递归遍历目录下的所有文件，并打印文件名字

 #include   <unistd.h>
#include   <stdio.h>
#include   <stdlib.h>
#include   <dirent.h>
#include   <string.h>
#include   <sys/stat.h>

void printdir(char *dir, int depth)
{
 DIR       *dp;
 struct dirent *entry;
 struct stat   statbuf;
 
 if ((dp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
  fprintf(stderr, "cannot open directory: %s/n", dir);
  return;
 }
 chdir(dir);
 
 while ((entry = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
  //lstat(entry-> d_name,&statbuf);
  stat(entry-> d_name, &statbuf);
  
  if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
   /* ignore . and .. */
   if (strcmp(".", entry->d_name) == 0 || strcmp("..", entry->d_name) == 0)
    continue;
   printf("%*s%s//n", depth, " ", entry->d_name);
   printdir(entry-> d_name,depth+4);
  } else {
   printf("%*s%s/n", depth, " ", entry->d_name);
  } 
 }
        chdir("..");
  closedir(dp);
}

 

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
  char *topdir, pwd[2] =".";
 
 if (argc != 2)
  topdir=pwd;
 else
  topdir=argv[1];
 
 printf("********************Directory scan of %s***********************/n", topdir);
 printdir(topdir, 0);
 printf("**************************done.********************************/n ");
 exit(0);
}