音乐播放器android-1.0

1、概述

1.1、简介

本播放器是通过Service实现自定义的MusicService完成音乐播放器的基本功能，实现了登录注册，提示用户是否注册成功或登录成功，记住用户，本地音乐搜索，进度条拖动，自动播放下一首等功能。

1.2、音乐文件

在main文件下新建一个assets文件夹

将音乐放入其中（mp3音乐）

2、功能

2.1、登录

通过SQLiteOpenHelper实现自定义的MyHelper完成user表的创建，通过用户输入的密码和账号在数据库进行查询，判断用户是否存在，用户的密码是否输入错误。

2.2、注册

通过在user表的查询，判断用户是否存在，如果不存在就注册账号，注册成功自动跳转到用户登录界面，并向user表添加一条用户记录。

2.3、记住用户

通过SharedPreferences记录用户的登录状态，如果checkBox被勾选了，就保存用户登录的密码和账号，下次登录，自动填写密码和账号。

2.4、播放，暂停，上一首，下一首

通过Service实现自定义的MusicService,在MusicActivity中使用bindService将启动MusicService,使用mediaPlayer加载音乐资源并实现音乐播放、暂停、停止、继续等功能。当点击播放按钮时，默认播放列表当中的第一首歌。

2.5、自动播放下一首

为mediaPlayer设置监听器，当当前歌曲播放完毕时，自动播放下一首。

2.6、进度条拖动

在MusicService开启一个新线程，用于向MusicActivity提供歌曲播放进度，并随时更新seekBar。通过为seekBar设置监听器，监听进度条的拖动行为。

2.7、本地音乐列表

将assets下所有歌曲的名字存入到musicName数组中，实例化一个适配器，将列表歌曲结果显示在listView上。
1.直接点击列表中的歌曲也可以播放和暂停

2.点击列表和点击播放按钮都可互相控制

2.8、本地音乐搜索

使用MyHelper完成song表的创建，并保存歌曲名，获取输入框的输入，在song表进行模糊查询，将搜索结果存入musicName,并通过适配器显示在listView上。

3、代码

3.1、MyHelper

package com.example.finaltask;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

public class MyHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
    public MyHelper(@Nullable Context context, @Nullable String name, @Nullable SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version) {
        super(context, name, factory, version);
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        String a = "create table if not exists user(" +
            "id integer primary key autoincrement," +
            "username varchar(20) not null," +
            "password varchar(20) not null," +
            "phone varchar(20) default ''," +
            "address varchar(20) default '')";
        db.execSQL(a);
        String b = "create table if not exists song(" +
                "id integer primary key autoincrement," +
                "musicName varchar(20) not null)";
        db.execSQL(b);
    }
    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
    }
}

3.2、MainActivity

package com.example.finaltask;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText editText1,editText2;
    private CheckBox checkBox;
    private Button button1,button2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        editText1 = findViewById(R.id.editText1);
        editText2 = findViewById(R.id.editText2);
        checkBox = findViewById(R.id.checkBox);
        button1 = findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
        SharedPreferences sp = getPreferences(MODE_PRIVATE);
        final SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
        editText1.setText(sp.getString("username",""));
        editText2.setText(sp.getString("password",""));
        //获取checkBox的勾选状态
        checkBox.setChecked(sp.getBoolean("flag",false));
        //登录按钮
        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String username = editText1.getText().toString().trim();
                String password = editText2.getText().toString().trim();
                //判断用户是否输入了用户名、密码
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(username)&&!TextUtils.isEmpty(password)){
                    MyHelper myHelper = new MyHelper(MainActivity.this,"musicPlayer",null,1);
                    SQLiteDatabase db = myHelper.getReadableDatabase();
                    Cursor cursor1 = db.rawQuery("select * from user where username = ?",new String[]{username});
                    //判断此用户是否存在
                    if (cursor1.moveToNext()){
                        Cursor cursor2 = db.rawQuery("select password from user where username = ?",new String[]{username});
                        cursor2.moveToNext();
                        //判断用户输入的密码是否正确
                        if (cursor2.getString(0).equals(password)){
                            //是否记住密码
                            if (checkBox.isChecked()){
                                editor.putString("username",username);
                                editor.putString("password",password);
                                //保存checkBox的勾选状态
                                editor.putBoolean("flag",checkBox.isChecked());
                                editor.commit();
                            }else {
                                editor.clear();
                                editor.commit();
                            }
                            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"成功登录!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,MusicActivity.class);
                            startActivity(intent);
                            finish();
                        }else {
                            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"密码错误!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    }else {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"抱歉，此用户不存在，请注册！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"用户名、密码都不能为空!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
        //点击注册按钮，跳转到注册界面
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setClass(MainActivity.this,RegisterActivity.class);
                startActivityForResult(intent,100);
            }
        });
    }
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode==100){
            //填充用户名和密码
            editText1.setText(data.getExtras().get("username")+"");
            editText2.setText(data.getExtras().get("password")+"");
        }
    }
}

