面试别问linux lsof命令

最近，一朋友吐槽，他去面试，被问lsof命令，然后卡住了，确实不应该：

ubuntu@VM-0-15-ubuntu:~$ man lsof
LSOF(8)                                               System Manager's Manual                                              LSOF(8)

NAME
       lsof - list open files

SYNOPSIS
       lsof  [ -?abChKlnNOPRtUvVX ] [ -A A ] [ -c c ] [ +c c ] [ +|-d d ] [ +|-D D ] [ +|-e s ] [ +|-E ] [ +|-f [cfgGn] ] [ -F [f]
       ] [ -g [s] ] [ -i [i] ] [ -k k ] [ +|-L [l] ] [ +|-m m ] [ +|-M ] [ -o [o] ] [ -p s ] [ +|-r [t[m<fmt>]] ] [ -s [p:s]  ]  [
       -S [t] ] [ -T [t] ] [ -u s ] [ +|-w ] [ -x [fl] ] [ -z [z] ] [ -Z [Z] ] [ -- ] [names]

DESCRIPTION
       Lsof  revision  4.89  lists  on its standard output file information about files opened by processes for the following UNIX
       dialects:

            Apple Darwin 9 and Mac OS X 10.[567]
            FreeBSD 8.[234], 9.0, 10.0 and 11.0 for AMD64-based systems
            Linux 2.1.72 and above for x86-based systems
            Solaris 9, 10 and 11

       (See the DISTRIBUTION section of this manual page for information on how to obtain the latest lsof revision.)

       An open file may be a regular file, a directory, a block special file, a character special file, an executing  text  refer[m
       ence,  a library, a stream or a network file (Internet socket, NFS file or UNIX domain socket.)  A specific file or all the
       files in a file system may be selected by path.

但凡熟悉linux调试的人，应该不会不知道这个命令吧。