用supervisor重启djangotest 发现用ps aux有两个进程
使用stop发现只会停止父进程
用ps aux查看 发现停止的是6902的父进程还有一个子进程,
所以stop之后再start djangotest会报错
所以还要再用sudo kill -15 6904
杀死 子进程6904 才能start成功
原因: django,父进程会派生出子进程
,停止服务发现supervisor只停止了父进程
问题解决:
避免 Supervisord 产生孤儿进程
使用 Supervisord start 的进程如果开启多进程,产生了一些子进程,当 stop 父进程的时候,父进程有可能比子进程更早地退出,就会导致子进程成为孤儿进程,脱离 Supervisord 管理。
在 [program:x] 段配置 stopasgroup 选项和 killasgroup 选项可以避免这一情况。或者在/etc/supervisor/conf.d/XXXXX.conf
相应的配置文件下 配置
stopasgroup=false ;默认为false,进程被杀死时,是否向这个进程组发送stop信号,包括子进程
killasgroup=false ;默认为false,向进程组发送kill信号,包括子进程
1start djangotest 可以用ps aux发现有两个进程
2stop djangotest
后用ps aux中发现进程消失
3再次start djangotest 成功不会报错
以下不那么重要
supervisor配置文件详解 :
[unix_http_server]
file=/tmp/supervisor.sock ;UNIX socket 文件,supervisorctl 会使用
;chmod=0700 ;socket文件的mode,默认是0700
;chown=nobody:nogroup ;socket文件的owner,格式:uid:gid
;[inet_http_server] ;HTTP服务器,提供web管理界面
;port=127.0.0.1:9001 ;Web管理后台运行的IP和端口,如果开放到公网,需要注意安全性
;username=user ;登录管理后台的用户名
;password=123 ;登录管理后台的密码
[supervisord]
logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log ;日志文件,默认是 $CWD/supervisord.log
logfile_maxbytes=50MB ;日志文件大小,超出会rotate,默认 50MB,如果设成0,表示不限制大小
logfile_backups=10 ;日志文件保留备份数量默认10,设为0表示不备份
loglevel=info ;日志级别,默认info,其它: debug,warn,trace
pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid ;pid 文件
nodaemon=false ;是否在前台启动,默认是false,即以 daemon 的方式启动
minfds=1024 ;可以打开的文件描述符的最小值,默认 1024
minprocs=200 ;可以打开的进程数的最小值,默认 200
[supervisorctl]
serverurl=unix:///tmp/supervisor.sock ;通过UNIX socket连接supervisord,路径与unix_http_server部分的file一致
;serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; 通过HTTP的方式连接supervisord
; [program:xx]是被管理的进程配置参数,xx是进程的名称
[program:xx]
command=/opt/apache-tomcat-8.0.35/bin/catalina.sh run ; 程序启动命令
autostart=true ; 在supervisord启动的时候也自动启动
startsecs=10 ; 启动10秒后没有异常退出,就表示进程正常启动了,默认为1秒
autorestart=true ; 程序退出后自动重启,可选值:[unexpected,true,false],默认为unexpected,表示进程意外杀死后才重启
startretries=3 ; 启动失败自动重试次数,默认是3
user=tomcat ; 用哪个用户启动进程,默认是root
priority=999 ; 进程启动优先级,默认999,值小的优先启动
redirect_stderr=true ; 把stderr重定向到stdout,默认false
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=20MB ; stdout 日志文件大小,默认50MB
stdout_logfile_backups = 20 ; stdout 日志文件备份数,默认是10
; stdout 日志文件,需要注意当指定目录不存在时无法正常启动,所以需要手动创建目录(supervisord 会自动创建日志文件)
stdout_logfile=/opt/apache-tomcat-8.0.35/logs/catalina.out
stopasgroup=false ;默认为false,进程被杀死时,是否向这个进程组发送stop信号,包括子进程
killasgroup=false ;默认为false,向进程组发送kill信号,包括子进程
;包含其它配置文件
[include]
files = relative/directory/*.ini ;可以指定一个或多个以.ini结束的配置文件
其中
stopasgroup=false ;默认为false,进程被杀死时,是否向这个进程组发送stop信号,包括子进程
killasgroup=false ;默认为false,向进程组发送kill信号,包括子进程
完整的supervisord.conf配置文件
supervisord.conf (只改后面的include就可以了)
登录后复制
; Sample supervisor config file.
