JavaScript Web API案例_js web api接口开发实例-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/smile__w/article/details/127973845

新浪下拉列表

<script>
    //先找nav

    let nav = document.querySelector('.nav')
    let lis = nav.children

    //遍历ul的四个子节点元素
    // for(let i=0;i<lis.length;i++){
    //     lis[i].children[0].onmouseover = function(){
    //         for (let i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) {
    //             lis[i].children[1].style.display = 'none'
    //         }
    //         lis[i].children[1].style.display = 'block'
    //     }
        
    // }

    //或者
    for (let i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) {
        lis[i].onmouseover = function(){
            lis[i].children[1].style.display = 'block'
        }
        lis[i].onmouseout = function(){
            lis[i].children[1].style.display = 'none'
        }
    }
</script>

简单版发布留言

<textarea name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea>
<button>发布</button>
<ul>

</ul>

<script>
    let textarea = document.querySelector('textarea')
    let btn = document.querySelector('button')        
    let ul = document.querySelector('ul')

    btn.onclick = function(){
        let li = document.createElement('li')
        li.innerHTML = textarea.value

        ul.insertBefore(li,ul.children[0])
    }
</script>

删除留言

<textarea name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea>
<button>发布</button>
<ul>

</ul>

<script>
    //1、li里添加内容
    //2、获取a标签，绑定点击事件
    let textarea = document.querySelector('textarea')
    let btn = document.querySelector('button')
    let ul = document.querySelector('ul')

    btn.onclick = function(){
        let li = document.createElement('li')
        li.innerHTML = textarea.value+"<a href = 'javascript:void(0);'>删除</a>"            

        ul.insertBefore(li,ul.children[0])

        let a = document.querySelectorAll('a')
        for (let i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
            a[i].onclick = function(){
                //删除a标签父节点
                ul.removeChild(this.parentNode)
            }                
        }            
    }
</script>

动态生成表格案例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
    table {
        width: 500px;
        margin: 100px auto;
        border-collapse: collapse;
        text-align: center;
    }
    
    td,
    th {
        border: 1px solid #333;
    }
    
    thead tr {
        height: 40px;
        background-color: #ccc;
    }
</style>
</head>

<body>
<table cellspacing="0">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>姓名</th>
            <th>科目</th>
            <th>成绩</th>
            <th>操作</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>

    </tbody>
</table>
<script>
    // 1.先去准备好学生的数据
    var datas = [{
        name: '魏璎珞',
        subject: 'JavaScript',
        score: 100
    }, {
        name: '弘历',
        subject: 'JavaScript',
        score: 98
    }, {
        name: '傅恒',
        subject: 'JavaScript',
        score: 99
    }, {
        name: '明玉',
        subject: 'JavaScript',
        score: 88
    }, {
        name: '大猪蹄子',
        subject: 'JavaScript',
        score: 0
    }];
    
    //1、找tbody
    let tbd = document.querySelector('tbody')

    //2、数据有多少个对象，添加多少行   datas.length
    for (let i = 0; i < datas.length; i++) {
        //3、添加行<tr>
        let tr = document.createElement('tr')
        
        //4、添加列<td>  对象里的三个属性
        for (let key in datas[i]) {
            let td = document.createElement('td')

            td.innerHTML = datas[i][key]

            tr.appendChild(td)
        }

        //添加td里的删除
        let td = document.createElement('td')
        td.innerHTML = "<a href = 'javascript:void(0);'>删除</a>"
        tr.appendChild(td)

        //将tr添加到tbody
        tbd.appendChild(tr)
        
    }

    //删除操作
    let as = document.querySelectorAll('a')
    for (let i = 0; i < as.length; i++) {
        as[i].onclick = function(){
            tbd.removeChild(this.parentNode.parentNode)
        }            
    }
</script>
</body>

</html>

百度换肤

<ul class="baidu">
    <li><img src="./images/1.jpg"></li>
    <li><img src="./images/2.jpg"></li>
    <li><img src="./images/3.jpg"></li>
    <li><img src="./images/4.jpg"></li>
</ul>

<script>
    //1、获取所有img元素
    let imgs = document.querySelectorAll('img')
    //2、遍历，给每一个img绑定点击事件
    for (let i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++) {
        imgs[i].onclick = function () {
            // this.src //图片路径
            document.body.style.backgroundImage = 'URL(' + this.src + ')'
        }
    }
    //3、把图片自己的src属性值，赋给body背景
</script>

表格隔行变色

<script>
    //1、找tbody里面的所有tr元素
    let trs = document.querySelector('tbody').querySelectorAll('tr')
    //2、绑定两个事件
    for(let i =0;i<trs.length;i++){
        trs[i].onmouseover = function(){
            // trs[i].className = 'bg'
            trs[i].style.backgroundColor = 'pink'
        }
        trs[i].onmouseout = function(){
            // trs[i].className = ''
            trs[i].style.backgroundColor = ''
        }
    }
</script>

全选反选

<script>
    //第一部分
    //thead里的复选框，可以决定tbody中复选框状态
    let j_cbAll = document.getElementById('j_cbAll')
    let j_tbs = document.getElementById('j_tb').getElementsByTagName('input')
    j_cbAll.onclick = function(){
        // console.log(this.checked)
        for (let i = 0; i < j_tbs.length; i++) {
            j_tbs[i].checked = this.checked                
        }
    }

    //第二部分，给每一个tbody中复选框添加点击事件
    //在点击事件的函数里，遍历tbody中复选框，查看每个复选框的勾选状态
    //如果发现有复选框是未勾选状态，则thead里的复选框改为未勾选状态
    for (let i = 0; i < j_tbs.length; i++) {
        j_tbs[i].onclick = function(){

            let flag = true  //决定thead里复选框的状态

            for (let i = 0; i < j_tbs.length; i++) {
                if(!j_tbs[i].checked){
                    //表示有复选框未勾选
                    flag = false
                    break
                }
            }
        j_cbAll.checked = flag
        }            
    }
</script>

tab栏切换

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
    * {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
    }
    
    li {
        list-style-type: none;
    }
    
    .tab {
        width: 978px;
        margin: 100px auto;
    }
    
    .tab_list {
        height: 39px;
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        background-color: #f1f1f1;
    }
    
    .tab_list li {
        float: left;
        height: 39px;
        line-height: 39px;
        padding: 0 20px;
        text-align: center;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    
    .tab_list .current {
        background-color: #c81623;
        color: #fff;
    }
    
    .item_info {
        padding: 20px 0 0 20px;
    }
    
    .item {
        display: none;
    }
</style>
</head>

<body>
<div class="tab">
    <div class="tab_list">
        <ul>
            <li class="current">商品介绍</li>
            <li>规格与包装</li>
            <li>售后保障</li>
            <li>商品评价（50000）</li>
            <li>手机社区</li>
        </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="tab_con">
        <div class="item" style="display: block;">
            商品介绍模块内容
        </div>
        <div class="item">
            规格与包装模块内容
        </div>
        <div class="item">
            售后保障模块内容
        </div>
        <div class="item">
            商品评价（50000）模块内容
        </div>
        <div class="item">
            手机社区模块内容
        </div>

    </div>
</div>
<script>
    //1、获取元素  所有li   所有item
    let lis = document.querySelectorAll('li')
    let items = document.querySelectorAll('.item')
    
    for(let i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) {
        lis[i].onclick = function(){
            //两件事,tab状态
            for (let i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) {
                lis[i].className = ''
                
            }
            this.className = 'current'

            for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
                items[i].style.display = 'none'                    
            }
            items[i].style.display = 'block'
        }
    }

</script>
</body>

</html>