SpringBoot RabbitMQ

一、pom.xml

项目	版本
spring-boot-starter-parent	2.1.6.RELEASE

        <!-- RabbitMQ  -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

二、RabbitMQ配置

package com.example.rabbitmq.configs;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class RabbitConfig {
    @Bean
    public Queue queue() {
        //队列名称
        return new Queue("q_hello");
    }
}

三、消息生产者

package com.example.rabbitmq.Sender;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 消息生产者
 */
@Component
public class HelloSender {
    @Autowired
    private AmqpTemplate rabbitTemplate;

    public void send() {
        String date = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date());
        String context = "hello " + date;
        System.out.println("Sender : " + context);
        //简单对列的情况下routingKey即为Q名
        this.rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("q_hello", context);
    }
}

四、消息消费者

package com.example.rabbitmq.Receiver;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitHandler;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 消息消费者
 */
@Component
@RabbitListener(queues = "q_hello")
public class HelloReceiver {

    @RabbitHandler
    public void process(String hello) {
        System.out.println("Receiver  : " + hello);
    }
}

五、消息触发

package com.example.rabbitmq.controller;

import com.example.rabbitmq.Sender.HelloSender;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class RabbitmqController {

    @Autowired
    private HelloSender helloSender;

    @RequestMapping("test")
    public String hello(){
        helloSender.send();
        return "hello";
    }
} 

六、参考鸣谢

https://blog.csdn.net/hellozpc/article/details/81436980

七、程序源码

https://github.com/sleetdream/demo