;
; For more information on the config file, please see:
; http://supervisord.org/configuration.html
;
; Notes:
; - Shell expansion ("~" or "$HOME") is not supported. Environment
; variables can be expanded using this syntax: "%(ENV_HOME)s".
; - Comments must have a leading space: "a=b ;comment" not "a=b;comment".
[unix_http_server]
file=/tmp/supervisor.sock ; (the path to the socket file)
;chmod=0700 ; socket file mode (default 0700)
;chown=nobody:nogroup ; socket file uid:gid owner
;username=user ; (default is no username (open server))
;password=123 ; (default is no password (open server))
;[inet_http_server] ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default
;port=127.0.0.1:9001 ; (ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface)
;username=user ; (default is no username (open server))
;password=123 ; (default is no password (open server))
[supervisord]
logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log ; (main log file;default $CWD/supervisord.log)
logfile_maxbytes=50MB ; (max main logfile bytes b4 rotation;default 50MB)
logfile_backups=10 ; (num of main logfile rotation backups;default 10)
loglevel=info ; (log level;default info; others: debug,warn,trace)
pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid ; (supervisord pidfile;default supervisord.pid)
nodaemon=false ; (start in foreground if true;default false)
minfds=1024 ; (min. avail startup file descriptors;default 1024)
minprocs=200 ; (min. avail process descriptors;default 200)
;umask=022 ; (process file creation umask;default 022)
;user=chrism ; (default is current user, required if root)
;identifier=supervisor ; (supervisord identifier, default is 'supervisor')
;directory=/tmp ; (default is not to cd during start)
;nocleanup=true ; (don't clean up tempfiles at start;default false)
;childlogdir=/tmp ; ('AUTO' child log dir, default $TEMP)
;environment=KEY="value" ; (key value pairs to add to environment)
;strip_ansi=false ; (strip ansi escape codes in logs; def. false)
; the below section must remain in the config file for RPC
; (supervisorctl/web interface) to work, additional interfaces may be
; added by defining them in separate rpcinterface: sections
[rpcinterface:supervisor]
supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface
[supervisorctl]
serverurl=unix:///tmp/supervisor.sock ; use a unix:// URL for a unix socket
;serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; use an http:// url to specify an inet socket
;username=chris ; should be same as http_username if set
;password=123 ; should be same as http_password if set
;prompt=mysupervisor ; cmd line prompt (default "supervisor")
;history_file=~/.sc_history ; use readline history if available
; The below sample program section shows all possible program subsection values,
; create one or more 'real' program: sections to be able to control them under
; supervisor.
;[program:theprogramname]
;command=/bin/cat ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None)
;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999)
;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1)
;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3)
;autorestart=unexpected ; when to restart if exited after running (def: unexpected)
;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2)
;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false)
;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false)
;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
;redirect_stderr=true ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
;stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (default 10)
;stderr_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false)
;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions (def no adds)
;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils)
; The below sample eventlistener section shows all possible
; eventlistener subsection values, create one or more 'real'
; eventlistener: sections to be able to handle event notifications
; sent by supervisor.
;[eventlistener:theeventlistenername]
;command=/bin/eventlistener ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
;events=EVENT ; event notif. types to subscribe to (req'd)
;buffer_size=10 ; event buffer queue size (default 10)
;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None)
;priority=-1 ; the relative start priority (default -1)
;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1)
;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3)
;autorestart=unexpected ; autorestart if exited after running (def: unexpected)
;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2)
;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false)
;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false)
;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
;redirect_stderr=false ; redirect_stderr=true is not allowed for eventlisteners
;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (default 10)
;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false)
;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions
;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils)
; The below sample group section shows all possible group values,
; create one or more 'real' group: sections to create "heterogeneous"
; process groups.
;[group:thegroupname]
;programs=progname1,progname2 ; each refers to 'x' in [program:x] definitions
;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999)
; The [include] section can just contain the "files" setting. This
; setting can list multiple files (separated by whitespace or
; newlines). It can also contain wildcards. The filenames are
; interpreted as relative to this file. Included files *cannot*
; include files themselves.
[include]
files = /etc/supervisord.d/*.conf