使用Handler：主线程与子线程互发消息

/**
 * 主线程给子线程发送消息
 */
public class HandlerTest3Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @BindView(R.id.tv)
    TextView tv;
    @BindView(R.id.btn1)
    Button btn1;

    Handler handler;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_handler_test3);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);

        new MyThread().start();
    }

    @OnClick(R.id.btn1)
    public void onViewClicked() {
        Message message = handler.obtainMessage();
        message.arg1 = 1;
        message.obj = "obj消息";
        handler.sendMessage(message);
        LogUtils.e(Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }

    /**
     * 由此可见，子线程中是可以创建handler的，不过前提是要获取到Looper
     * 子线程中创建handler的三个步骤：
     * 1、Looper.prepare();
     * 2、创建
     * 3、Looper.loop();
     */
    class MyThread extends Thread {
        @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
        @Override
        public void run() {
            Looper.prepare();
            handler = new Handler() {
                @Override
                public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                    LogUtils.e(Thread.currentThread().getName());
                    LogUtils.e(msg.what + " - " + msg.obj);
                    super.handleMessage(msg);
                }
            };
            Looper.loop();
            super.run();
        }
    }

}

/**
 * 子线程给主线程发送消息
 */
public class HandlerTest4Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @BindView(R.id.tv)
    TextView tv;
    @BindView(R.id.btn1)
    Button btn1;

    /**
     * 在主线程定义一个Handler
     */
    @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
    Handler handler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            LogUtils.e(Thread.currentThread().getName());
            LogUtils.e("消息：" + msg.what + " - " + msg.obj);
            tv.setText("消息：" + msg.what + " - " + msg.obj);
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_handler_test4);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
    }

    /**
     * 在点击事件中开启一个子线程
     */
    @OnClick(R.id.btn1)
    public void onViewClicked() {
        Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                Message message = handler.obtainMessage();
                message.arg1 = 1;
                message.obj = "obj消息";
                handler.sendMessage(message);
                LogUtils.e(Thread.currentThread().getName());
            }
        });
        thread.start();
    }


}