shell expect

#!/usr/bin/expect
set remoteHost [lindex $argv 0]
set remoteUser [lindex $argv 1]
set password   [lindex $argv 2]
set command    [lindex $argv 3]

spawn ssh  ${remoteHost}  -l ${remoteUser} "${command} && echo \\#success\\# || echo \\#fail\\#"
set timeout 120
expect {
"*yes/no)?"{
    send "yes\n",
    exp_continue
 }
 -nocase "*assword:"{
    send ${password}
    exp_continue
 }

 "Last login:"{}
 "#fail#" {exit 1}
 "*No route to host" {exit 2}
 "Permission denied" {exit 3}
 timeout {exit 5}
 eof {exit 6}

}

 

第一种方式   复制文件到远程

#!/bin/bash
      expect -c "
      set timeout 10;    
      spawn  scp  -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no userhome/.ssh/id_rsa.pub  ipaddr$userhome/.ssh/id_rsa.ipaddr;  
      expect {  
            *(yes/no)* {send -- yes\r;exp_continue;}  
            *assword:* {send -- ${userpass}\r;expect continue;}  
            eof        {exit 0;}  
      }";

第二种方式   Unix格式，切换用户执行某个脚本

#!/bin/bash
/usr/bin/expect <<-EOF
spawn ssh ip
expect "#"
send "su - user -c \"sh xxx.sh\";\r"
expect "#"
EOF

3.在循环中，执行ssh 命令的时候，发现循环中断，此时可以使用expect脚本去实现ssh功能