springMVC4配置Log4j

一、 添加Log4j的jar包依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>

二、 修改web.xml

<!-- log4j配置文件路径 -->
  <context-param>
      <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/log4j.properties</param-value>
   </context-param>
   <!-- log4j开启一个线程，每隔6000秒扫描一次log4j配置文件的改变，这样改配置不需重启中间件-->
   <context-param>
      <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>
      <param-value>6000</param-value>
   </context-param>
   <!-- 读取log4j配置项的监听器 -->
    <listener>
      <listener-class>
        org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener
      </listener-class>
   </listener>

三、 log4j配置文件

#log4j.rootLogger = [ level ] , appenderName, appenderName, ...
log4j.rootLogger = INFO, console, R
#level=INFO,all can be output
#console is set to be a ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
#console have four patterns
#org.apache.log4j.HTMLLayout
#org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#org.apache.log4j.SimpleLayout
#org.apache.log4j.TTCCLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#define the output type
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%c]-[%F:%L]-[%p] %m%n
#file is set to output to a extra file
log4j.appender.R = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
#the absolute route of the log4j file
log4j.appender.R.File = ${webapp.root}/WEB-INF/logs/log.txt
#the size
log4j.appender.R.MaxFileSize = 500KB
#back up a file
log4j.appender.R.MaxBackupIndex = 1
log4j.appender.R.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern=%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%c]-[%F:%L]-[%p] - %m%n

四、 后台使用log4j

private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Test.class);
logger.error("测试", e);