" />
 
<\packages\apps\Gallery2\src\com\android\gallery3d\gadget\PhotoAppWidgetProvider.java>
    @Override
    public void onUpdate(Context context,  
            for (int id : appWidgetIds) {
                if(id == 2){ 
                    helper.setWidget(id,WidgetDatabaseHelper.TYPE_SHUFFLE, null);                  
                }
        
    }

8、在桌面上添加网页的快捷方式：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\xml\default_workspace.xml> 
    <shortcut
        launcher:title="@string/application_name"
        launcher:icon="@drawable/ic_no_applications"
        launcher:uri="http://www.aaa.com"
        launcher:screen="0"
        launcher:x="0"
        launcher:y="3" />

9、在桌面上默认放文件夹：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\xml\default_workspace.xml>
     <folder
          launcher:screen="2"
          launcher:x="2"
          launcher:y="2"
          launcher:title = "@string/application_name" >
         
         
     <favorite
          launcher:className="com.android.deskclock.DeskClock"
          launcher:packageName="com.android.deskclock"
          launcher:container="1"
          launcher:x="0"
          launcher:y="0" />

     <favorite
          launcher:className="com.android.calculator2.Calculator"
          launcher:packageName="com.android.calculator2"
          launcher:container="1"
          launcher:x="0"
          launcher:y="0" />
    
     </folder>

10、桌面上添加快捷方式，点击播放视频：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\res\xml-sw720dp\default_workspace.xml>
 <shortcut launcher:title="@string/application_name" 
launcher:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher_application" 
launcher:uri="file:///mnt/sdcard/external_sdcard/1...playermenu;end" 
launcher:screen="2" 
   launcher:x="1" 
launcher:y="1" />

11、安装apk，显示隐藏的google play：

1.写google显示的apk:
GooglePlayShow的activity：
        ComponentName componentname = new ComponentName("com.android.vending", "com.android.vending.AssetBrowserActivity");
        packagemanager.setComponentEnabledSetting(componentname, 1, 1);
         
        componentname = new ComponentName("com.example.googleplayshow", "com.example.googleplayshow.MainActivity");
        packagemanager.setComponentEnabledSetting(componentname, 2, 1);
 
2.<\packages\apps\Launcher2\src\com\android\launcher2\LauncherModel.java>
            } else if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED.equals(action)) {
                if (!replacing) {
                         if(packageName.equals("com.example.googleplayshow")){
                              context.startActivity(new Intent().setComponent(new ComponentName("com.example.googleplayshow", "com.example.googleplayshow.MainActivity")).setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK));
                         }
                    op = PackageUpdatedTask.OP_ADD;
                } else {
                    op = PackageUpdatedTask.OP_UPDATE;
                }
            }
 
隐藏google search：
<\packages\apps\Launcher2\src\com\android\launcher2\Launcher.java>
    private void setupViews() {
        mSearchDropTargetBar = (SearchDropTargetBar) mDragLayer.findViewById(R.id.qsb_bar);
        mSearchDropTargetBar.hideSearchBar(false);
 
    void showWorkspace(boolean animated, Runnable onCompleteRunnable) {
        //mSearchDropTargetBar.showSearchBar(wasInSpringLoadedMode);

12、widget中隐藏google play：

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\src\com\android\launcher2\AppsCustomizePagedView.java>
updatePackages里面添加：
if(!widget.provider.getPackageName().equals("com.android.vending") && !widget.provider.getPackageName().equals("com.android.vending.MarketWidgetProvider")){
    mWidgets.add(widget);
}

13、clock的widget下部分显示不全，向上调

<\packages\amlogic\Launcher2\res\values\dimens.xml>
<dimen name="app_widget_preview_padding_top">10dp</dimen>
 
修改widget的text的size：
<\packages\amlogic\Launcher2\res\layout\apps_customize_widget.xml>
  <TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:id="@+id/widget_name"
     android:textSize="20sp" />

14、launcher中隐藏一个app：

需要该app的packageName，例如要隐藏settings：
<\packages\apps\Launcher2\src\com\android\launcher2\LauncherModel.java>
        private void loadAllAppsByBatch() { 
                    apps = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(mainIntent, 0); 
 
                    ResolveInfo removeApp = null;
                    for(ResolveInfo info:apps){
                        if(info.activityInfo.packageName.equals("com.android.settings")){
                                removeApp = info;
                        }
 
                    }
 
                    if(removeApp != null){
                        apps.remove(removeApp);
                    }

15、launcher中隐藏多个app：红色为改动部分

<\packages\apps\Launcher2\src\com\android\launcher2\LauncherModel.java>
      private void loadAllAppsByBatch() {  
   final PackageManager packageManager = mContext.getPackageManager();
            List<ResolveInfo> apps = new ArrayList<ResolveInfo>();
            List<ResolveInfo> allApps = null;
 
 
            int N = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
 
            int startIndex;
            int i=0;
            int batchSize = -1;
            while (i < N && !mStopped) {
                if (i == 0) {
                    mAllAppsList.clear();
                    final long qiaTime = DEBUG_LOADERS ? SystemClock.uptimeMillis() : 0;
 
                    allApps = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(mainIntent, 0);
                    for(ResolveInfo info : allApps){
                        if(info.activityInfo != null 
                                && !info.activityInfo.packageName.equalsIgnoreCase("com.android.email")
                                && !info.activityInfo.packageName.equalsIgnoreCase("com.android.providers.downloads.ui")
                                && !info.activityInfo.packageName.equalsIgnoreCase("com.adobe.flashplayer")){
                            apps.add(info);
                        }
                    }

settings 问题总结:

1.入口，设置分屏显示

frameworks\base\core\res\res\values\bools.xml 下的 preferences_prefer_dual_pane 为true.
<bool name="preferences_prefer_dual_pane">true</bool>

2.top level headers--这里可以去掉左边的headers

<settings.java>
private void updateHeaderList(List<Header> target) {
if (!getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH)) {
   target.remove(header);
}

3.默认字体：

public void readFontSizePreference(ListPreference pref) {
     ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().getConfiguration()
 
系统的Configuration是从ActivityManagerService设置的：
 
<\frameworks\base\services\java\com\android\server\am\ActivityManagerService.java>
mConfiguration.setToDefaults();
fontScale = Float.parseFloat(SystemProperties.get("ro.fontScale","1"));

4.settings的theme:

<\packages\apps\Settings\AndroidManifest.xml>
    <application android:label="@string/settings_label"
            android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_settings"
            android:taskAffinity=""
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Holo"
            android:uiOptions="splitActionBarWhenNarrow"
            android:hardwareAccelerated="true">
 
<\frameworks\base\core\res\res\values\themes.xml>
<style name="Theme.Holo">
字体颜色
<item name="textColorPrimary">&#