3.3、RegisterActivity

package com.example.finaltask;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class RegisterActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText editText1,editText2,editText3;
    private Button button1,button2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_register);
        editText1 = findViewById(R.id.editText1);
        editText2 = findViewById(R.id.editText2);
        editText3 = findViewById(R.id.editText3);
        button1 = findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
        //返回登陆页面
        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(RegisterActivity.this,MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
        //注册
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //用户名
                String username = editText1.getText().toString().trim();
                //密码
                String password = editText2.getText().toString().trim();
                //确认密码
                String rePassword = editText3.getText().toString().trim();
                //判断用户名、密码、确认密码是否为空
                if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(username)&&!TextUtils.isEmpty(password)&&!TextUtils.isEmpty(rePassword)) {
                    MyHelper myHelper = new MyHelper(RegisterActivity.this, "musicPlayer", null, 1);
                    SQLiteDatabase db = myHelper.getReadableDatabase();
                    Cursor cursor1 = db.rawQuery("select * from user where username = ?",new String[]{username});
                    //判断用户名是否被注册
                    if (cursor1.moveToNext()){
                        Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this,"此用户名已被注册，换一个试试!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }else {
                        //判断两次输入密码是否一致
                        if (password.equals(rePassword)){
                            db.execSQL("insert into user(username,password) values(?,?)",new String[]{username,password});
                            Cursor cursor2 = db.rawQuery("select * from user where username = ? and password = ?",new String[]{username,password});
                            //判断是否注册成功
                            if (cursor2.moveToNext()){
                                Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this,"注册成功!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                Intent intent = new Intent();
                                intent.putExtra("username",username);
                                intent.putExtra("password",password);
                                setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
                                finish();
                            }else {
                                Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this,"注册失败!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        }else {
                            Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this,"确认密码与密码不相同！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    }
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(RegisterActivity.this,"用户名、密码、确认密码都不能为空!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }

