TCP IP网络编程 问题定位记录

问题1：

// GCC编译莫名其妙的报错
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ gcc hello_server.c hello_server.c -o hello_server 
/tmp/ccdVr3CQ.o: In function `main':
hello_server.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `main'
/tmp/ccrChpRi.o:hello_server.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
/tmp/ccdVr3CQ.o: In function `error_handling':
hello_server.c:(.text+0x187): multiple definition of `error_handling'
/tmp/ccrChpRi.o:hello_server.c:(.text+0x187): first defined here
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ gcc hello_server.c hello_server.c -o hello_server -pthread
/tmp/ccOzaoLV.o: In function `main':
hello_server.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `main'
/tmp/cc8UnZv4.o:hello_server.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
/tmp/ccOzaoLV.o: In function `error_handling':
hello_server.c:(.text+0x187): multiple definition of `error_handling'
/tmp/cc8UnZv4.o:hello_server.c:(.text+0x187): first defined here
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

// arm交叉编译器是好的，奇怪
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ arm-linux-gnueabi-gc
arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc           arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-ar-7      arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-ranlib    arm-linux-gnueabi-gcov-7        arm-linux-gnueabi-gcov-tool     
arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-7         arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-nm        arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-ranlib-7  arm-linux-gnueabi-gcov-dump     arm-linux-gnueabi-gcov-tool-7   
arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-ar        arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-nm-7      arm-linux-gnueabi-gcov          arm-linux-gnueabi-gcov-dump-7   
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc hello_server.c -o hello_server
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ ls
hello_server  hello_server.c
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ gcc
gcc           gcc-7         gcc-ar        gcc-ar-7      gcc-nm        gcc-nm-7      gcc-ranlib    gcc-ranlib-7  

// gcc-7是好的
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ gcc-7 hello_server.c -o hello_server

// 现在换gcc又好了，莫名其妙
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ gcc hello_server.c -o hello_server
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ ls
hello_server  hello_server.c
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ rm hello_server
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ ls
hello_server.c
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ gcc hello_server.c -o hello_server
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ ls
hello_server  hello_server.c
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ 

// gcc升级的时候有报错
guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ sudo apt install gcc
[sudo] password for guang: 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
gcc is already the newest version (4:7.3.0-3ubuntu2).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 81 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.130ubuntu3) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.130ubuntu3) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-23-generic

gzip: stdout: No space left on device   //这里好像很关键
E: mkinitramfs failure cpio 141 gzip 1
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-23-generic with 1.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
 installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

问题2：

guang@guang-ubuntu:~/Develop/trainning/liguang/trainning/netApp$ gcc error_handle.c 
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/Scrt1.o: In function `_start':
(.text+0x20): undefined reference to `main'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status