POI、AOI

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-28 20:10:48 发布

space_dandy

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-28 20:10:48 发布

阅读量1.3w

点赞数 2

分类专栏： LBS GIS 文章标签：线性代数算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/space_dandy/article/details/120580907

版权

LBS 同时被 2 个专栏收录

1 篇文章

订阅专栏

GIS

1 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文介绍了GIS中两个重要的概念——POI（兴趣点）和AOI（兴趣面）。POI是电子地图上的非地理点，如商店、医院等，而AOI则是具有地理边界的POI集合，如公园、行政区划等。通过AOI的数据实例，我们可以看到它包含了基本信息和详细的地理位置信息，这对于地理数据分析和应用至关重要。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

POI和AOI均为GIS(Geographic Information Sysytem，地理信息系统)的术语。

POI全称Point of interest，翻译为兴趣点，是电子地图的核心要素。指的是地图上任何非地理意义的点，比如商店、酒吧、加油站、医院、车站等；有地理意义的坐标如城市、河流、山峰等不属于POI。POI记录了位置信息和分类信息。

AOI全称Area of interest，翻译为兴趣面，可以理解为具有地理边界数据的POI。POI的唯一标识poi_id是AOI数据的属性之一。

一个AOI的例子

#基本信息数据
{'name': '人民公园',
 'addr': '四川省成都市青羊区少城路35号-、35号-附1号-、33号-附1-',
 'phone': '(028)86132021',
 'uid': 'd34d3a7541547f9ec336440c',
 'c': 75,
 'srcName': 'scope',
 'std_tag': '旅游景点;风景区',
 'geo': '1|11584400.00,3567364.00;11584400.00,3567364.00|11584400.00,3567364.00;',
 'x': '11584400.00',
 'y': '3567364.00',
 'navi_x': '11584253.5322',
 'navi_y': '3567240.5276',
 'street_id': 'd34d3a7541547f9ec336440c'}


#地理位置数据
{'areaid': '631',
 'guoke_geo': {'geo': '4|11584236.07,3566861.79;11584822.74,3567469.89|1-11584333.39,3567463.28,11584336.07,3567466.54,11584339.65,3567469.89,11584406.72,3567399.3,11584501.22,3567306.8,11584560.63,3567253.95,11584580.95,3567232.32,11584603.86,3567205.09,11584644.59,3567154.09,11584685.76,3567108.33,11584721.38,3567076.04,11584742.5,3567058.6,11584771.84,3567039.58,11584800.84,3567017.89,11584807.1,3567011.61,11584813.02,3567001.01,11584817.86,3566986.51,11584820.55,3566975.14,11584821.82,3566947.93,11584822.74,3566920.32,11584822.57,3566912.29,11584820.25,3566909.03,11584815.24,3566906.85,11584801.29,3566906.46,11584765.16,3566913.23,11584746.46,3566913.85,11584741.28,3566913.11,11584734.4,3566907.97,11584731.98,3566906.05,11584727.79,3566901.07,11584724.74,3566901.12,11584721.88,3566902.4,11584721.7,3566904.57,11584723.4,3566909.07,11584724.11,3566912.77,11584724.11,3566914.42,11584721.33,3566917.03,11584714.62,3566921.16,11584695.75,3566927.95,11584677.23,3566933.91,11584672.72,3566933.21,11584667.85,3566932.46,11584658.1,3566930.05,11584651.31,3566927.84,11584644.47,3566925.88,11584641.39,3566923.2,11584634.18,3566916.62,11584625.18,3566903.62,11584614.42,3566878.78,11584610.09,3566872.41,11584604.95,3566866.67,11584601.47,3566863.95,11584591.1,3566861.79,11584581.62,3566863.74,11584577.33,3566864.63,11584542.18,3566882.37,11584506.04,3566899.19,11584471.7,3566915.98,11584433.47,3566937.14,11584420.81,3566944.43,11584389.26,3566965.89,11584367.72,3566956.32,11584312.7,3566999.43,11584260.12,3567034.77,11584242.59,3567051.48,11584238.02,3567063.28,11584236.31,3567080.51,11584236.07,3567096.42,11584237.14,3567101.81,11584239.08,3567108.76,11584238.65,3567112.4,11584237.35,3567117,11584238.05,3567132.49,11584261.92,3567227.32,11584276.53,3567284.07,11584284.72,3567316.49,11584294.08,3567347.88,11584308.52,3567391.13,11584329.2,3567457.27,11584333.39,3567463.28;',
  'src_type': 'wanneng_touchuan',
  'sub_src': 'guoke'}}

参考：

[1] GIS术语 - POI、AOI、LOI、路径、轨迹-阿里云开发者社区

[2] 地图AOI数据那些事（一）AOI概念系统性介绍 - 知乎