POJ1001 Exponentiation

//4_7_25:	Exponentiation 求实数R的n此方 POJ1001
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int i,j,k,n,cnt,start,end,sign,dec,temp,carry,Integer;
	int R[10],ans[200],tep[200],ans_cnt,tep_cnt;
	char str[10];
	while(scanf("%s%d",str,&n) != EOF)
	{
		i = 0;
		cnt = 0;
		Integer = 0;
		start = 0;
		while(str[start] == '0' || str[start] == '.')	start ++;
		end = strlen(str) - 1;
		while(str[end] == '0' || str[end] == '.')		end --;
		while(str[i])
		{
			if(str[i] == '.')
			{
				sign = i;
				break;
			}
			i++;
		}
		if(i == strlen(str))	sign = i;	//这个数连点都没有
		if(sign > end)
		{
			Integer = 1;
			for(i = start ;i < sign;i ++)	R[cnt++] = (int)(str[i] - '0');
		}
		else if(end > sign)
		{
			for(i = start;i <= end;i ++)	
				if(str[i] != '.')	
					R[cnt++] = (int)(str[i] - '0');
			dec = end - sign;
		}
		for(i = 0,j = cnt - 1;i < j;i ++,j --)
		{
			temp = R[i];
			R[i] = R[j];
			R[j] = temp;
		}
		for(i = 0;i < cnt;i ++)	ans[i] = R[i];
		ans_cnt = cnt;
		for(k = 1;k < n;k ++)
		{
			for(i = 0;i < ans_cnt;i ++)			tep[i] = ans[i];
			tep_cnt = ans_cnt;
			for(i = 0;i < cnt + tep_cnt;i ++)	ans[i] = 0;
			for(i = 0;i < cnt;i ++)
			{
				carry = 0;
				for(j = 0;j < tep_cnt;j ++)
				{
					temp = carry;
					carry	   = (ans[i + j] + tep[j] * R[i] + temp) / 10;
					ans[i + j] = (ans[i + j] + tep[j] * R[i] + temp) % 10;
				}
				if(carry)
				{
					ans[i + j] = carry;
					ans_cnt = i + j + 1;
				}
				else	ans_cnt = i + j;
			}
		}
		if(Integer)
		{
			for(i = ans_cnt - 1;i >= 0;i --)	printf("%d",ans[i]);
			printf("\n");
			continue;
		}
		if(ans_cnt > dec * n)
		{
			for(i = ans_cnt - 1;i >= dec * n;i --)	printf("%d",ans[i]);
			printf(".");
			for(;i >= 0;i --)						printf("%d",ans[i]);
			printf("\n");
		}
		else
		{
			printf(".");
			for(i = 0;i < dec * n - ans_cnt;i ++)	printf("0");
			for(i = ans_cnt - 1;i >=0;i --)			printf("%d",ans[i]);
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
/*测试结果：通过POJ1001检测
10 12
1000000000000
1.0100 12
1.126825030131969720661201
0.0123 6
.000000000003462825991689
98.0 3
941192
0.4321 20
.00000005148554641076956121994511276767154838481760200726351203835429763013462401
^Z
请按任意键继续. . .
*/