xor(异或)满足 a xor b = c ;b xor c = a 的性质
wa原因:
x=0这组样例
>,<运算符是优先与^的
题解:
点击打开链接http://blog.csdn.net/cillyb/article/details/53495330
点击打开链接http://blog.csdn.net/gengman/article/details/53501454
There are some beautiful girls in Arpa’s land as mentioned before.
Once Arpa came up with an obvious problem:
Given an array and a number x, count the number of pairs of indices i, j (1 ≤ i < j ≤ n) such that , where is bitwise xoroperation (see notes for explanation).
Immediately, Mehrdad discovered a terrible solution that nobody trusted. Now Arpa needs your help to implement the solution to that problem.
First line contains two integers n and x (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 0 ≤ x ≤ 105) — the number of elements in the array and the integer x.
Second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105) — the elements of the array.
Print a single integer: the answer to the problem.
2 3 1 2
1
6 1 5 1 2 3 4 1
2
In the first sample there is only one pair of i = 1 and j = 2. so the answer is 1.
In the second sample the only two pairs are i = 3, j = 4 (since ) and i = 1, j = 5 (since ).
A bitwise xor takes two bit integers of equal length and performs the logical xor operation on each pair of corresponding bits. The result in each position is 1 if only the first bit is 1 or only the second bit is 1, but will be 0 if both are 0 or both are 1. You can read more about bitwise xor operation here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n,x,num[100005]={0};
long long cnt=0;
map<int,int> mp;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&x);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&num[i]);
mp[num[i]]++;
}
if(x)
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(mp[num[i]^x])
{
cnt+=mp[num[i]^x];
mp[num[i]]--;
}
}
}
else
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(mp[num[i]])
{
cnt+=mp[num[i]]-1;
mp[num[i]]--;
}
}
}
printf("%lld",cnt);
return 0;
}