ListView 源码阅读之AdapterView

public abstract class AdapterView<T extends Adapter> extends ViewGrou

1： 基本类型是abstract, 使用的类型为Adapter的子类

 /**
     * The item view type returned by {@link Adapter#getItemViewType(int)} when
     * the adapter does not want the item's view recycled.
     */
    public static final int ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_IGNORE = -1;

    /**
     * The item view type returned by {@link Adapter#getItemViewType(int)} when
     * the item is a header or footer.
     */
    public static final int ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_HEADER_OR_FOOTER = -2;

2： 两个特殊的view type

    /**
     * The listener that receives notifications when an item is selected.
     */
    OnItemSelectedListener mOnItemSelectedListener;

    /**
     * The listener that receives notifications when an item is clicked.
     */
    OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener;

    /**
     * The listener that receives notifications when an item is long clicked.
     */
    OnItemLongClickListener mOnItemLongClickListener;

3: 三个listener 长按，短按和选定的监听器

    /**
     * View to show if there are no items to show.
     */
    private View mEmptyView;

4： 数据为空的时候的结构体

    /**
     * The number of items in the current adapter.
     */
    @ViewDebug.ExportedProperty(category = "list")
    int mItemCount;

    /**
     * The number of items in the adapter before a data changed event occurred.
     */
    int mOldItemCount;

    /**
     * Represents an invalid position. All valid positions are in the range 0 to 1 less than the
     * number of items in the current adapter.
     */
    public static final int INVALID_POSITION = -1;

    /**
     * Represents an empty or invalid row id
     */
    public static final long INVALID_ROW_ID = Long.MIN_VALUE;

    /**
     * The last selected position we used when notifying
     */
    int mOldSelectedPosition = INVALID_POSITION;
    
    /**
     * The id of the last selected position we used when notifying
     */
    long mOldSelectedRowId = INVALID_ROW_ID;

5： 数据变化时需要配置的变量，还有一些无效的参数

    public boolean performItemClick(View view, int position, long id) {
        if (mOnItemClickListener != null) {
            playSoundEffect(SoundEffectConstants.CLICK);
            mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(this, view, position, id);
            if (view != null) {
                view.sendAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_CLICKED);
            }
            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

如果listener 不为空，出发Listner了，同时发声音

6： Adapter的方法为abstract类型

    /**
     * Returns the adapter currently associated with this widget.
     *
     * @return The adapter used to provide this view's content.
     */
    public abstract T getAdapter();

    /**
     * Sets the adapter that provides the data and the views to represent the data
     * in this widget.
     *
     * @param adapter The adapter to use to create this view's content.
     */
    public abstract void setAdapter(T adapter);

7： addView 在这个类中不能被直接调用，类似的操作对remove view也有

/**
     * Sets the adapter that provides the data and the views to represent the data
     * in this widget.
     *
     * @param adapter The adapter to use to create this view's content.
     */
    public abstract void setAdapter(T adapter);

    /**
     * This method is not supported and throws an UnsupportedOperationException when called.
     *
     * @param child Ignored.
     *
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException Every time this method is invoked.
     */
    @Override
    public void addView(View child) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("addView(View) is not supported in AdapterView");
    }

    /**
     * This method is not supported and throws an UnsupportedOperationException when called.
     *
     * @param child Ignored.
     * @param index Ignored.
     *
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException Every time this method is invoked.
     */
    @Override
    public void addView(View child, int index) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("addView(View, int) is not supported in AdapterView");
    }

    /**
     * This method is not supported and throws an UnsupportedOperationException when called.
     *
     * @param child Ignored.
     * @param params Ignored.
     *
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException Every time this method is invoked.
     */
    @Override
    public void addView(View child, LayoutParams params) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("addView(View, LayoutParams) "
                + "is not supported in AdapterView");
    }

    /**
     * This method is not supported and throws an UnsupportedOperationException when called.
     *
     * @param child Ignored.
     * @param index Ignored.
     * @param params Ignored.
     *
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException Every time this method is invoked.
     */
    @Override
    public void addView(View child, int index, LayoutParams params) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("addView(View, int, LayoutParams) "
                + "is not supported in AdapterView");
    }

8：后续对子类进行开放业务

    /**
     * @return The view corresponding to the currently selected item, or null
     * if nothing is selected
     */
    public abstract View getSelectedView();

9：

必须先判断view的所属，然后用相对定位mFirstPosition 和Child的概念返回position

    public int getPositionForView(View view) {
        View listItem = view;
        try {
            View v;
            while (!(v = (View) listItem.getParent()).equals(this)) {
                listItem = v;
            }
        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
            // We made it up to the window without find this list view
            return INVALID_POSITION;
        }

        // Search the children for the list item
        final int childCount = getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            if (getChildAt(i).equals(listItem)) {
                return mFirstPosition + i;
            }
        }

        // Child not found!
        return INVALID_POSITION;
    }

10: listView中有emptyview的概念

    private void updateEmptyStatus(boolean empty) {
        if (isInFilterMode()) {
            empty = false;
        }

        if (empty) {
            if (mEmptyView != null) {
                mEmptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                setVisibility(View.GONE);
            } else {
                // If the caller just removed our empty view, make sure the list view is visible
                setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }

            // We are now GONE, so pending layouts will not be dispatched.
            // Force one here to make sure that the state of the list matches
            // the state of the adapter.
            if (mDataChanged) {           
                this.onLayout(false, mLeft, mTop, mRight, mBottom); 
            }
        } else {
            if (mEmptyView != null) mEmptyView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }
    }

11：

Selected 的事件引入了Runnable作为临时的排队机制，

    private class SelectionNotifier implements Runnable {
        public void run() {
            mPendingSelectionNotifier = null;

            if (mDataChanged && getViewRootImpl() != null
                    && getViewRootImpl().isLayoutRequested()) {
                // Data has changed between when this SelectionNotifier was
                // posted and now. Postpone the notification until the next
                // layout is complete and we run checkSelectionChanged().
                if (getAdapter() != null) {
                    mPendingSelectionNotifier = this;
                }
            } else {
                dispatchOnItemSelected();
            }
        }
    }