263 . Ugly Number
Easy
Write a program to check whether a given number is an ugly number.
Ugly numbers are positive numbers whose prime factors only include 2, 3, 5. For example, 6, 8 are ugly while 14 is not ugly since it includes another prime factor 7.
Note that 1 is typically treated as an ugly number.
2ms:
public boolean isUgly(int num) {
if(num<=0)
return false;
while(num%2==0)
num /= 2;
while(num%3==0)
num /= 3;
while(num%5==0)
num /= 5;
return num==1;
}
264 . Ugly Number II
Medium
Write a program to find the n-th ugly number.
Ugly numbers are positive numbers whose prime factors only include 2, 3, 5. For example, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12 is the sequence of the first 10 ugly numbers.
Note that 1 is typically treated as an ugly number.
72ms:
public int nthUglyNumber(int n) {
int ans = 0;
List<Integer> list1 = new LinkedList<Integer>();
List<Integer> list2 = new LinkedList<Integer>();
List<Integer> list3 = new LinkedList<Integer>();
list1.add(1);
list2.add(1);
list3.add(1);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
ans = Math.min(Math.min(list1.get(0),list2.get(0)), list3.get(0));
if(ans == list1.get(0)) list1.remove(0);
if(ans == list2.get(0)) list2.remove(0);
if(ans == list3.get(0)) list3.remove(0);
list1.add(ans*2);
list2.add(ans*3);
list3.add(ans*5);
}
return ans;
}
13ms:
public int nthUglyNumber(int n) {
if (n <= 0)return 0;
int[] index = new int[3];
int[] uglyNumber = new int [n];
uglyNumber[0] = 1;
int min_num = 1;
int i = 1;
while (n > 1) {
min_num = Math.min(2*uglyNumber[index[0]], Math.min(3*uglyNumber[index[1]], 5*uglyNumber[index[2]]));
uglyNumber[i] = min_num;
while(2*uglyNumber[index[0]]<=min_num) index[0]++;
while(3*uglyNumber[index[1]]<=min_num) index[1]++;
while(5*uglyNumber[index[2]]<=min_num) index[2]++;
i++;
n--;
}
return min_num;
}