oracle在opatch lsinventory时报错OPatch failed with error code 73

报错信息如下：

[oracle@p2:/oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/OPatch]$./opatch lsinventory

Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.4.3
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 10.2.0.4.3
Copyright (c) 2007, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
Oracle Home       : /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /oracle/app/oracle/oraInventory
   from           : /etc/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 10.2.0.4.3
OUI version       : 10.2.0.4.0
OUI location      : /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oui
Log file location : /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2018-05-21_10-39-51AM.log
Inventory load failed... OPatch cannot load inventory for the given Oracle Home.
LsInventorySession failed: Unable to create patchObject

OPatch failed with error code 73

解决方式：

1 更新opatch版本。

2 进入到打补丁时用到的opatch目录执行opatch lsinventory

此处用的第二种方式。

[root@p2:/]#find / -name OPatch
/crs/app/oracle/product/crs_1/OPatch
/crs/app/oracle/product/crs_1/inventory/Templates/OPatch
/oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/OPatch
/oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/inventory/Templates/OPatch
/tmp/OPatch
[root@p2:/]#cd /tmp/OPatch
[root@p2:/tmp/OPatch]#./opatch lsinventory
Oracle Home is not set. OPatch cannot proceed!
OPatch returns with error code = 1
[root@p2:/tmp/OPatch]#su - oracle
[oracle@p2:/home/oracle]$cd /tmp/OPatch      
[oracle@p2:/tmp/OPatch]$./opatch lsinventory
Invoking OPatch 10.2.0.5.1


Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 10.2.0.5.1
Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.




Oracle Home       : /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /oracle/app/oracle/oraInventory
   from           : /etc/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 10.2.0.5.1
OUI version       : 10.2.0.4.0
OUI location      : /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oui
Log file location : /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2018-05-21_10-48-44AM.log


Patch history file: /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt


Lsinventory Output file location : /oracle/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2018-05-21_10-48-44AM.txt


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installed Top-level Products (2): 


Oracle Database 10g                                                  10.2.0.1.0
Oracle Database 10g Release 2 Patch Set 3                            10.2.0.4.0
There are 2 products installed in this Oracle Home.




Interim patches (2) :


Patch  12879933     : applied on Tue Sep 04 22:35:18 GMT+08:00 2012
Unique Patch ID:  14695973
   Created on 12 Apr 2012, 03:59:27 hrs PST8PDT
   Bugs fixed:
     12566124, 12566126, 12828112, 6631533, 9573054, 13829198, 12566129
     13389904, 10249540, 10325885, 10248636, 9173248, 9678690, 6258480
     9678695, 9678697, 12566131, 13817942, 13817943, 13817944, 12566134
     13817945, 13817946, 9654991, 12566136, 13817947, 12566137, 13817948
     12566139, 10014009, 12879912, 12419249, 13503598, 13817950, 13817951
     13817952, 12566141, 12566142, 12566143, 13554409, 12419397, 9714832
     11725015, 10014012, 11787762, 11787763, 12780098, 11787764, 10014015
     11724977, 11787765, 11787766, 9952234, 11787767, 10013975, 7609058
     9952272, 12879926, 9713537, 12879929, 13543812, 12827778, 9655017
     12976521, 12976522, 12976523, 12976524, 12748240, 9442335, 10325878
     8309642, 12565867, 12879933, 12566121
   This patch overlays patches:
     9352164
   This patch needs patches:
     9352164
   as prerequisites


