Create graphics via R + JavaGD (JRI) in Java

通过 JavaGD 创建 R 图像

File 1

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

import org.rosuda.JRI.Rengine;
import org.rosuda.javaGD.GDCanvas;



public class TryR4 extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
		
	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	
	private Rengine engine;
	public static GDCanvas gdc;
	
	
	private JButton jbgo;
	
	private int counter;
	
	public TryR4()
	{
		super.setTitle("My R Plot");		
		super.setSize(600, 600);		
		
        // initialize GUI
        jbgo = new JButton("Go");
        gdc = new GDCanvas(600,600);
        jbgo.addActionListener(this);
        this.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        this.getContentPane().add(jbgo,BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
        this.getContentPane().add(gdc,BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
        this.pack();
        
        // initialize R
 		engine = new Rengine(new String[] {"--vanilla"}, false, null);
 		engine.eval(".setenv <- if (exists(\"Sys.setenv\")) Sys.setenv else Sys.putenv");
	    engine.eval(".setenv(\"JAVAGD_CLASS_NAME\"=\"TryR4Interface\")");
	    engine.eval("library(JavaGD)");
     		
        
		this.setVisible(true);
		
		// initialize sth else
		counter = 1;
	}
	
	public static void main(String args[])
	{
		new TryR4();
	}

	@Override
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		if(e.getSource() == jbgo)
		{
			engine.eval("JavaGD()");
			engine.eval("a <- rnorm(100)");
			engine.eval("plot(a,type=\"l\")");
			
			gdc.initRefresh();
			
			// save it to file
			File f = new File("c:\\playaround\\play2.png");
			 
			BufferedImage buffImg = new BufferedImage(gdc.getWidth(), gdc.getHeight(),BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
			gdc.paintAll(buffImg.createGraphics());
			 
			try {
				ImageIO.write(buffImg, "png", f);
			} catch (IOException ex) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				ex.printStackTrace();
			}
			
			this.setTitle("Random number (" + String.valueOf(counter) + ")");
			counter ++;
		}
	}
}

File 2 - Interface

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import org.rosuda.javaGD.GDInterface;

public class TryR4Interface extends GDInterface {

	 public void gdOpen(double w, double h) 
	 {
		 c = TryR4.gdc;
	 }
	
	
}