IOS 关于内置高德地图的使用设置(一)

第一部分: 根据经度纬度, 查找地理位置

#import "LocationViewController.h"

#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>

@interface LocationViewController () <CLLocationManagerDelegate>

@property (nonatomic,strong) CLLocationManager *locationMag; // 定位管理对象

- (IBAction)geocode:(UIButton *)sender;

@property (strong,nonatomic) IBOutletUITextField *addressField;

@property (strong,nonatomic) IBOutletUILabel *latitude;

@property (strong,nonatomic) IBOutletUILabel *longitude;

@property (strong,nonatomic) IBOutletUILabel *detailAdress;

@property (nonatomic,strong) CLGeocoder *geocoder;// 编码对象(工具)

// 反地理编码

- (IBAction)reverseGeocode:(UIButton *)sender;

@property (strong,nonatomic) IBOutletUITextField *latitudeTextField;

@property (strong,nonatomic) IBOutletUITextField *longitudeTextField;

@property (strong,nonatomic) IBOutletUILabel *reverseDetailAddress;

@end

// 若是用SB进行界面切换(传值)

// 方法一:直接在SB上用线拖拽 正常传值

// 方法二:不拖线  若有多个界面传值则在 - (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender方法中来区分给哪个界面传值   获取目标VC用-->segue.destinationViewController

@implementation LocationViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [superviewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

    self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent = NO;

    

    // 创建定位管理对象

    _locationMag = [[CLLocationManageralloc] init];

    

    // CLLocationManager 是通过delegate来实现实时定位的

    _locationMag.delegate =self;

    

    // 需要提示全权限(向系统申请定位权限)

    [_locationMagrequestAlwaysAuthorization];

    

//    [_locationMag requestWhenInUseAuthorization];

    

    

    // 开始定位

    [_locationMagstartUpdatingLocation];

    

#pragma mark----创建一个地理(反)编码

    

    self.geocoder = [[CLGeocoderalloc]init];

    

    

}

#pragma mark - 实现CLLocationManagerDelegate

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray *)locations

{

    CLLocation *location = locations[0];

    

    NSLog(@"纬度:%f,经度:%f", location.coordinate.latitude, location.coordinate.longitude);

    

    NSLog(@"%@", locations);

    // 为了省电,定位完毕之后, 关闭

    [self.locationMagstopUpdatingLocation];

}

#pragma mark----地理编码

- (IBAction)geocode:(UIButton *)sender

{

    [self.geocodergeocodeAddressString:self.addressField.textcompletionHandler:

     ^(NSArray *placemarks,NSError *error) {

        

         if (error) {

            self.detailAdress.text =@"你查找的地点在另一个星球";

         }else{

             // placemarks这个数组中存放的是 CLPlacemark 对象(位置对象,属性有: name, country, location)

             NSDictionary *dic = [placemarks[0]addressDictionary];

             NSLog(@"%@", dic[@"Country"]);

             

             // 设置经纬度

             CLPlacemark *placemark = placemarks[0];

             self.latitude.text = [NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%lf", placemark.location.coordinate.latitude];

             self.longitude.text = [NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%lf",placemark.location.coordinate.longitude];

             

             // 地址详情

             self.detailAdress.text = placemark.name;

    

         }

     }];

}

// 地理反编码

- (IBAction)reverseGeocode:(UIButton *)sender

{

    // 创建一个 CLLocation对象

    // 获取输入的纬度和经度,并转化为 double 类型

    CLLocationDegrees latitude = [self.latitudeTextField.textdoubleValue];

    CLLocationDegrees longitude = [self.longitudeTextField.textdoubleValue];

    CLLocation *loc = [[CLLocationalloc]initWithLatitude:latitudelongitude:longitude];

    

    

    [self.geocoderreverseGeocodeLocation:loc completionHandler:^(NSArray *placemarks,NSError *error) {

       

        if (error) {

            self.reverseDetailAddress.text =@"未获取到指定位置";

        }else

        {

            // 取出数组中第一个 placemark对象

            CLPlacemark * placemark = placemarks[0];

            // 设置详细地址

            self.reverseDetailAddress.text = placemark.name;

        }

    }];

}

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event

{

    [self.viewendEditing:YES];

}