Patch  9352164      : applied on Tue Sep 04 22:18:46 GMT+08:00 2012
Unique Patch ID:  12327708
   Created on 1 Apr 2010, 11:28:28 hrs PST8PDT
   Bugs fixed:
     9377578, 6418420, 7835247, 7207654, 7592346, 6724797, 7936993, 7331867
     9093300, 7535152, 7552067, 5879114, 8866013, 5457450, 8344348, 7272297
     7136866, 7196894, 6258480, 7013124, 6512622, 6355586, 7196532, 8568395
     8309587, 7557226, 5399699, 6509115, 8568397, 8568398, 7127618, 5701695
     6052226, 7424804, 6817593, 7553884, 6741425, 7513673, 6783812, 8437213
     6452766, 6469211, 7527650, 8309592, 8479537, 5991038, 5686407, 6945157
     7639602, 9119226, 6403091, 7589862, 7552082, 6711853, 8304589, 6052169
     8199266, 6327692, 5756769, 9352191, 7460818, 6268409, 8232056, 6687381
     6972843, 8230457, 6800507, 7027551, 6778714, 6200820, 6645719, 7393804
     6775231, 3934160, 6683178, 6650256, 5085288, 7528105, 7329252, 6378112
     6151380, 6844866, 4723109, 8544896, 5126719, 5890312, 5934363, 7036453
     7610362, 8426816, 8433026, 7270434, 7172531, 6451626, 8247855, 5497338
     6324944, 6874522, 7175513, 6960489, 7341598, 8576156, 6797677, 8342923
     5895190, 6756739, 7150470, 7593835, 7356443, 7044551, 8227106, 4695511
     7298688, 5747462, 8556340, 7197445, 5348308, 7937113, 8341623, 7569205
     8409848, 6053134, 6163771, 6851669, 6181488, 6375150, 6825866, 7210921
     7295780, 6345573, 7033630, 6954722, 6824129, 7523475, 7457766, 7309458
     8324577, 6840740, 6804746, 7375611, 8268054, 6981690, 6512811, 6988017
     7375613, 8344399, 7340448, 8362683, 7375617, 8251247, 5933656, 6005347
     9145204, 6599920, 7238230, 6379441, 6452375, 6352003, 6833965, 7136489
     6610218, 7612639, 6392076, 7225204, 9119194, 5476236, 9442328, 7609057
     7609058, 6605106, 6374297, 6193945, 4693355, 8217795, 7039896, 7432514
     7330909, 6952701, 7190270, 8287155, 7587008, 7207932, 6802650, 7189447
     8481935, 4598439, 9442331, 6615740, 7155655, 6749617, 9442335, 7159505
     5868257, 5727166, 7173005, 6917874, 9442339, 7013768, 7691766, 7385253
     7291739, 7225720, 7257770, 7363767, 7244238, 6941717, 8267348, 7710551
     8354686, 7247217, 8328954, 7299153, 8909984, 6681695, 8702276, 9119284
     8217011, 7661251, 6265559, 6823287, 6991626, 6954829, 5259835, 6500033
     5923486, 7432601, 7022234, 8534387, 5147386, 7697802, 6653934, 7375644
     6490140, 7662491, 8331466, 5623467, 6070225, 6635214, 7396409, 6638558
     7038750, 6714608, 6838714, 6870937, 7219752, 7263842, 7278117, 6882739
     5404871, 8836667, 8373286, 7393292, 6678845, 6903051, 7936793, 6600051
     7155248, 4966512, 7155249, 7197637, 8836308, 8568402, 8568404, 8568405
     8431487, 5704108, 6343150, 7280764, 6923450, 7643632, 6145177, 8836671
     8310931, 6640411, 8347704, 8836675, 7155250, 7155251, 8836677, 7155252
     8836678, 7155253, 8292378, 7155254, 6219529, 7411865, 8227091, 8340379
     7276960, 6145687, 7659217, 5863926, 7022905, 6852598, 7123643, 6596564
     6413089, 6851438, 8836681, 8836683, 8836684, 8836686, 7579469, 7494333
     7315642, 8340383, 6786022, 8340387, 6926448, 7600026, 7462072, 6679303
     8815639, 7197583, 7172752, 7326645, 7008262, 9173244, 9173248, 7573151
     8490879, 7477934, 6725634, 6733655, 6799205, 6980597, 7499353, 6084232
     6014513, 7140204, 7254987, 8833280, 6647480, 6120004, 7693128, 6760697
     6051177, 8247215, 6858062, 7189645, 6844739, 6768251, 7196863, 5630796
     7378661, 7378735, 5970301, 6705822, 8290506, 6658484, 7599944, 8309623
     7125408, 7257461, 6987790, 7568556, 6919819, 8886674, 5883691, 6955744
     7801939, 6074620, 7149004, 6857917, 8283650, 6445948, 5929055, 6110752
     7552042, 8210889, 8287504, 6506617, 7306915, 6271590, 5386204, 6976005
     8330783, 7606362, 5377242, 7043989, 8309632, 7575925, 6870047, 8309637
     5902053, 8309639, 7028176, 6827260, 7588384, 4726401, 6720712, 5910650
     6752765, 6971433, 6024730, 8315482, 6628122, 8239142, 9352164, 5695562
     4637902, 7345904, 8309642, 6994160, 8556586, 6404447, 8220734, 6919764
     7597354, 7523787, 6029179, 5231155, 6455659






--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


OPatch succeeded.