反射类的构造方法

package star.july.reflect;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

import org.junit.Test;

//调用类的构造方法
public class ConstructorReflect {
	
	@Test
	public void test1() throws Exception{
		Class stuCla = Class.forName("star.july.entity.Student");
		Object obj = stuCla.newInstance();  //创建一个类对象，同时也是一个简化版无参构造方法
		System.out.println(obj);				//输出：Student [name=null, age=0]  （重写toString()）
		
		//调用当前类的构造方法，只能 是公开的
		Constructor con = stuCla.getConstructor(null);
		System.out.println(con);    //输出：public star.july.entity.Student()
		Object ni = con.newInstance();
		System.out.println(ni);    //创建无参构造方法
		
		//创建有参构造方法
		Constructor cons = stuCla.getConstructor(String.class, int.class);
		Object object = cons.newInstance("小年",22);
		System.out.println(object);			//输出：Student [name=小年, age=22]
		
	}
	
	@Test
	public void test2() throws Exception{
		Class stuCla = Class.forName("star.july.entity.Student");
		//调用当前类的无参构造方法：包括私有
		Constructor declaredConstructor = stuCla.getDeclaredConstructor();
		//调用当前类有参的构造方法包括私有
		Constructor declaredConstructor2 = stuCla.getDeclaredConstructor(String.class,int.class);
		//调用所有的构造方法
		Constructor[] declaredConstructors = stuCla.getDeclaredConstructors();
	}
}

Student类：

package star.july.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Student extends Person<Cat> implements Serializable{
	private String name;
	private int age;
	public Student() {
		super();
	}
	public Student(String name, int age) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	public Student( int age) {
		super();
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	
	
}