有时从windows中copy过来的代码文件中会有很多'^M'(回车)字符,
这使代码看起来很不整洁。这里分享一个简单的处理办法。
思路:
找到文件中的'^M'字符,并全部替换为space。最后用indent整理代码。
'^M'的ascii是13。
代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#define M_ASC 13
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char ch, *path;
int res;
FILE *f;
long pos;
if (argc > 1)
path = argv[1];
f = fopen(path, "r+");
if (!f) {
fprintf(stderr, "Open() %s ERROR(%s)\n", path, strerror(errno));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
do {
pos = ftell(f);
ch = fgetc(f);
if (ch == M_ASC) {
fseek(f, pos, SEEK_SET);
fputc(' ', f);
}
} while (ch != EOF);
fclose(f);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
用indent工具整理代码:
#!/bin/sh
PARAM="-npro -kr -i8 -ts8 -sob -l80 -ss -ncs -cp1"
indent $PARAM "$@"
--
其他方法:
perl-> http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=183567
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
my $out;
if(@ARGV!=1 && @ARGV!=2){
print "Usage:\n\t$0 input [output];\n";
exit;
}
open(IN, "<$ARGV[0]") or die "couldn't open $ARGV[0]: $!";
if(<IN>=~m/(^#!.*perl.*)/){
$out.=$1;
}
while(<IN>){
chomp;
chop;
$_.="\n";
$out.=$_;
}
close IN;
if(@ARGV==1){
unlink $ARGV[0];
open(OUT,">$ARGV[0]") or die "couldn't open $ARGV[0]: $!";
}
elsif(@ARGV==2){
open(OUT,">$ARGV[1]") or die "couldn't open $ARGV[1]: $!";
}
print OUT $out;
close OUT;