【SpringBoot】2.x版本配置拦截器以及跨域处理

拦截器

新建config目录，新建WebConfig，代码如下

import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Resource
    private MyInterceptor myInterceptor;//具体拦截器名称

    /**
     * 添加拦截器
     */
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors (InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor)
                .addPathPatterns("/**");//表示所有的接口都不需要经过拦截器
    }
}

新建MyInterceptor ，代码如下

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    /*
     * 视图渲染之后的操作
     */
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3)
            throws Exception {

    }

    /*
     * 处理请求完成后视图渲染之前的处理操作
     */
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3)
            throws Exception {

    }

    /*
     * 进入controller层之前拦截请求
     */
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object obj) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("getContextPath:" + request.getContextPath());
        System.out.println("getServletPath:" + request.getServletPath());
        System.out.println("getRequestURI:" + request.getRequestURI());
        System.out.println("getRequestURL:" + request.getRequestURL());
        System.out.println("getRealPath:" + request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("image"));
        return true;
    }

}

我们想做任何的拦截设置可在afterCompletion()方法内进行处理即可

跨域

在config目录下创建PassHttpFilter，编写如下代码

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
@Component
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*", filterName = "authFilter")  //这里的“/*” 表示的是需要拦截的请求路径
public class PassHttpFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
    }

    /**
     * 跨域处理
     */
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse)servletResponse;
        httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","*");
        httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        httpResponse.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, httpResponse);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
    }
}

使用该跨域处理，使用普通AJAX请求可处理跨域，但是VUE使用axios依然会存在错误，后续找出问题再进行解决