可变参数宏__VA_ARGS__

宏定义使用可变参数，使用起来方便多了。具体看msdn例子：   Support for variadic macros was introduced in Visual C++ 2005. // variadic_macros.cpp #include <stdio.h> #define EMPTY #define CHECK1(x, ...) if (!(x)) { printf(__VA_ARGS__); } #define CHECK2(x, ...) if ((x)) { printf(__VA_ARGS__); } #define CHECK3(...) { printf(__VA_ARGS__); } #define MACRO(s, ...) printf(s, __VA_ARGS__) int main() { CHECK1(0, "here %s %s %s", "are", "some", "varargs1(1)\n"); CHECK1(1, "here %s %s %s", "are", "some", "varargs1(2)\n"); // won't print CHECK2(0, "here %s %s %s", "are", "some", "varargs2(3)\n"); // won't print CHECK2(1, "here %s %s %s", "are", "some", "varargs2(4)\n"); // always invokes printf in the macro CHECK3("here %s %s %s", "are", "some", "varargs3(5)\n"); MACRO("hello, world\n"); // MACRO("error\n", EMPTY); would cause C2059 }

here are some varargs1(1) here are some varargs2(4) here are some varargs3(5) hello, world