            }
        });
    }
}

3.4、MusicService

package com.example.finaltask;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class MusicService extends Service {
    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
    protected static int index = 0;
    protected static boolean isFirstPlay = true;
    private List<String> musicNameList;
    //当前正在播放的音乐的名字
    protected static String currentMusicName = "";
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return new MyBinder();
    }
    public MusicService() {
        super();
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
        musicNameList = MusicActivity.musicName;
    }
    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onUnbind(Intent intent) {
        return super.onUnbind(intent);
    }
    public class MyBinder extends Binder{
        //加载音乐，启动播放器
        public void play(String musicName)
        {
            try {
                //得到当前正在播放的音乐的名字
                currentMusicName = musicName;
                MusicActivity.textView1.setText("正在播放  "+currentMusicName+"........");
                AssetFileDescriptor descriptor = getAssets().openFd(currentMusicName+".mp3");
                mediaPlayer.reset();
                mediaPlayer.setDataSource(descriptor.getFileDescriptor(),
                        descriptor.getStartOffset(),descriptor.getLength());
                mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
                //当mediaPlayer准备完毕，开始播放，并更新进度条
                mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                        mediaPlayer.start();
                        updateSeekBar();
                    }
                });
                //当前歌曲播放完毕，直接播放下一首
                mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                        nextSong();
                    }
                });
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        //上一首
        public void lastSong(){
            index = index - 1;
            index = index%musicNameList.size();//防止下标越界
            if (index<0) {
                index = index + musicNameList.size();//防止下标越界
                play(musicNameList.get(index));
            }else {
                play(musicNameList.get(index));
            }
        }
        //暂停，开始，继续，默认播放第一首
        public void startOrPause(){
            //判断是否是第一次播放音乐，如果是第一次播放，需要加载音乐，直接调用play方法
            if (isFirstPlay){
                index = index % musicNameList.size();//防止下标越界
                isFirstPlay = false;
                play(musicNameList.get(index));
            }else {
                /**
                 * 如果不是第一次播放，
                 * 判断mediaPlayer的状态，正在播放就暂停，
                 * 如果是暂停的，就继续播放
                 */
                if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
                    mediaPlayer.pause();
                    MusicActivity.textView1.setText(currentMusicName+"  已暂停..........");
                } else {
                    mediaPlayer.start();
                    updateSeekBar();
                    MusicActivity.textView1.setText("正在播放  "+currentMusicName+"........");
                }
            }
        }
        //下一首
        public void nextSong(){
            index = index + 1;
            index = index%musicNameList.size();//防止下标越界
            play(musicNameList.get(index));
        }
        //更新进度条，向MusicActivity的handler传递信息更行进度条
        public void updateSeekBar(){
           new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    while (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
                                try {
                                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                                    Message message = Message.obtain();
                                    message.what = 1;
                                    Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                                    bundle.putInt("totalDuration", mediaPlayer.getDuration());
                                    bundle.putInt("currentDuration", mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition());
                                    message.setData(bundle);
                                    MusicActivity.handler.sendMessage(message);
                                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                        }
                    }
            }).start();
        }
        public void stop(){
            mediaPlayer.stop();
        }
        public void release() {
            mediaPlayer.reset();
            mediaPlayer.release();
        }
        //音乐随着进度条进行播放
        public void seekTo(int progress){
            mediaPlayer.seekTo(progress);
        }
    }
}

3.5、MusicActivity

package com.example.finaltask;

import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SearchView;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

