1041 Be Unique (20 point(s))

1041 Be Unique (20 point(s))

去重。

HASH 打点 然后sort 排序

AC代码

#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
struct node{
    int num;
    int cnt;
    int idx;
};
map<int,int> M;
vector<node> Q;
map<int,int>::iterator it;

bool cmp(const node &a,const node &b){
    if(a.cnt!=b.cnt){return a.cnt<b.cnt;}
    else{ return a.idx<b.idx;}
}

int main(){
    int cnt;
    cin>>cnt;
    int idx=0;
    for(int i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
    {
        int num;
        cin>>num;
        it =M.find(num);
        if(it!=M.end()){
            Q[M[num]].cnt++;
        }
        else{
            node newnode;
            newnode.num=num;
            newnode.cnt =1;
            newnode.idx =idx;
            Q.push_back(newnode);
            M.insert(pair<int,int>(num,idx++));
        }
    }
    sort(Q.begin(),Q.end(),cmp);
    if(Q.size()==0||Q[0].cnt!=1){
        cout<<"None";
    }
    else{
        cout<<Q[0].num;
    }
    return 0;
}
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用c++解决You surely know that there are N different currencies you can deal with in our city. Let us assign unique integer number from 1 to N to each currency. Then each exchange point can be described with 6 numbers: integer A and B - numbers of currencies it exchanges, and real RAB, CAB, RBA and CBA - exchange rates and commissions when exchanging A to B and B to A respectively. Nick has some money in currency S and wonders if he can somehow, after some exchange operations, increase his capital. Of course, he wants to have his money in currency S in the end. Help him to answer this difficult question. Nick must always have non-negative sum of money while making his operations. Input The first line contains four numbers: N - the number of currencies, M - the number of exchange points, S - the number of currency Nick has and V - the quantity of currency units he has. The following M lines contain 6 numbers each - the description of the corresponding exchange point - in specified above order. Numbers are separated by one or more spaces. 1 ≤ S ≤ N ≤ 100, 1 ≤ M ≤ 100, V is real number, 0 ≤ V ≤ 103. For each point exchange rates and commissions are real, given with at most two digits after the decimal point, 10-2 ≤ rate ≤ 102, 0 ≤ commission ≤ 102. Let us call some sequence of the exchange operations simple if no exchange point is used more than once in this sequence. You may assume that ratio of the numeric values of the sums at the end and at the beginning of any simple sequence of the exchange operations will be less than 104. Output If Nick can increase his wealth, output YES, in other case output NO.
最新发布
06-03
以下是使用C++解决该问题的代码示例: ``` #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 110; const double INF = 1e9; struct Edge { int from, to; double rate, commission; Edge(int from, int to, double rate, double commission) : from(from), to(to), rate(rate), commission(commission) {} }; vector<Edge> edges; double dist[MAXN]; bool bellman_ford(int n, int m, int s, double v) { memset(dist, 0, sizeof(dist)); dist[s] = v; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { bool updated = false; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { Edge e = edges[j]; if (dist[e.from] > e.commission && dist[e.from] * e.rate - e.commission > dist[e.to]) { dist[e.to] = dist[e.from] * e.rate - e.commission; updated = true; } } if (!updated) { break; } } for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { Edge e = edges[j]; if (dist[e.from] > e.commission && dist[e.from] * e.rate - e.commission > dist[e.to]) { return true; } } return false; } int main() { int n, m, s; double v; scanf("%d%d%d%lf", &n, &m, &s, &v); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int a, b; double rab, cab, rba, cba; scanf("%d%d%lf%lf%lf%lf", &a, &b, &rab, &cab, &rba, &cba); edges.push_back(Edge(a, b, rab, cab)); edges.push_back(Edge(b, a, rba, cba)); } if (bellman_ford(n, m * 2, s, v)) { printf("YES\n"); } else { printf("NO\n"); } return 0; } ``` 该代码使用了Bellman-Ford算法来判断是否可以增加资产。具体实现方法为:首先将起始点的资产赋值为v,其余点的资产赋值为0;然后进行n-1轮松弛操作,每次遍历所有边,如果满足条件(即当前点的资产大于手续费,且通过该边操作后能够得到更多的资产),则更新该点的资产;最后再进行一轮遍历,如果仍然满足条件,则说明可以增加资产,否则不能。

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