C 日积月累

what is the purpose of __ASSEMBLY__?

It is useful when assembly codes and C codes share the header files.
Assembler can preprocess #define macros but does not recognize most of
C syntaxes such as typedef or function prototypes. By excluding
C specific codes by preprocessor when __ASSEMBLY__ macro is defined, 
the header file can be included by both C and assembly codes.

详解C中volatile关键字

http://www.cnblogs.com/yc_sunniwell/archive/2010/06/24/1764231.html

C语言运算符优先级

+  -
>> <<

>  <  >= <= == !=

&  ^  |
&& ||