public class MusicActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private String[] fileNames;
    private ListView listView;
    protected static TextView textView1;
    private  TextView textView2;
    private EditText editText;
    private  SeekBar seekBar;
    private MusicService.MyBinder myBinder;
    private MyHelper myHelper;
    private ArrayAdapter arrayAdapter;
    protected static Handler handler;
    protected static List<String> musicName;
    private SQLiteDatabase db = null;
    private ImageButton imageButton,imageButton1,imageButton2,imageButton3;
    //连接服务
    private ServiceConnection connection = new ServiceConnection() {
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            myBinder = (MusicService.MyBinder) service;
        }
        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_music);
        listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
        textView1 = findViewById(R.id.textView1);
        textView2 = findViewById(R.id.textView2);
        editText = findViewById(R.id.editText);
        imageButton = findViewById(R.id.imageButton);
        imageButton1 = findViewById(R.id.imageButton1);
        imageButton2 = findViewById(R.id.imageButton2);
        imageButton3 = findViewById(R.id.imageButton3);
        seekBar = findViewById(R.id.seekBar);
        textView2.setText("00:00/00:00");
        //创建新表保存歌曲名
        myHelper = new MyHelper(MusicActivity.this,"musicPlayer",null,1);
        //音乐表清空
        myHelper.getWritableDatabase().execSQL("delete from song");
        //创建顺序表保存从数据数据库得到的歌曲名
        musicName = new ArrayList<>();
        //获取assets下的音乐
        addMusic();
        //新建适配器
        arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter(MusicActivity.this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,musicName);
        listView.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        //绑定服务
        final Intent intent = new Intent(MusicActivity.this,MusicService.class);
        bindService(intent,connection,BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
        //搜索歌曲
        imageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                musicName.clear();
                String keyWord = editText.getText().toString().trim();
                db = myHelper.getReadableDatabase();
                Cursor cursor = null;
                //当文本框不为空时，将模糊查询的音乐名添加到musicName
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(keyWord)){
                    cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from song where musicName like ?",new String[]{"%"+keyWord+"%"});
                }else {
                    cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from song",null);
                }
                while (cursor.moveToNext()){
                    //将音乐名添加到musicName
                    musicName.add(cursor.getString(1));
                }
               //刷新适配器
                arrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            }
        });
        //上一首
        imageButton1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                myBinder.lastSong();
            }
        });
        //开始，播放，暂停
        imageButton2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                myBinder.startOrPause();
            }
        });
        //下一首
        imageButton3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                myBinder.nextSong();
            }
        });
        //进度条监听
        seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean isFromUser) {
                //判断是否人工拖动进度条
                if(isFromUser) {
                    myBinder.seekTo(progress);
                }
            }
            @Override
            public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            }
            @Override
            public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            }
        });
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                //判断是否是第一次播放音乐
                if (MusicService.isFirstPlay){
                    if (MusicService.index!=i){
                        MusicService.index = i;
                        myBinder.play(musicName.get(i));
                    }else {
                        //当进行搜索之后，musicName保存的音乐发生了改变，我们就不能仅通过索引相同来判断是同一首歌
                        if (musicName.get(i).equals(MusicService.currentMusicName)){
                            myBinder.startOrPause();
                        }else {
                            myBinder.play(musicName.get(i));
                        }
                    }
                    MusicService.isFirstPlay = false;
                }else {
                    if (MusicService.index!=i){
                        MusicService.index = i;
                        myBinder.play(musicName.get(i));
                    }else {
                        if (musicName.get(i).equals(MusicService.currentMusicName)){
                            myBinder.startOrPause();
                        }else {
                            myBinder.play(musicName.get(i));
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        });
        handler = new Handler(){
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(@NonNull Message msg) {
                super.handleMessage(msg);
                switch (msg.what){
                    case 1:
                        Bundle bundle = msg.getData();
                        int totalDuration = bundle.getInt("totalDuration");
                        int currentDuration = bundle.getInt("currentDuration");
                        seekBar.setProgress(currentDuration);
                        seekBar.setMax(totalDuration);
                        textView2.setText(formatTime(currentDuration)+"/"+formatTime(totalDuration));
                        break;
                }
            }
        };
    }
    //获取音乐
    private void addMusic(){
        AssetManager assetManager = getAssets();
        db = myHelper.getWritableDatabase();
        try {
            fileNames = assetManager.list("");
            for (String name:fileNames) {
                if (name.endsWith(".mp3")) {
                    //去掉歌曲名的后缀".mp3"
                    String substring = name.substring(0, name.length() - 4);
                        musicName.add(substring);
                    //防止数据库重复插入数据
                    db.execSQL("insert or ignore into song(musicName) values(?)", new String[]{substring});
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        myBinder.stop();
        myBinder.release();
        if (db!=null){
            db.close();
        }
        myHelper.close();
        unbindService(connection);
    }
    private static String formatTime(int time) {
        Date date = new Date(time);
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss");
        String totalTime = sdf.format(date);
        return totalTime;
    }
}

3.6、activity_main

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="账号"
            android:textSize="25sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText1"
            android:layout_width="280dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginRight="10sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPersonName"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="43dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="密码"
            android:textSize="25sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText2"
            android:layout_width="280dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginRight="10sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPassword"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="385dp"
        android:layout_height="46dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/checkBox">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginRight="10sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="登录"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="注册"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/checkBox"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="40dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:text="记住我"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout2" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

3.7、activity_register

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".RegisterActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout3"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="48dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="注册账号"
            android:textSize="25sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPersonName"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout4"
        android:layout_width="386dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout3">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="输入密码"
            android:textSize="25sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPassword"
            android:text=""
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout5"
        android:layout_width="388dp"
        android:layout_height="46dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout4">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textView5"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="确认密码"
            android:textSize="25sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPassword"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="394dp"
        android:layout_height="51dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout5">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginRight="5sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="返回"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="5sp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="注册"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

3.8、activity_music

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <SeekBar
        android:id="@+id/seekBar"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView2" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="1dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="1dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="1dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/seekBar">

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@color/colorAccent"
            app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_media_previous" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@color/colorAccent"
            app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_media_play" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@color/colorAccent"
            app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_media_next" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout7" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="27dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="300dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="300dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView1" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout6"
        android:layout_width="409dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="3"
            android:ems="10"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:inputType="text"
            android:singleLine="true" />

        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/imageButton"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="3"
            android:contentDescription="TODO"
            app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_menu_search" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout7"
        android:layout_width="409dp"
        android:layout_height="478dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="1dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="1dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="1dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="1dp"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout6">

        <ListView
            android:id = "@+id/listView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent" >
        </ListView>
    </LinearLayout>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

源码：Android音乐播放器