linux学习：线程编程初步

1、gcc编译时不要忘了后面加-lpthread   如：cc test.c -lpthread

/*
 ============================================================================
 Name        : Test.c
 Author      : wangchuan
 Version     :
 Copyright   : Your copyright notice
 Description : Hello World in C, Ansi-style
 ============================================================================
 */
//不要忘了后面加 -lpthread
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <pthread.h>
#include <string.h>

char message[]="THREAD_TEST";

void *thread_function(void *arg)
{
	printf("线程在运行，参数为：%s\n",(char *)arg);
	sleep(3);
	strcpy(message,"线程修改");
	pthread_exit("线程执行完毕");
}



int main()
{
	int res;
	pthread_t a_thread;
	void *thread_result;
	res= pthread_create(&a_thread,NULL,thread_function,(void *)message);
	if(res!=0){
		perror("线程创建失败");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	printf("等待线程结束...\n");
	res=pthread_join(a_thread,&thread_result);
	if(res!=0){
		perror("等待线程结束失败");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	printf("线程已结束，返回值：%s\n",(char *)thread_result);
	printf("Message的值为：%s\n",message);
	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	return 0;
}