bytes can only contain ASCII literal characters

s_utf8 = pd.Series([b"北京", b"北京市", b"北京地区"])

错误：

bytes can only contain ASCII literal characters

Python3则把系统默认编码设置为了 UTF-8

 import sys
 sys.getdefaultencoding()

'utf-8'

s1='北京'
s1.encode()

b'\xe5\x8c\x97\xe4\xba\xac'

带入原码

s_utf8 = pd.Series([b"\xe5\x8c\x97\xe4\xba\xac", b"\xe5\x8c\x97\xe4\xba\xac\xe5\xb8\x82", b"\xe5\x8c\x97\xe4\xba\xac\xe5\x9c\xb0\xe5\x8c\xba"])