Android_Manager：PackageManager

相关类介绍

PackageManager不属于系统级服务，放在这个类别里是因为它也是xManager

PackageManager:包管理者，可以获取单个应用的PackageInfo，可以获取多个应用的PackageInfo集合。
PackageInfo：包含versionCode+versionName+ApplicationInfo
ApplicationInfo:包含应用的名称+图标+安装包路径+包名

PackageInfo

PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();  
PackageInfo packageInfo = pm.getPackageInfo("com.android.mobilesafe", 0);//??  
localVersionCode = packageInfo.versionCode;  
localVersionName = packageInfo.versionName;  
tv_version_name.setText(localVersionName);

获取已经安装的所有包

PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
List<PackageInfo> packages = pm.getInstalledPackages(0);

ApplicationInfo

获取应用详情

for (PackageInfo packageInfo : packages) {
    ApplicationInfo info = packageInfo.applicationInfo;
    Drawable icon = info.loadIcon(pm);
    String label = info.loadLabel(pm).toString();
    String name = info.name;
    String sourceDir = info.sourceDir;
    String packageName = packageInfo.packageName;
}

loadIcon(pm):才是图标，loadLogo(pm)不是。
label:才是应用的名称.
name：值是null
sourceDir： apk的路径
packageName：包名

String name = info.name;//null
sourceDir=/data/app/so.ofo.labofo-1/base.apk
label=ofo共享单车
packageName=so.ofo.labofo

判断是不是系统应用？结果为true就是系统应用。

(applicationIno.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) == ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM

if ((appInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) == ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) {
    bean.isSystem = true;
} 

判断应用安装再手机还是SD卡？结果为true就是系统应用。

(info.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == ApplicationInfo.FLAG_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

启动APP

PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
Intent launchIntent = pm.getLaunchIntentForPackage(info.getPackageName());
if (launchIntent != null) {
    startActivity(launchIntent);
}

其它

Demo:https://git.oschina.net/MobileSafeDemo/RuanJianGuanLi